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相关论文: Modelling Biochemical Operations on RNA Secondary …

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We extend replica exchange simulation in two ways, and apply our approaches to biomolecules. The first generalization permits exchange simulation between models of differing resolution -- i.e., between detailed and coarse-grained models.…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2009-11-11 Edward Lyman , F. Marty Ytreberg , Daniel M. Zuckerman

Combinatorial analysis of a certain abstract of RNA structures has been studied to investigate their statistics. Our approach regards the backbone of secondary structures as an alternate sequence of paired and unpaired sets of nucleotides,…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-03-10 Sang Kwan Choi , Chaiho Rim , Hwajin Um

An RNA molecule is structured on several layers. The primary and most obvious structure is its sequence of bases, i.e. a word over the alphabet {A,C,G,U}. The higher structure is a set of one-to-one base-pairings resulting in a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Michael Brinkmeier

Our work is concerned with the generation and targeted design of RNA, a type of genetic macromolecule that can adopt complex structures which influence their cellular activities and functions. The design of large scale and complex…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2021-02-02 Zichao Yan , William L. Hamilton , Mathieu Blanchette

Using the tool of unitary transformations of the extended receiver we perform simple operations with the non-diagonal elements of the initial sender's density matrix after their transferring to the receiver. These operations are following:…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-06 A. I. Zenchuk

RNA function is intimately related to its structural dynamics. Molecular dynamics simulations are useful for exploring biomolecular flexibility but are severely limited by the accessible timescale. Enhanced sampling methods allow this…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2018-02-06 Vojtěch Mlýnský , Giovanni Bussi

RNA function crucially depends on its structure. Thermodynamic models currently used for secondary structure prediction rely on computing the partition function of folding ensembles, and can thus estimate minimum free-energy structures and…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2022-07-26 Nicola Calonaci , Alisha Jones , Francesca Cuturello , Michael Sattler , Giovanni Bussi

RNA molecules are essential cellular machines performing a wide variety of functions for which a specific three-dimensional structure is required. Over the last several years, experimental determination of RNA structures through X-ray…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-06-11 Tristan Cragnolini , Philippe Derreumaux , Samuela Pasquali

We view the folding of RNA-sequences as a map that assigns a pattern of base pairings to each sequence, known as secondary structure. These preimages can be constructed as random graphs (i.e. the neutral networks associated to the structure…

adap-org · 物理学 2008-02-03 Christian V. Forst , Christian Reidys , Jacqueline Weber

We build a simple model for feedback systems involving small RNA (sRNA) molecules based on the iron metabolism system in the bacterium E. coli, and compare it with the corresponding system in H. pylori which uses purely transcriptional…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Namiko Mitarai , Anna M. C. Andersson , Sandeep Krishna , Szabolcs Semsey , Kim Sneppen

Using a combination of theory and computer simulations, we study the translocation of an RNA molecule, pulled through a solid-state nanopore by an optical tweezer, as a method to determine its secondary structure. The resolution with which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-08-13 Henk Vocks , Debabrata Panja , Gerard T. Barkema

We study the statistical mechanics of RNA secondary structures designed to have an attraction between two different types of structures as a model system for heteropolymer aggregation. The competition between the branching entropy of the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Vishwesha Guttal , Ralf Bundschuh

We describe quantitatively a RNA molecule under the influence of an external force exerted at its two ends as in a typical single-molecule experiment. Our calculation incorporates the interactions between nucleotides by using the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ulrich Gerland , Ralf Bundschuh , Terence Hwa

The problem of RNA secondary structure design (also called inverse folding) is the following: given a target secondary structure, one aims to create a sequence that folds into, or is compatible with, a given structure. In several practical…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2013-08-02 Yu Zhou , Yann Ponty , Stéphane Vialette , Jérôme Waldispühl , Yi Zhang , Alain Denise

Secondary structure plays an important role in determining the function of non-coding RNAs. Hence, identifying RNA secondary structures is of great value to research. Computational prediction is a mainstream approach for predicting RNA…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2021-09-15 Qi Zhao , Zheng Zhao , Xiaoya Fan , Zhengwei Yuan , Qian Mao , Yudong Yao

This paper presents our computational methodology using Genetic Algorithms (GA) for exploring the nature of RNA editing. These models are constructed using several genetic editing characteristics that are gleaned from the RNA editing system…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 C. Huang , L. M. Rocha

We discuss the physics of RNA as described by its secondary structure. We examine the static properties of a homogeneous RNA-model that includes pairing and base stacking energies as well as entropic costs for internal loops. For large…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Mueller

Simulated nucleotide sequences are widely used in theoretical and empirical molecular evolution studies. Conventional simulators generally use fixed parameter time-homogeneous Markov model for sequence evolution. In this work, we use the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-12-14 Sheng Guo , Li-San Wang , Junhyong Kim

Biological systems exhibit processes on a wide range of time and length scales. This work demonstrates that models, wherein the interaction between system constituents is captured by algebraic operations, inherently allow for successive…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2019-08-16 Dimitri Loutchko

In post-transcriptional regulation, an mRNA molecule is bound by many proteins and/or miRNAs to modulate its function. To enable combinatorial gene regulation, these binding partners of an RNA must communicate with each other, exhibiting…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-01-26 Yi-Hsuan Lin , Ralf Bundschuh