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Let $T_1,\ldots, T_m$ be a family of $d\times d$ invertible real matrices with $\|T_i\|<1/2$ for $1\leq i\leq m$. For ${\bf a}=(a_1,\ldots, a_m)\in \Bbb R^{md}$, let $\pi^{{\bf a}}:\; \Sigma=\{1,\ldots, m\}^{\Bbb N}\to \Bbb R^d$ denote the…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-07-21 De-Jun Feng , Chiu-Hong Lo , Cai-Yun Ma

Even in spaces of formal power series is required a topology in order to legitimate some operations, in particular to compute infinite summations. Many topologies can be exploited for different purposes. Combinatorists and algebraists may…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2010-12-21 Laurent Poinsot

We show that the set of absolutely normal numbers is $\mathbf \Pi^0_3$-complete in the Borel hierarchy of subsets of real numbers. Similarly, the set of absolutely normal numbers is $\Pi^0_3$-complete in the effective Borel hierarchy.

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-11-05 Verónica Becher , Pablo Ariel Heiber , Theodore A. Slaman

For integer $m\ge3$, we study the dynamical system $(\Lambda_m,\sigma_m)$ where $\Lambda_m$ is the set $\{w\in\{0,1\}^\mathbb{N}: w$ does not contain $0^m$ or $1^m\}$ and $\sigma_m$ is the shift map on $\{0,1\}^\mathbb{N}$ restricted to…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-02-03 Yao-Qiang Li

In this paper, we prove the identity $\dim_{\textrm H}(F)=d\cdot \dim_{\textrm H}(\alpha^{-1}(F))$, where $\dim_{\textrm H}$ denotes Hausdorff dimension, $F\subseteq \mathbb{R}^d$, and $\alpha:[0,1]\to [0,1]^d$ is a function whose…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-03-29 M. A. Sánchez-Granero , M. Fernández-Martínez

We study random, finite-dimensional, ungraded chain complexes over a finite field and show that for a uniformly distributed differential a complex has the smallest possible homology with the highest probability: either zero or…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-07-05 Viktor L. Ginzburg , Dmitrii V. Pasechnik

We construct random metric spaces by gluing together an infinite sequence of pointed metric spaces that we call blocks. At each step, we glue the next block to the structure constructed so far by randomly choosing a point on the structure…

概率论 · 数学 2019-04-17 Delphin Sénizergues

A dimension group is a partially ordered countable group such that (1) every finite subset is contained in an ordered subgroup which is a finite direct power of Z and (2) the group has an order unit i.e. a positive element u such that every…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gábor Braun

Let $\{x\_n\}\_{n\geq 0}$ be a sequence of $[0,1]^d$, $\{\lambda\_n\} \_{n\geq 0}$ a sequence of positive real numbers converging to 0, and $\delta>1$. Let $\mu$ be a positive Borel measure on $[0,1]^d$, $\rho\in (0,1]$ and $\alpha>0$.…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Julien Barral , Stephane Seuret

A standard tool for classifying the complexity of equivalence relations on $\omega$ is provided by computable reducibility. This reducibility gives rise to a rich degree structure. The paper studies equivalence relations, which induce…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-09-27 Nikolay Bazhenov , Manat Mustafa , Luca San Mauro , Mars Yamaleev

Undecidability of various properties of first order term rewriting systems is well-known. An undecidable property can be classified by the complexity of the formula defining it. This gives rise to a hierarchy of distinct levels of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2009-03-02 Joerg Endrullis , Herman Geuvers , Hans Zantema

This paper classifies the complexity of various teaching models by their position in the arithmetical hierarchy. In particular, we determine the arithmetical complexity of the index sets of the following classes: (1) the class of uniformly…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-10-28 Achilles A. Beros , Ziyuan Gao , Sandra Zilles

A real \alpha is called recursively enumerable ("r.e." for short) if there exists a computable, increasing sequence of rationals which converges to \alpha. It is known that the randomness of an r.e. real \alpha can be characterized in…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-05-13 Kohtaro Tadaki

Let $\mathbb{Z}$ be the integer numbers, $\mathbb{k}$ an algebraically closed field, $\Lambda$ a finite dimensional $\mathbb{k}$-algebra, mod$\Lambda$ the category of finitely generated right modules, proj$\Lambda$ the full subcategory of…

表示论 · 数学 2023-05-03 Yohny Calderón-Henao , Felipe Gallego-Olaya , Hernán Giraldo

Effective versions of strong measure zero sets are developed for various levels of complexity and computability. It is shown that the sets can be equivalently defined using a generalization of supermartingales called odds supermartingales,…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-01-09 Matthew Rayman

We classify strongly homotopy Lie algebras - also called L-infinity algebras - of one even and two odd dimensions, which are related to $2|1$-dimensional $Z_2$-graded Lie algebras. What makes this case interesting is that there are many…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alice Fialowski , Michael Penkava

There is a general notion of the magnitude of an enriched category, defined subject to hypotheses. In topological and geometric contexts, magnitude is already known to be closely related to classical invariants such as Euler characteristic…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-01-11 Joseph Chuang , Alastair King , Tom Leinster

We study numerical integration of functions depending on an infinite number of variables. We provide lower error bounds for general deterministic linear algorithms and provide matching upper error bounds with the help of suitable multilevel…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-02-09 Josef Dick , Michael Gnewuch

Let $C$ be the attractor of the IFS $\{f_{d}(z) = (-n+i)^{-1}(z+d): d\in D\}$, $D\subset\{0, 1, \ldots, n^{2}\}$ and let $\dim$ denote the box-counting dimension. It is known that for all $\lambda\in[0, 1]$, that the set of complex numbers…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-01-10 Neil MacVicar

The purpose of this paper is to complete the proof of the following result. Let $0 < \beta \leq \alpha < 1$ and $\kappa > 0$. Then, there exists $\eta > 0$ such that whenever $A,B \subset \mathbb{R}$ are Borel sets with $\dim_{\mathrm{H}} A…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-01-04 Tuomas Orponen