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A necessary and sufficient condition is established for the strict inequality $p_c(G_*)<p_c(G)$ between the critical probabilities of site percolation on a quasi-transitive, plane graph $G$ and on its matching graph $G_*$. It is assumed…

概率论 · 数学 2024-02-21 Geoffrey R. Grimmett , Zhongyang Li

Consider an independent site percolation model with parameter $p \in (0,1)$ on $\Z^d,\ d\geq 2$ where there are only nearest neighbor bonds and long range bonds of length $k$ parallel to each coordinate axis. We show that the percolation…

概率论 · 数学 2011-05-24 Bernardo N. B. de Lima , Rémy Sanchis , Roger W. C. Silva

In rotationally constrained percolation models, a site of a percolation cluster could be occupied more than once from different directions due to the nature of the rotational constraint. A state variable $s_i$ is assigned to each lattice…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Santanu Sinha , S. B. Santra

The site percolation threshold for the random Voronoi network is determined numerically for the first time, with the result p_c = 0.71410 +/- 0.00002, using Monte-Carlo simulation on periodic systems of up to 40000 sites. The result is very…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-05 Adam M. Becker , Robert M. Ziff

This article presents a Monte Carlo study on bond percolation in distorted square and triangular lattices. The distorted lattices are generated by dislocating the sites from their regular positions. The amount and direction of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Bishnu Bhowmik , Sayantan Mitra , Robert M. Ziff , Ankur Sensharma

A lattice boson model is used to study ordering phenomena in regular 2D array of superconductive mesoscopic granules, Josephson junctions or pores filled with a superfluid helium. Phase diagram of the system, when quantum fluctuations of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. I. Belousov , S. A. Verzakov , Yu. E. Lozovik

We study the site-bond percolation on a hierarchical scale-free network, namely, the decorated (2,2)-flower, by using the renormalization group technique. The phase diagram essentially depends on the fraction of occupied sites.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-01-11 Takehisa Hasegawa , Masataka Sato , Koji Nemoto

To establish the bond-site duality of explosive percolations in 2 dimension, the site and bond explosive percolation models are carefully defined on a square lattice. By studying the cluster distribution function and the behavior of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-06-01 Woosik Choi , Soon-Hyung Yook , Yup Kim

In phase transition phenomena, the estimation of the critical point is crucial for the calculation of the various critical exponents and the determination of the universality class they belong to. However, this is not an easy task, since a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Nikolaos Bastas , Kosmas Kosmidis , Paraskevas Giazitzidis , Michael Maragakis

The enhanced binary tree (EBT) is a nontransitive graph which has two percolation thresholds $p_{c1}$ and $p_{c2}$ with $p_{c1}<p_{c2}$. Our Monte Carlo study implies that the second threshold $p_{c2}$ is significantly lower than a recent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Seung Ki Baek , Petter Minnhagen , Beom Jun Kim

Consider a graph $G$ and an initial random configuration, where each node is black with probability $p$ and white otherwise, independently. In discrete-time rounds, each node becomes black if it has at least $r$ black neighbors and white…

概率论 · 数学 2019-04-24 Ahad N. Zehmakan

Monte Carlo simulations alone could not clarify the corrections to scaling for the size-dependent p_c(L) above the upper critical dimension. Including the previous series estimate for the bulk threshold $p_c(\infty)$ gives preference for…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Dietrich Stauffer , Robert M. Ziff

In this paper we study the Poisson stick model in two dimensional hyperbolic space $\mathbb{H}^2,$ where the sticks all have length $L.$ Typically, percolation models in hyperbolic space undergo two phase transitions as the intensity…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-18 Erik I. Broman , Johan H. Tykesson

We study site percolation on uniform quadrangulations of the upper half plane. The main contribution is a method for applying Angel's peeling process, in particular for analyzing an evolving boundary condition during the peeling. Our method…

概率论 · 数学 2019-12-16 Jakob E. Björnberg , Sigurdur Örn Stefánsson

A polymer chain tethered to a surface may be compact or extended, adsorbed or desorbed, depending on interactions with the surface and the surrounding solvent. This leads to a rich phase diagram with a variety of transitions. To investigate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jutta Luettmer-Strathmann , Federica Rampf , Wolfgang Paul , Kurt Binder

Bond percolation on infinite heavy-tailed power-law random networks lacks a proper phase transition; or one may say, there is a phase transition at {\em zero percolation probability}. Nevertheless, a finite size percolation threshold…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nima Sarshar , Patrick Oscar Boykin , Vwani P. Roychowdhury

Percolation is a model for random damage to a network. It is one of the simplest models that displays a phase transition: when the network is severely damaged, it falls apart in many small connected components, while if the damage is light,…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-18 Remco van der Hofstad

A simple but powerful network model with $n$ nodes and $m$ partly overlapping layers is generated as an overlay of independent random graphs $G_1,\dots,G_m$ with variable sizes and densities. The model is parameterised by a joint…

概率论 · 数学 2020-11-04 Mindaugas Bloznelis , Lasse Leskelä

We introduce and study a family of 2D percolation systems which are based on the bond percolation model of the triangular lattice. The system under study has local correlations, however, bonds separated by a few lattice spacings act…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. Chayes , H. K. Lei

One-dimensional model of a system where first-order phase transition occurs is examined in the present paper. It is shown that basic properties of the phenomenon, such as a well defined temperature of transition, are caused both by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-07-29 Marcin Ostrowski