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The so-called {\it Modern Theory of Polarization}, which rigorously defines the spontaneous polarization of a period solid and provides a route for its computation in electronic structure codes through the Berry phase, is introduced in a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-09 Nicola A Spaldin

By applying Berry-phase theory for the effective half-filled Hubbard model, we derive an analytical expression for the electronic polarization driven by the relativistic spin-orbit (SO) coupling. The model itself is constructed in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-06-14 I. V. Solovyev

Operators play a substantial role in mathematical formalism of quantum mechanics. However, explicit forms of the operators are usually postulated, based on the intuitive assumptions. In this study, variational principle was applied to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-09 Nikolay Dementev

We systematically derive a linear quantum collision operator for the spinorial Wigner transport equation from the dynamics of a composite quantum system. For suitable two particle interaction potentials, the particular matrix form of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-29 Benjamin A. Stickler , Stefan Possanner

A total position operator $X$ in the position representation is derived for lattice fermionic systems with periodic boundary conditions. The operator is shown to be Hermitian, the generator of translations in momentum space, and its time…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-19 Balazs Hetenyi

In classical physics, there is a basic principle, namely "A particle cannot be located at the position of another one on the same time". Which consequences can be derived if this principle is transferred into quantum physics? For doing…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-07-03 Gottfried Mann

We study solutions of the collisionless Boltzmann equation (CBE) in a functional Koopman representation. This facilitates the use of linear spectral techniques characteristic of the analysis of Schrodinger-type equations. For illustrative…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Keir Darling , Lawrence M. Widrow

Taking the clue from the modern theory of polarization [R. Resta, Rev. Mod. Phys. {\bf 66}, 899 (1994)], we identify an operator to distinguish between ${\mathbb Z}_2$-even (trivial) and ${\mathbb Z}_2$-odd (topological) insulators in two…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-12-01 Ivan Gilardoni , Federico Becca , Antimo Marrazzo , Alberto Parola

We investigate the potential of a quantum Boltzmann equation without momentum conservation for description of strongly correlated electron systems out of equilibrium. In a spirit similar to dynamical mean field theory (DMFT), the momentum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Michael Wais , Martin Eckstein , Roland Fischer , Philipp Werner , Marco Battiato , Karsten Held

This work explores the intersection of quantum mechanics and curved spacetime by employing the Wigner formalism to investigate quantum systems in the vicinity of black holes. Specifically, we study the quantum dynamics of a probe particle…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-21 David Garcia-Garcia , Jose A. R. Cembranos

A systematic perturbation scheme is developed for approximate solutions to the time-dependent Schroedinger equation with a space-adiabatic Hamiltonian. For a particular isolated energy band, the basic approach is to separate kinematics from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gianluca Panati , Herbert Spohn , Stefan Teufel

It is proposed that the Schrodinger equation for a free point particle has non-linear corrections which depend on the mass of the particle. It is assumed that the corrections become extremely small when the mass is much smaller or much…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. P. Singh

We demonstrate that a conditional wavefunction theory enables a unified and efficient treatment of the equilibrium structure and nonadiabatic dynamics of correlated electron-ion systems. The conditional decomposition of the many-body…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-07-22 Guillermo Albareda , Kevin Lively , Shunsuke A. Sato , Aaron Kelly , Angel Rubio

The impact of the operator-valued commutator on nonclassical properties of continuous polarization variables is discussed. The definition of polarization squeezing is clarified to exclude those squeezed states which do not contain any new…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Korolkova , R. Loudon

We introduce a permutationally invariant multipartite Bell inequality for many-body three-level systems and use it to investigate a connection between Bell nonlocality and (lack of) quantum chaos. An associated Bell operator is then defined…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Albert Aloy , Guillem Müller-Rigat , Maciej Lewenstein , Jordi Tura , Matteo Fadel

It is shown that Schrodinger's equation and Born's rule are sufficient to ensure that the states of macroscopic collective coordinate subsystems are microscopically localized in phase space and that the localized state follows the classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-17 Timothy J. Hollowood

The approximation of the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of an elliptic operator is a key computational task in many areas of applied mathematics and computational physics. An important case, especially in quantum physics, is the computation…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-08-31 Douglas Arnold , Guy David , Marcel Filoche , David Jerison , Svitlana Mayboroda

The question of the representation of quantum stationary partially polarized waves as random superpositions of different polarization ellipses is addressed. To this end, the Bohmian formulation of quantum mechanics is considered and…

光学 · 物理学 2013-06-28 A. Luis , A. S. Sanz

In this paper I argue against Carcassi, Calderon, and Aidala's recent claim that the Hilbert spaces are unphysical and should be replaced with the Schwartz spaces in quantum mechanics, since Hilbert spaces include states with infinite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Zhonghao Lu

We consider the adiabatic evolution of the Dirac equation in order to compute its Berry curvature in momentum space. It is found that the position operator acquires an anomalous contribution due to the non Abelian Berry gauge connection…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Alain Bérard , Herve Mohrbach