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相关论文: Electron delocalization and multifractal scaling i…

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We investigate the localization behavior of electrons in a random lattice which is constructed from a quasi-one-dimensional chain with large coordinate number $Z$ and rewired bonds, resembling the small-world network proposed recently but…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Chen-Ping Zhu , Shi-Jie Xiong

Recently has been investigated that the ground-state wavefunction of the one dimensional quantum spin-1/2 chain models is multifractal in general with non-trivial fractal dimension. We are studying this phenomena for the quantum Ising chain…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Dimitrios Voliotis

Localization is one of the most fundamental interference phenomena caused by randomness, and its universal aspects have been extensively explored from the perspective of one-parameter scaling mainly for static properties. We numerically…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Kazuya Fujimoto , Ryusuke Hamazaki , Yuki Kawaguchi

We study the problem of an electron in two dimensions in the presence of a magnetic vortex with a step-like profile. Dependending on the values of the effective mass and gyromagnetic factor of the electron, it may be trapped by the vortex.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. M. Cavalcanti , E. S. Fraga , C. A. A. de Carvalho

We study the intricate relationships between the dynamical scaling properties of electron wave packets and the multifractality of the eigenstates in quantum systems. Numerical simulations for the Harper model and the Fibonacci chain…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jianxin Zhong , Zhenyu Zhang , Michael Schreiber , E. Ward Plummer , Qian Niu

We study a one-dimensional model of disordered electrons (also relevant for random spin chains), which exhibits a delocalisation transition at half-filling. Exact probability distribution functions for the Wigner time and transmission…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Steiner , Yang Chen , M. Fabrizio , Alexander O. Gogolin

This article is a mini-review about electrical current flows in networks from the perspective of statistical physics. We briefly discuss analytical methods to solve the conductance of an arbitrary resistor network. We then turn to basic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-10-08 S. Redner

Linear scaling density functional theory approaches to electronic structure are often based on the tendency of electrons to localize even in large atomic and molecular systems. However, in many cases of actual interest, for example in…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-03-25 Marcel David Fabian , Ben Shpiro , Roi Baer

Spontaneous strain localization occurs during mechanical tests of a model amorphous solid simulated using molecular dynamics. The degree of localization depends upon the extent of structural relaxation prior to mechanical testing. In the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yunfeng Shi , Michael L. Falk

We develop a numerical technique to study Anderson localization in interacting electronic systems. The ground state of the disordered system is calculated with quantum Monte-Carlo simulations while the localization properties are extracted…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-02-25 Genevieve Fleury , Xavier Waintal

A scaling theory is used to study the low energy physics of electron-electron interactions in a double quantum dot. We show that the fact that electrons are delocalized over two quantum dots does not affect the instability criterion for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shaffique Adam , Piet W. Brouwer , Prashant Sharma

The intensity distribution of electromagnetic polar waves in a chain of near-resonant weakly-coupled scatterers is investigated theoretically and supported by a numerical analysis. Critical scaling behavior is discovered for part of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Sanli Faez , Ad Lagendijk , Alexander Ossipov

We study the many-body localization (MBL) properties of the Heisenberg XXZ spin-$\frac12$ chain in a random magnetic field. We prove that the system exhibits localization in any given energy interval at the bottom of the spectrum in a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-01-08 Alexander Elgart , Abel Klein

Many-electron systems confined to a quasi-1D geometry by a cylindrical distribution of positive charge have been investigated by density functional computations in the unrestricted local spin density approximation. Our investigations have…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-08-27 R. Cortes-Huerto M. Paternostro P. Ballone

We investigate the scaling properties of eigenstates of a one-dimensional (1D) Anderson model in the presence of a constant electric field. The states show a transition from exponential to factorial localization. For infinite systems this…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Matthias Weiss , Tsampikos Kottos , Theo Geisel

Spiral (gyrotropic) percolation which is related to the behavior of an electron system in strong magnetic fields is studied. It is shown that the scaling behavior area near the percolation threshold is anomalously narrow. The percolation…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. N. Dorogovtsev

We use exact diagonalization to explore the many-body localization transition in a random-field spin-1/2 chain. We examine the correlations within each many-body eigenstate, looking at all high-energy states and thus effectively working at…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Arijeet Pal , David A. Huse

S=1/2 quantum spin chains and ladders with random exchange coupling are studied by using an effective low-energy field theory and transfer matrix methods. Effects of the nonlocal correlations of exchange couplings are investigated…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Takeda , I. Ichinose

We analyze the localization properties of the disordered Hubbard model in the presence of a synthetic magnetic field. An analysis of level spacing ratio shows a clear transition from ergodic to many-body localized phase. The transition…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-01-08 Kuldeep Suthar , Piotr Sierant , Jakub Zakrzewski

We report results of a numerical study of noninteracting electrons moving in two dimensions, in the presence of a random potential and a random magnetic field for a sequence of finite sizes, using topological properties of the wave…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Kun Yang , R. N. Bhatt