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We consider the AC transport in a quantum RC circuit made of a coherent chaotic cavity with a top gate. Within a random matrix approach, we study the joint distribution for the mesoscopic capacitance $C_\mu=(1/C+1/C_q)^{-1}$ and the charge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Aurélien Grabsch , Christophe Texier

We study the linear conductance of single electron devices showing Coulomb blockade phenomena. Our approach is based on a formally exact path integral representation describing electron tunneling nonperturbatively. The electromagnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Georg Goeppert , Hermann Grabert

Using the non-equilibrium Keldysh formalism, we investigate the spatial relation between the electro-chemical potential measured in scanning tunneling spectroscopy, and local current patterns over the entire range from the quantum to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Dirk K. Morr

Hybrid architectures integrating mesoscopic electronic conductors with resonant microwave cavities have a great potential for investigating unexplored regimes of electron-photon coupling. In this context, producing nonclassical squeezed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-10 Udson C. Mendes , Christophe Mora

The Bragg-Williams free energy is used to incorporate nearest-neighbor interactions into the lattice gas model of a solvent-free ionic liquid near a planar electrode. We calculate the differential capacitance from solutions of the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-12-04 Rachel Downing , Bjorn K. Berntson , Guilherme V. Bossa , Sylvio May

The distribution of electric fields within the electrochemical double layer depends on both the electrode and electrolyte in complex ways. These fields strongly influence chemical dynamics in the electrode-electrolyte interface, but cannot…

What are the quantum laws of electricity in mesoscopic circuits? This very fundamental question has also direct implications for the quantum engineering of nanoelectronic devices. Indeed, when a quantum coherent conductor is inserted into a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-01-09 F. D. Parmentier , A. Anthore , S. Jezouin , H. le Sueur , U. Gennser , A. Cavanna , D. Mailly , F. Pierre

A recent method to certify the classical capacity of quantum communication channels is applied for general damping channels in finite dimension. The method compares the mutual information obtained by coding on the computational and a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-23 Chiara Macchiavello , Massimiliano F. Sacchi , Tito Sacchi

A Poisson-Boltzmann approach is used to determine the double-layer integral and differential capacitances in a finite-length situation for an electrolytic cell. By means of simple analytical calculations, it is shown how these quantities…

It is shown that the consideration of the density of states variation in nanoscale electrochemical systems yields modulations in the rate constant and concomitant electrical currents. The proposed models extend the utility of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-22 H. Yamada , P. R. Bandaru

The conductance G of an interacting nano-wire containing an impurity and coupled to non-interacting semi-infinite leads is studied using a functional renormalization group method. We obtain results for microscopic lattice models without any…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. Meden , S. Andergassen , W. Metzner , U. Schollwoeck , K. Schoenhammer

Nanopores made with low dimensional semiconducting materials, such as carbon nanotubes and graphene slit pores, are used in supercapacitors. In theories and simulations of their operation, it is often assumed that such pores screen ion-ion…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-01-24 Alpha A. Lee , Dominic Vella , Alain Goriely

Electron conductivity is an important material property that can provide a wealth of information about the underlying system. Especially, the response of the conductivity with respect to electromagnetic fields corresponds to various…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-27 Yang Gao

Electronic states in nanographite ribbons with zigzag edges are studied using the extended Hubbard model with nearest neighbor Coulomb interactions. The electronic states with the opposite electric charges separated along both edges are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kikuo Harigaya

Supercapacitor electrodes fabricated from a nanocomposite consisting of multiwall carbon nanotubes and titanium oxide nanoparticles were characterized electrochemically. Conventional electrochemical characterizations cyclic voltammetry and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Jason Ma

We calculate the non-equilibrium charge transport properties of nanoscale junctions in the steady state and extend the concept of charge susceptibility to the non-equilibrium conditions. We show that the non-equilibrium charge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-17 H. Ness , L. K. Dash

Precise in-situ control of system parameters is indispensable for all quantum hardware applications. The capacitance in a circuit, however, is usually a simple consequence of electrostatics, and thus quite literally cast in stone. We here…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-06-02 R. -P. Riwar

We construct a scattering theory of weakly nonlinear thermoelectric transport through sub-micron scale conductors. The theory incorporates the leading nonlinear contributions in temperature and voltage biases to the charge and heat…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Jonathan Meair , Philippe Jacquod

Both biological and artificial nanochannels in crooked shape exhibit unusual transportational characteristics, bringing about a challenge to the traditional theoretical analysis of nanofluidics, partly due to their complicated boundary…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-12-15 Xi Chen , Ke Xiao , Rui Ma , Xuezheng Cao , Chen-Xu Wu

Density functional calculations for the electronic conductance of single molecules are now common. We examine the methodology from a rigorous point of view, discussing where it can be expected to work, and where it should fail. When…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Max Koentopp , Connie Chang , Kieron Burke , Roberto Car