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A review is given on some recent developments in the theory of the Ising model in a random field. This model is a good representation of a large number of impure materials. After a short repetition of earlier arguments, which prove the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 T. Nattermann

We investigate the one-dimensional long-range random-field Ising magnet with Gaussian distribution of the random fields. In this model, a ferromagnetic bond between two spins is placed with a probability $p \sim r^{-1-\sigma}$, where $r$ is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Timo Dewenter , Alexander K. Hartmann

The exact determination of ground states of small systems is used in a scaling study of the random-field Ising model. While three variants of the model are found to be in the same universality class in 3 dimensions, the Gaussian and bimodal…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Michael R. Swift , Alan J. Bray , Amos Maritan , Marek Cieplak , Jayanth R. Banavar

We study a zero-temperature phase transition in the random field Ising model on scale-free networks with the degree exponent $\gamma$. Using an analytic mean-field theory, we find that the spins are always in the ordered phase for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sang Hoon Lee , Hawoong Jeong , Jae Dong Noh

We study the one dimensional Ising model with ferromagnetic, long range interaction which decays as |i-j|^{-2+a}, 1/2< a<1, in the presence of an external random filed. we assume that the random field is given by a collection of independent…

概率论 · 数学 2009-11-13 Marzio Cassandro , Enza Orlandi , Pierre Picco

The effects of locally random magnetic fields are considered in a nonequilibrium Ising model defined on a square lattice with nearest-neighbors interactions. In order to generate the random magnetic fields, we have considered random…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. Crokidakis

A numerical study is presented of the 3d Gaussian Random Field Ising Model at T=0 driven by an external field. Standard synchronous relaxation dynamics is employed to obtain the magnetization versus field hysteresis loops. The focus is on…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. J. Perez-Reche , Eduard Vives

We present numerical simulations of the random field Ising model in three dimensions at zero temperature. The critical exponents are found to agree with previous results. We study the magnetic susceptibility by applying a small magnetic…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-03-21 Marco Picco , Nicolas Sourlas

We discuss the finite-size scaling of the ferromagnetic Ising model on random regular graphs. These graphs are locally tree-like, and in the limit of large graphs, the Bethe approximation gives the exact free energy per site. In the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-03-09 Suman Kulkarni , Deepak Dhar

The nature of the zero temperature ordering transition in the 3D Gaussian random field Ising magnet is studied numerically, aided by scaling analyses. In the ferromagnetic phase the scaling of the roughness of the domain walls, $w\sim…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Alan Middleton , Daniel S. Fisher

The high temperature phase of the three dimensional random field Ising model is studied using replica symmetry breaking framework. It is found that, above the ferromagnetic transition temperature T_f, there appears a glassy phase at…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. Mezard , R. Monasson

We compute the probability of finding metastable states at a given field in the mean-field random field Ising model at T=0. Remarkably, this probability is finite in the thermodynamic limit, even on the so-called ``unstable'' branch of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. L. Rosinberg , G. Tarjus , F. J. Perez-Reche

New advances in experiments on the random-field Ising model, as realized in dilute antiferromagnets, have brought us much closer to a full characterization of the static and dynamic critical behavior of the unusual phase transition in three…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-02-03 D. P. Belanger

We present a numerical study of the zero-temperature response of the Gaussian random-field Ising model (RFIM) to a slowly varying external field, allowing the system to be trapped in microscopic configurations that are not fully metastable.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-07-17 F. Salvat-Pujol , E. Vives , M. L. Rosinberg

The phase transitions that occur in an infinite-range-interaction Ising ferromagnet in the presence of a double-Gaussian random magnetic field are analyzed. Such random fields are defined as a superposition of two Gaussian distributions,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. Crokidakis , F. D. Nobre

With respect to usual thermal ferromagnetic transitions, the zero-temperature finite-disorder critical point of the Random-field Ising model (RFIM) has the peculiarity to involve some 'droplet' exponent $\theta$ that enters the generalized…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-07-21 Cecile Monthus , Thomas Garel

The ferromagnet-to-paramagnet transition of the four-dimensional random-field Ising model with Gaussian distribution of the random fields is studied. Exact ground states of systems with sizes up to 32^4 are obtained using graph theoretical…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alexander K. Hartmann

We study the non-equilibrium behavior of the three-dimensional Gaussian random-field Ising model at T=0 in the presence of a uniform external field using a 2-spin-flip dynamics. The deterministic, history-dependent evolution of the system…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Eduard Vives , Martin Luc Rosinberg , Gilles Tarjus

The Ising model in uncorrelated scale-free networks has been studied by means of Monte Carlo simulations. These networks are characterized by a degree (or connectivity) distribution $P(k) \sim k^{-\gamma}$. The ferromagnetic-paramagnetic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Carlos P. Herrero

A brief survey of the theoretical, numerical and experimental studies of the random field Ising model during last three decades is given. Nature of the phase transition in the three-dimensional RFIM with Gaussian random fields is discussed.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Victor Dotsenko
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