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Since surface acoustic waves (SAW) are often generated on substrates to which nanostrips are periodically attached, it is very important to consider the effect of interface between the deposited strip and the substrate surface, which is an…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Wenlou Yuan , Akira Nagakubo , Hirotsugu Ogi

Exotic electronic states are realized in novel quantum materials. This field is revolutionized by the topological classification of materials. Such compounds necessarily host unique states on their boundaries. Scanning tunneling microscopy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Nurit Avraham , Jonathan Reiner , Abhay Kumar-Nayak , Noam Morali , Rajib Batabyal , Binghai Yan , Haim Beidenkopf

We study two a priori unrelated constructions: the spectrum of edge modes in a band topological insulator or superconductor with a physical edge, and the ground state entanglement spectrum in an extended system where an edge is simulated by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Lukasz Fidkowski

Certain classes of electromagnetic boundaries satisfying linear and local boundary conditions can be defined in terms of the dispersion equation of waves matched to the boundary. A single plane wave is matched to the boundary when it…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Ismo V. Lindell , Ari Sihvola

The phenomenon of a dispersion bandgap opening between low-loss spectral windows of odd and even plasmonic modes in a layered insulator-metal-insulator plasmonic waveguide is introduced. Beginning with a three layer plasmonic dispersion…

光学 · 物理学 2017-02-27 Viacheslav Shaidiuk , Sergey Menabde , Namkyoo Park

We suggest a way of confining quasiparticles by an external potential in a small region of a graphene strip. Transversal electron motion plays a crucial role in this confinement. Properties of thus obtained graphene quantum dots are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. G. Silvestrov , K. B. Efetov

We calculate ground and excited electron and hole levels in spherical Si quantum dots inside SiO$_2$ in a multiband effective mass approximation. Luttinger Hamiltonian is used for holes and the strong anisotropy of the conduction electron…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-08-23 A. S. Moskalenko , J. Berakdar , A. A. Prokofiev , I. N. Yassievich

In this paper we study an interacting two-particle system on the positive half-line. We focus on spectral properties of the Hamiltonian for a large class of two-particle potentials. We characterize the essential spectrum and prove, as a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-12-29 Sebastian Egger , Joachim Kerner , Konstantin Pankrashkin

We study single-channel continuum models of one-dimensional insulators induced by periodic potential modulations which are either terminated by a hard wall (the boundary model) or feature a single region of dislocations and/or impurity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Sebastian Miles , Dante M. Kennes , Herbert Schoeller , Mikhail Pletyukhov

Propagation of the surface waves on the interface between an uniaxial hyperbolic material and an isotopical topological insulator is studied. The cases of the anisotropy axes is normal to interface or one is coplanar to interface are…

光学 · 物理学 2017-06-20 Ekaterina Lyashko , Andrei Maimistov , Ildar Gabitov

We theoretically investigate a two-dimensional heterostructure composed of a topological insulator (TI) and a Mott insulator (MI), and clarify what kind of electronic states can be realized at the interface. By using inhomogeneous dynamical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-09-13 Suguru Ueda , Norio Kawakami , Manfred Sigrist

The topological insulators have a gap in the bulk but extended states at the edge that can carry current. We study a geometry in which such edge states will manifest themselves through periodic oscillations in the magnetoconductance of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-19 Rui-Lin Chu , Jian Li , J. K. Jain , Shun-Qing Shen

We consider nearest-neighbor two-dimensional Potts models, with boundary conditions leading to the presence of an interface along the bottom wall of the box. We show that, after a suitable diffusive scaling, the interface weakly converges…

概率论 · 数学 2020-08-13 Dmitry Ioffe , Sébastien Ott , Yvan Velenik , Vitali Wachtel

Spoof surface waves are demonstrated theoretically to propagate along periodic corrugated surfaces made of non-conductive lossless materials with positive permittivity. An analytic derivation of the Spoof surface wave dispersion relation is…

光学 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Mathieu Poulin , Maksim Skorobogatiy

Quasiparticle interference has been used frequently for the purpose of unraveling the electronic states in the vicinity of the Fermi level as well as the nature of superconducting gap in the unconventional superconductors. Using the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Garima Goyal , Dheeraj Kumar Singh

The energy spectrum and corresponding wave functions of a flat quantum dot with elliptic symmetry are obtained exactly. A detailed study is made of the effect of ellipticity on the energy levels and the corresponding wave functions. The…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-04-09 M. van den Broek , F. M. Peeters

Topological insulators feature a number of topologically protected boundary modes linked to the value of their bulk invariant. While in one-dimensional systems the boundary modes are zero dimensional and localized, in two-dimensional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-21 Carlos Vega , Diego Porras , Alejandro González-Tudela

We investigate the feasibility of minimum absorption and minimum broadening of pulse propagation in an inhomogeneously broadened semiconductor quantum dot medium. The phonon interaction is inevitable in studying any semiconductor quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-19 Samit Kumar Hazra , P. K. Pathak , Tarak Nath Dey

It is well known that band inversion across a straight interface in a periodic medium gives rise to interface modes that are localized near the interface and propagate along it inside the bulk spectral gap. This phenomenon constitutes the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Habib Ammari , Jiayu Qiu

In this paper, a new class of band matrices is considered where the entries of each non-zero band form a sequence with two limit points. The compact perturbation technique is used to study the spectrum over the $\ell_{p}, (1<p<\infty)$…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-01-22 Jyoti Rani , Arnab Patra , P D Srivastava