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An action of a group on a vector space partitions the latter into a set of orbits. We consider three natural and useful algorithmic "isomorphism" or "classification" problems, namely, orbit equality, orbit closure intersection, and orbit…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Peter Bürgisser , M. Levent Doğan , Visu Makam , Michael Walter , Avi Wigderson

We consider the problem of testing whether the points in a complex or real variety with non-zero coordinates form a multiplicative group or, more generally, a coset of a multiplicative group. For the coset case, we study the notion of…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2021-07-06 Dima Grigoriev , Alexandru Iosif , Hamid Rahkooy , Thomas Sturm , Andreas Weber

In previous papers on this project a general static logical framework for formalizing and mechanizing set theories of different strength was suggested, and the power of some predicatively acceptable theories in that framework was explored.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Arnon Avron , Liron Cohen

We produce two separate algebraic descriptions of the isomorphism classes of the solvable subgroups of the group PLo(I) of piecewise-linear orientation-preserving homeomorphisms of the unit interval under the operation of composition, and…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Collin Bleak

In Finite Group Modular Representation Theory, the basic objects are the indecomposable and simple modules. This paper offers a new classification of these objects that refines the Green Theory Classification of indecomposable and simple…

表示论 · 数学 2025-12-19 Morton E. Harris

We will find a lower bound on the recognition complexity of the theories that are nontrivial relative to some equivalence relation (this relation may be equality), namely, each of these theories is consistent with the formula, whose sense…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-10-16 Ivan V. Latkin

The complexity class $NP$ can be logically characterized both through existential second order logic $SO\exists$, as proven by Fagin, and through simulating a Turing machine via the satisfiability problem of propositional logic SAT, as…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-10-21 Tuomo Kauranne

Cyclotomic polynomials are basic objects in Number Theory. Their properties depend on the number of distinct primes that intervene in the factorization of their order, and the binary case is thus the first nontrivial case. This paper sees…

数论 · 数学 2024-11-07 Antonio Cafure , Eda Cesaratto

Typestate systems ensure many desirable properties of imperative programs, including initialization of object fields and correct use of stateful library interfaces. Abstract sets with cardinality constraints naturally generalize typestate…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2013-02-14 Bruno Marnette , Viktor Kuncak , Martin Rinard

We develop a general theory of cluster categories, applying to a 2-Calabi-Yau extriangulated category $\mathcal{C}$ and cluster-tilting subcategory $\mathcal{T}$ satisfying only mild finiteness conditions. We show that the structure theory…

表示论 · 数学 2025-12-01 Jan E. Grabowski , Matthew Pressland

Subramanian defined the complexity class CC as the set of problems log-space reducible to the comparator circuit value problem. He proved that several other problems are complete for CC, including the stable marriage problem, and finding…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2011-10-06 Stephen A. Cook , Dai Tri Man Le , Yuli Ye

Consider complex semisimple Lie algebras of a given dimension specified by their structure constants. We describe a finite collection of rational functions in the structure constants that form a complete set of invariants: two sets of…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vijay Kodiyalam , K. N. Raghavan

We show that the Skolem Problem is decidable in finitely generated commutative rings of positive characteristic. More precisely, we show that there exists an algorithm which, given a finite presentation of a (unitary) commutative ring…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Ruiwen Dong , Doron Shafrir

The prime-counting function $\pi(x)$ which returns the number of primes smaller or equal to a given number is a topic of interest in number theory. An algorithm based on a cyclic group isomorphic to $Z/nZ$, the so-called $Z$-functions, was…

综合数学 · 数学 2024-03-18 Yuri Heymann

It is known that rational approximations of elementary analytic functions (exp, log, trigonometric, and hyperbolic functions, and their inverse functions) are computable in the weak complexity class $\mathrm{TC}^0$. We show how to formalize…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-04-03 Emil Jeřábek

We solve the following algorithmic problems using TC0 circuits, or in logspace and quasilinear time, uniformly in the class of nilpotent groups with bounded nilpotency class and rank: subgroup conjugacy, computing the normalizer and…

群论 · 数学 2017-07-05 Jeremy Macdonald , Alexei Miasnikov , Denis Ovchinnikov

We present a class of toric varieties $V$ which, over any algebraically closed field of characteristic zero, are defined by codim $V$+1 binomial equations.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Margherita Barile

We present a method for constructing countable models of small theories and apply it to prove theorems on the maximal number of countable non-isomorphic models of linearly ordered theories.

逻辑 · 数学 2021-10-01 Bektur Baizhanov , Tatyana Zambarnaya

We introduce the concept of a type system~$\Part$, that is, a partition on the set of finite words over the alphabet~$\{0,1\}$ compatible with the partial action of Thompson's group~$V$, and associate a subgroup~$\Stab{V}{\Part}$ of~$V$. We…

群论 · 数学 2024-02-28 James Belk , Collin Bleak , Martyn Quick , Rachel Skipper

We introduce a flexible class of well-quasi-orderings (WQOs) on words that generalizes the ordering of (not necessarily contiguous) subwords. Each such WQO induces a class of piecewise testable languages (PTLs) as Boolean combinations of…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2018-02-22 Georg Zetzsche