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We study anomalous scaling and multiscaling of two-dimensional crack profiles in the random fuse model using both periodic and open boundary conditions. Our large scale and extensively sampled numerical results reveal the importance of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-04-15 Phani K. V. V. Nukala , Stefano Zapperi , Mikko Alava , Srdjan Simunovic

A simple model of epitaxial growth proposed by Wolf and Villain is investigated using extensive computer simulations. We find an unexpectedly complex crossover behavior of the original model in both 1+1 and 2+1 dimensions. A crossover from…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Pavel Šmilauer , Miroslav Kotrla

Motivated by a fundamental synchronization problem in scalable parallel computing and by a recent criterion for ``mean-field'' synchronizability in interacting systems, we study the Edwards-Wilkinson model on two variations of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Kozma , M. B. Hastings , G. Korniss

We introduce the concept of a hyperuniformity disorder length that controls the variance of volume fraction fluctuations for randomly placed windows of fixed size. In particular, fluctuations are determined by the average number of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-09-18 A. T. Chieco , R. Dreyfus , D. J. Durian

The Airy distribution function describes the probability distribution of the area under a Brownian excursion over a unit interval. Surprisingly, this function has appeared in a number of seemingly unrelated problems, mostly in computer…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Satya N. Majumdar , Alain Comtet

We study the statistics of level spacing of geometric resonances in the disordered binary networks. For a definite concentration $p$ within the interval $[0.2,0.7]$, numerical calculations indicate that the unfolded level spacing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. Gu , K. W. Yu , Z. R. Yang

Synchronization problems in complex networks are very often studied by researchers due to its many applications to various fields such as neurobiology, e-commerce and completion of tasks. In particular, Scale Free networks with degree…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-07-07 Débora Torres , Matías A. Di Muro , Cristian E. La Rocca , Lidia A. Braunstein

We study the random growth of surfaces from within the perspective of a single column, namely, the fluctuation of the column height around the mean value, y(t)= h(t)-< h(t)>, which is depicted as being subordinated to a standard…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Failla , P. Grigolini , M. Ignaccolo , A. Schwettmann

We investigate the average frequency of positive slope $\nu_{\alpha}^{+} $, crossing the height $\alpha = h- \bar h$ in the surface growing processes. The exact level crossing analysis of the random deposition model and the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Shahbazi , S. Sobhanian , M. Reza Rahimi Tabar , S. Khorram , G. R. Frootan , H. Zahed

Inhomogeneities in deposition may lead to formation of rough surfaces, whose height fluctuations can be probed directly by scanning microscopy, or indirectly by scattering. Analytical or numerical treatments of simple growth models suggest…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Mehran Kardar

We study the ballistic deposition and the grain deposition models on two-dimensional substrates. Using the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) ansatz for height fluctuations, we show that the main contribution to the intrinsic width, which causes…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-11-24 Sidiney G. Alves , Tiago J. Oliveira , Silvio C. Ferreira

We introduce and investigate the stochastic dynamics of the density of local extrema (minima and maxima) of non-equilibrium surface fluctuations. We give a number of exact, analytic results for interface fluctuations described by linear…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Z. Toroczkai , G. Korniss , S. Das Sarma , R. K. P. Zia

A two-dimensional lattice system of non-interacting electrons in a homogeneous magnetic field with half a flux quantum per plaquette and a random potential is considered. For the large scale behavior a supersymmetric theory with collective…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. Ziegler

We investigate the infinite-dimensional limit of nonequilibrium surface growth by numerically integrating stochastic growth equations on a fully connected graph. In particular, we study the Edwards-Wilkinson (EW), Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ),…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-04 J. M. Marcos , J. J. Meléndez , R. Cuerno , J. J. Ruiz-Lorenzo

We investigate solid-on-solid models that belong to the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) universality class on substrates that expand laterally at a constant rate by duplication of columns. Despite the null global curvature, we show that all…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-12-23 I. S. S. Carrasco , K. A. Takeuchi , S. C. Ferreira , T. J. Oliveira

We consider a model of interface growth in two dimensions, given by a height function on the sites of the one--dimensional integer lattice. According to the discrete time update rule, the height above the site $x$ increases to the height…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Janko Gravner , Craig A. Tracy , Harold Widom

We present a numerical study of the evolution of height distributions (HDs) obtained in interface growth models belonging to the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) universality class. The growth is done on an initially flat substrate. The HDs…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-01-19 T. J. Oliveira , S. C. Ferreira , S. G. Alves

The scaling properties of the maximal height of a growing self-affine surface with a lateral extent $L$ are considered. In the late-time regime its value measured relative to the evolving average height scales like the roughness: $h^{*}_{L}…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Subhadip Raychaudhuri , Michael Cranston , Corry Pryzybla , Yonathan Shapir

We investigate the behavior of discrete interface growth models belonging to the Edwards--Wilkinson (EW) and Kardar--Parisi--Zhang (KPZ) universality classes, when defined on a complete graph, a topology commonly used to probe the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-01 J. M. Marcos , J. J. Meléndez , R. Cuerno , J. J. Ruiz-Lorenzo

Long cell protrusions, which are effectively one-dimensional, are highly dynamic subcellular structures. Length of many such protrusions keep fluctuating about the mean value even in the the steady state. We develop here a stochastic model…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2021-08-31 Swayamshree Patra , Debashish Chowdhury