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We show that a large class of two-dimensional spinless fermion models exhibit topological superconducting phases characterized by a non-zero Chern number. More specifically, we consider a generic one-band Hamiltonian of spinless fermions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-01-27 Meng Cheng , Kai Sun , Victor Galitski , S. Das Sarma

We numerically investigate critically delocalized wavefunctions in models of 2D Dirac fermions, subject to vector potential disorder. These describe the surface states of 3D topological superconductors, and can also be realized through…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-05-02 Yang-Zhi Chou , Matthew S. Foster

Dirac-Weyl fermions are massless relativistic particles with a well-defined helicity which arise in the context of high-energy physics. Here we propose a quantum simulation of these paradigmatic fermions using multicomponent ultracold atoms…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-01-04 Z. Lan , N. Goldman , A. Bermudez , W. Lu , P. Ohberg

We provide first evidence that Matrix Models describe the low lying complex Dirac eigenvalues in a theory with dynamical fermions at non-zero density. Lattice data for gauge group SU(2) with staggered fermions are compared to detailed…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gernot Akemann , Elmar Bittner

We investigate the approach to the universal regime of the dilute unitary Fermi gas as the density is reduced to zero in a lattice model. To this end we study the chemical potential, superfluid order parameter and internal energy of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-01-26 A. Privitera , M. Capone , C. Castellani

We present a lattice simulation study of large $N_c$ regularities of meson and baryon spectroscopy in $SU(N_c)$ gauge theory with two flavors of dynamical fundamental representation fermions. Systems investigated include $N_c=2$, 3, 4, and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Thomas DeGrand , Yuzhi Liu

We give a perturbative proof that U(1) lattice gauge theories generate the axial anomaly in the continuum limit under very general conditions on the lattice Dirac operator. These conditions are locality, gauge covariance and the absense of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Reisz , H. J. Rothe

We present a Monte Carlo renormalisation group study of the SU(2) gauge theory with two Dirac fermions in the adjoint representation. Using the two lattice matching technique recently advocated and exploited in [arXiv:0907.0919], we measure…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-18 Simon Catterall , Luigi Del Debbio , Joel Giedt , Liam Keegan

Using the method of finite differences a scheme is proposed to solve exactly the Klein-Gordon and Dirac free field equations, in a (1+1)-dimensional lattice. The hamiltonian of the Dirac field is translational invariant, hermitian, avoids…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Lorente

A wave function exposed to measurements undergoes pure state dynamics, with deterministic unitary and probabilistic measurement induced state updates, defining a quantum trajectory. For many-particle systems, the competition of these…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-11-02 M. Buchhold , Y. Minoguchi , A. Altland , S. Diehl

The paper proposes an alternative scenario for the emergence of baryon asymmetry in the Universe. This scenario is realized in the lattice gravity model associated with the Dirac field as follows. At ultra-high temperatures of the Grand…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-10-17 S. N. Vergeles

We analyze Dirac spectra of two-dimensional QCD like theories both in the continuum and on the lattice and classify them according to random matrix theories sharing the same global symmetries. The classification is different from QCD in…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-10-22 Mario Kieburg , Jacobus J. M. Verbaarschot , Savvas Zafeiropoulos

We investigate two-dimensional Wess-Zumino models in the continuum and on spatial lattices in detail. We show that a non-antisymmetric lattice derivative not only excludes chiral fermions but in addition introduces supersymmetry breaking…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Kirchberg , J. D. Laenge , A. Wipf

I discuss the consequences of the constraints imposed on the Dirac spectrum by the restoration of chiral symmetry in the chiral limit of gauge theories with two light fermion flavors, with particular attention to the fate of the anomalous…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Matteo Giordano

We employ a general method, known as anomaly-matching, to derive new no-go theorems of fermionic lattice models. For our main result, we show that time-reversal invariant 3+1d lattice systems (such as Dirac and Weyl semimetals) can never…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Lei Gioia , Anton A. Burkov , Taylor L. Hughes

Recent numerical studies of the 4D pure compact U(1) lattice gauge theory, I have participated in, are reviewed. We look for a possibility to construct an interesting nonperturbatively renormalizable continuum theory at the phase transition…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Jersak

We establish an analogy between spectra of Dirac fermions in laser fields and an electron spectrum of graphene superlattices formed by static 1D periodic potentials. The general relations between a laser-controlled spectrum where electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Sergey E. Savel'ev , Alexandre S. Alexandrov

We compare analytic predictions of non-Hermitian chiral random matrix theory with the complex Dirac operator eigenvalue spectrum of two-colour lattice gauge theory with dynamical fermions at nonzero chemical potential. The Dirac eigenvalues…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. Akemann , E. Bittner

The phase diagram of non-compact lattice QED in four dimensions with staggered fermions of charges 1 and $-1/2$ is investigated. The renormalized charges are determined and found to be in agreement with perturbation theory. This is an…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Ali Khan

The type-II Dirac cone is a special feature of the band structure, whose Fermi level is represented by a pair of crossing lines. It has been demonstrated that such a structure is useful for investigating topological edge solitons, and more…

光学 · 物理学 2024-09-09 Qian Tang , Milivoj R. Belić , Hua Zhong , Meng Cao , Yongdong Li , Yiqi Zhang