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We discuss, in this paper, the dynamical properties of extremely diluted, non-monotonic neural networks. Assuming parallel updating and the Hebb prescription for the synaptic connections, a flow equation for the macroscopic overlap is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. S. Mainieri , R. Erichsen

Diluted neural networks with continuous neurons and nonmonotonic transfer function are studied, with both fixed and dynamic synapses. A noisy stimulus with periodic variance results in a mechanism for controlling chaos in neural systems…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Caroppo , M. Mannarelli , G. Nardulli , S. Stramaglia

Strong nonlinear effects combined with diffusive coupling may give rise to unpredictable evolution in spatially extended deterministic dynamical systems even in the presence of a fully negative spectrum of Lyapunov exponents. This regime,…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Ginelli , R. Livi , A. Politi

The generalization properties of an attractive network of non monotonic neurons which infers concepts from samples are studied. The macroscopic dynamics for the overlap between the state of the neurons with the concepts, well as the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. R. C. Dominguez

Firing patterns in the central nervous system often exhibit strong temporal irregularity and heterogeneity in their time averaged response properties. Previous studies suggested that these properties are outcome of an intrinsic chaotic…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-11-25 Jonathan Kadmon , Haim Sompolinsky

Disorder and noise in physical systems often disrupt spatial and temporal regularity, yet chaotic systems reveal how order can emerge from unpredictable behavior. Complex networks, spatial analogs of chaos, exhibit disordered, non-Euclidean…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Pablo Villegas

We study the dynamical states that emerge in a small-world network of recurrently coupled excitable neurons through both numerical and analytical methods. These dynamics depend in large part on the fraction of long-range connections or…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Hermann Riecke , Alex Roxin , Santiago Madruga , Sara A. Solla

In a manner similar to the molecular chaos that underlies the stable thermodynamics of gases, neuronal system may exhibit microscopic instability in individual neuronal dynamics while a macroscopic order of the entire population possibly…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-06-23 Yuzuru Yamanaka , Shun-ichi Amari , Shigeru Shinomoto

The destruction of a chaotic attractor leading to rough changes in the dynamics of a dynamical system is studied. Local bifurcations are characterised by a single or a pair of characteristic exponents crossing the imaginary axis. The…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-16 Alexis Tantet , Valerio Lucarini , Frank Lunkeit , Henk A. Dijkstra

The paper examines the discrete-time dynamics of neuron models (of excitatory and inhibitory types) with piecewise linear activation functions, which are connected in a network. The properties of a pair of neurons (one excitatory and the…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sitabhra Sinha

This paper aims to theoretically prove by applying Marotto's Theorem that both transiently chaotic neural networks (TCNN) and discrete-time recurrent neural networks (DRNN) have chaotic structure. A significant property of TCNN and DRNN is…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-30 Luonan Chen , Kazuyuki Aihara

Two novel phenomena for unidirectionally coupled 3-cell Hopfield neural networks (HNNs) are investigated. The first one is the persistence of chaos, which means the permanency of sensitivity and infinitely many unstable periodic…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2024-03-13 Mehmet Onur Fen , Fatma Tokmak Fen

We study the long time behaviour of the transient before the collapse on the periodic attractors of a discrete deterministic asymmetric neural networks model. The system has a finite number of possible states so it is not possible to use…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. Crisanti , M falcioni , A. Vulpiani

We investigate the connections between microscopic chaos, defined on a dynamical level and arising from collisions between molecules, and diffusion, characterized by a mean square displacement proportional to the time. We use a number of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. P. Dettmann , E. G. D. Cohen

While most models of randomly connected networks assume nodes with simple dynamics, nodes in realistic highly connected networks, such as neurons in the brain, exhibit intrinsic dynamics over multiple timescales. We analyze how the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Samuel P. Muscinelli , Wulfram Gerstner , Tilo Schwalger

Brains process information through the collective dynamics of large neural networks. Collective chaos was suggested to underlie the complex ongoing dynamics observed in cerebral cortical circuits and determine the impact and processing of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-04 Rainer Engelken , Fred Wolf , L. F. Abbott

We present a perception model of ambiguous patterns based on the chaotic neural network and investigate the characteristics through computer simulations. The results induced by the chaotic activity are similar to those of psychophysical…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Natsuki Nagao , Haruhiko Nishimura , Nobuyuki Matsui

Random walks serve as important tools for studying complex network structures, yet their dynamics in cases where transition probabilities are not static remain under explored and poorly understood. Here we study nonlinear random walks that…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-14 Digesh Chitrakar , Per Sebastian Skardal

We review the occurrence of the patterns of the onset of chaos in low-dimensional nonlinear dissipative systems in leading topics of condensed matter physics and complex systems of various disciplines. We consider the dynamics associated…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Carlos Velarde , Alberto Robledo

Chaos presents complex dynamics arising from nonlinearity and a sensitivity to initial states. These characteristics suggest a depth of expressivity that underscores their potential for advanced computational applications. However,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Shuhong Liu , Nozomi Akashi , Qingyao Huang , Yasuo Kuniyoshi , Kohei Nakajima
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