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We compute the diffusion coefficient and the Lyapunov exponent for a diffusive intermittent map by means of cycle expansion of dynamical zeta functions. The asymptotic power law decay of the coefficients of the relevant power series are…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-30 Carl P. Dettmann , Per Dahlqvist

The conventional assumption that the self-diffusion coefficient of a small tracer can be obtained by a local and instantaneous application of Einstein's relation in a temperature field with spatial and temporal heterogeneity is revisited.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ramin Golestanian , Armand Ajdari

We consider a reaction-diffusion-advection equation of the form: $u_t=u_{xx}-\beta(t)u_x+f(t,u)$ for $x\in (g(t),h(t))$, where $\beta(t)$ is a $T$-periodic function representing the intensity of the advection, $f(t,u)$ is a Fisher-KPP type…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-04-05 Ningkui Sun , Bendong Lou , Maolin Zhou

In this work, we consider the numerical recovery of a spatially dependent diffusion coefficient in a subdiffusion model from distributed observations. The subdiffusion model involves a Caputo fractional derivative of order $\alpha\in(0,1)$…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-01-12 Bangti Jin , Zhi Zhou

In this paper, we study the asymptotic estimate of solution for a mixed-order time-fractional diffusion equation in a bounded domain subject to the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition. Firstly, the unique existence and regularity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-26 Zhiyuan Li , Xinchi Huang , Masahiro Yamamoto

We study the angular diffusion in a classical $d-$dimensional inertial XY model with interactions decaying with the distance between spins as $r^{-\alpha}$, wiht $\alpha\geqslant 0$. After a very short-time ballistic regime, with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-16 Antonio Rodríguez , Constantino Tsallis

We consider solutions in frequency bands of dispersive equations on the line defined by Fourier multipliers, these solutions being considered as wave packets. In this paper, a refinement of an existing method permitting to expand…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-30 Florent Dewez

We investigate diffusion equations with time-fractional derivatives of space-dependent variable order. We examine the well-posedness issue and prove that the space-dependent variable order coefficient is uniquely determined among other…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-05 Yavar Kian , Eric Soccorsi , Masahiro Yamamoto

The stochastic solution to diffusion equations with polynomial coefficients is called a Pearson diffusion. If the time derivative is replaced by a distributed fractional derivative, the stochastic solution is called a fractional Pearson…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-29 Jebessa B. Mijena , Erkan Nane

Light propagation through diffusive media can be described by the diffusion equation in a space-time domain. Further, fluorescence can be described by a system of coupled diffusion equations. This paper analyzes time-domain measurements,…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-09 Junyong Eom , Manabu Machida , Gen Nakamura , Goro Nishimura , Chunlong Sun

This article explores particle number diffusion in relativistic hydrodynamics using kinetic theory with a modified collision kernel that incorporates the momentum dependence of the particle relaxation time. Starting from the Boltzmann…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Sunny Kumar Singh , Samapan Bhadury , Manu Kurian , Vinod Chandra

We study the diffusion and submonolayer spreading of chainlike molecules on surfaces. Using the fluctuating bond model we extract the collective and tracer diffusion coefficients D_c and D_t with a variety of methods. We show that…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 T. Ala-Nissila , S. Herminghaus , T. Hjelt , P. Leiderer

A $g$--subdiffusion equation with fractional Caputo time derivative with respect to another function $g$ is used to describe a process of a continuous transition from subdiffusion with parameters $\alpha$ and $D_\alpha$ to subdiffusion with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Tadeusz Kosztołowicz , Aldona Dutkiewicz

A `persistence exponent' $\theta$ is defined for nonequilibrium critical phenomena. It describes the probability, $p(t) \sim t^{-\theta}$, that the global order parameter has not changed sign in the time interval $t$ following a quench to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. N. Majumdar , A. J. Bray , S. J. Cornell , C. Sire

We consider the problem of estimating the joint distribution of a continuous-time perpetuity and the underlying factors which govern the cash flow rate, in an ergodic Markov model. Two approaches are used to obtain the distribution. The…

概率论 · 数学 2016-01-18 Constantinos Kardaras , Scott Robertson

We study solution techniques for an evolution equation involving second order derivative in time and the spectral fractional powers, of order $s \in (0,1)$, of symmetric, coercive, linear, elliptic, second-order operators in bounded domains…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-18 Lehel Banjai , Enrique Otarola

The problem of diffusion in a time-dependent (and generally inhomogeneous) external field is considered on the basis of a generalized master equation with two times, introduced in [1,2]. We consider the case of the quasi Fokker-Planck…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 S. A. Trigger , G. J. F. van Heijst , O. F. Petrov , P. P. J. M. Schram

Consider a particle diffusing in a confined volume which is divided into two equal regions. In one region the diffusion coefficient is twice the value of the diffusion coefficient in the other region. Will the particle spend equal…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-04 P. F. Tupper , Xin Yang

We obtain explicit criteria for both exponential ergodicity and strong ergodicity for one-dimensional time-changed symmetric stable processes with $\alpha\in(1,2)$. Explicit lower bounds for ergodic convergence rates are given.

概率论 · 数学 2021-12-06 Tao Wang

Fractional, anomalous diffusion in space-periodic potentials is investigated. The analytical solution for the effective, fractional diffusion coefficient in an arbitrary periodic potential is obtained in closed form in terms of two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-02-02 E. Heinsalu , M. Patriarca , I. Goychuk , P. Hanggi