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System dynamics and agent based simulation models can both be used to model and understand interactions of entities within a population. Our modeling work presented here is concerned with understanding the suitability of the different types…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2013-06-27 Grazziela P. Figueredo , Uwe Aickelin

The aging effects of a 'diffusing glass', a single elastic string diffusing in a two-dimensional disordered media assisted by thermal noise are studied by Monte Carlo (MC) simulations. We find for the first time convincing numerical…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hajime Yoshino

The two-time correlation function of the displacement of a free quantum Brownian particle with respect to its position at a given time is calculated analytically in the framework of the Caldeira and Leggett ohmic dissipation model (linear…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Noelle Pottier , Alain Mauger

Diffusion properties of a self-avoiding polymer embedded in regularly distributed obstacles with spacing a=20 and confined in two dimensions is studied numerically using the extended bond fluctuation method which we have developed recently.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ryuzo Azuma , Hajime Takayama

We consider a globally coupled network of active (oscillatory) and inactive (non-oscillatory) oscillators with distributed-delay coupling. Conditions for aging transition, associated with suppression of oscillations, are derived for uniform…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-24 B. Rahman , K. B. Blyuss , Y. N. Kyrychko

This paper is concerned with the spatio-temporal dynamics of an age-structured reaction-diffusion system of KPP-epidemic type (SIS), subject to Neumann boundary conditions and incorporating $L^1$ blow-up type death rate. We first establish…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-15 Cong-Bang Trang , Hoang-Hung Vo

Intriguing phenomena such as subrecoil laser cooling of atoms, or aging phenomenon in glasses, have in common that the systems considered do not reach a steady-state during the experiments, although the experimental time scales are very…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-06-16 Eric Bertin , Francois Bardou

We comprehensively study non-equilibrium relaxation and aging processes in the two-dimensional random-site Ising model through numerical simulations. We discuss the dynamical correlation length as well as scaling functions of various…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-10-11 Hyunhang Park , Michel Pleimling

The non-equilibrium dynamics of three paradigmatic models for two-dimensional systems with quenched disorder is studied with a focus on the existence and analysis of a growing length scale during aging at low temperatures: 1) The random…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Heiko Rieger , Gregory Schehr , Raja Paul

Pinning particles at random in supercooled liquids is a promising route to make substantial progress on the glass transition problem. Here we develop a mean-field theory by studying the equilibrium and non-equilibrium dynamics of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-12-18 Chiara Cammarota , Giulio Biroli

Particle dynamics in Earth's outer radiation belt can be modelled using a diffusion framework, where large-scale electron movements are captured by a diffusion equation across a single adiabatic invariant, $L^{*}$ $``(L)"$. While ensemble…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Sarah N. Bentley , J. Stout , Rhys Thompson , Daniel J. Ratliff , Clare E. J. Watt

We investigate the aging dynamics of amorphous SiO2 via molecular dynamics simulations of a quench from a high temperature T_i to a lower temperature T_f. We obtain a microscopic picture of aging dynamics by analyzing single particle…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-11 K. Vollmayr-Lee , R. Bjorkquist , L. M. Chambers

We explore the fractional advection-diffusion equation and rare events associated with the ACTRW model. When waiting times have a finite mean but infinite variance, and the displacements follow a narrow distribution, the fractional operator…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Yuanze Hong , Tian zhou , Wanli Wang

Diffusion in a one dimensional random force field leads to interesting localisation effects, which we study using the equivalence with a directed walk model with traps. We show that although the average dispersion of positions $\bar{< x^2 >…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Albert Compte , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

Using Monte Carlo simulations, we have studied aging phenomena in three-dimensional Gaussian Ising spin-glass model focusing on quasi-equilibrium behavior of the spin auto-correlation functions. Weak violation of the time translational…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-25 H. Takayama , H. Yoshino , T. Komori

Following quenches from random initial configurations to zero temperature, we study aging during evolution of the ferromagnetic (nonconserved) Ising model towards equilibrium, via Monte Carlo simulations of very large systems, in space…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Nalina Vadakkayil , Saikat Chakraborty , Subir K. Das

The Wiener-Khinchin theorem shows how the power spectrum of a stationary random signal $I(t)$ is related to its correlation function $\left\langle I(t)I(t+\tau)\right\rangle$. We consider non-stationary processes with the widely observed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-09-02 N. Leibovich , E. Barkai

Aging in a two-dimensional Ising spin model with both ferromagnetic exchange and antiferromagnetic dipolar interactions is established and investigated via Monte Carlo simulations. The behaviour of the autocorrelation function $C(t,t_w)$ is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Julio H. Toloza , Francisco A. Tamarit , Sergio A. Cannas

Spatial diffusion of particles in periodic potential models has provided a good framework for studying the role of chaos in global properties of classical systems. Here a bidimensional "soft" billiard, classically modeled from an optical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-05-16 Matheus J. Lazarotto , Iberê L. Caldas , Yves Elskens

Using extensive Monte Carlo simulations we study aging properties of two disordered systems quenched below their critical point, namely the two-dimensional random-bond Ising model and the three-dimensional Edwards-Anderson Ising spin glass…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Hyunhang Park , Michel Pleimling