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相关论文: Casimir effect around a screw dislocation

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Assuming the conventional Casimir setting with two thick parallel perfectly conducting plates of large extent with a homogeneous and isotropic medium between them, we discuss the physical meaning of the electromagnetic field energy $W_{\rm…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. Brevik , K. A. Milton

The vacuum expectation values of the field squared and the energy-momentum tensor are investigated for a scalar field with Dirichlet boundary conditions and for the electromagnetic field inside a wedge with a coaxial cylindrical boundary.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-10 A. A. Saharian

The survey summarizes briefly the results obtained recently in the Casimir effect studies considering the following subjects: i) account of the material characteristics of the media and their influence on the vacuum energy (for example,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. V. Nesterenko

The Casimir stress on a spherical shell in de Sitter background for massless scalar field satisfying Dirichlet boundary conditions on the shell is calculated. The metric is written in conformally flat form. Although the metric is time…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. R. Setare , R. Mansouri

In this paper, a massless scalar field coupled to gravity is considered. Then the Casimir effect at finite temperature is calculated. Such development is carried out in the Thermo Field Dynamics formalism. This approach presents a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-07 A. F. Santos , Faqir C. Khanna

In the present paper we investigate thermal fluctuation corrections to the vacuum energy at zero temperature of a conformally coupled massless scalar field whose modes propagate in the Einstein universe with a spherical boundary,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-18 Herondy F. S. Mota , Celio R. Muniz , Valdir B. Bezerra

The Casimir effect is a force arising in the macroscopic world as a result of radiation pressure of vacuum fluctuations. It thus plays a key role in the emerging domain of nano-electro-mechanical systems (NEMS). This role is reviewed in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Cyriaque Genet , Astrid Lambrecht , Serge Reynaud

The vacuum expectation value of the energy-momentum tensor and the Casimir forces are investigated for a massive scalar field with an arbitrary curvature coupling parameter in the geometry of two parallel plates, on the background of de…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-12-01 A. A. Saharian

This study explores the finite temperature Casimir effect for a massive spinor field in cosmic dispiration spacetime, formed by the combination of a cosmic string and a screw dislocation using the generalized zeta function regularization…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Joás Venâncio , Herondy Mota , Azadeh Mohammadi

We develop an exact method for computing the Casimir energy between arbitrary compact objects, both with boundary conditions for a scalar field and dielectrics or perfect conductors for the electromagnetic field. The energy is obtained as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. Emig , R. L. Jaffe

Quantum vacuum energy has been known to have observable consequences since 1948 when Casimir calculated the force of attraction between parallel uncharged plates, a phenomenon confirmed experimentally with ever increasing precision. Casimir…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Kimball A. Milton

The role of the vacuum, in the Casimir Effect, is a matter of some dispute: the Casimir force has been variously described as a phenomenon resulting "from the alteration, by the boundaries, of the zero-point electromagnetic energy", or a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-24 William M. R. Simpson

We study the field theoretical model of a scalar field in presence of spacial inhomogeneities in form of one and two finite width mirrors (material slabs). The interaction of the scalar field with the defect is described with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Ignat V. Fialkovsky , Vladimir N. Markov , Yuriy M. Pis'mak

In this letter, we investigate the changes in the quantum vacuum energy density of a massless scalar field inside a Casimir cavity that orbits a wormhole, by considering the cosmological model with an isotropic form of the Morris-Thorne…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-05 A. C. L. Santos , C. R. Muniz , L. T. Oliveira

We discuss the Casimir effect for massless scalar fields subject to the Dirichlet boundary conditions on the parallel plates at finite temperature in the presence of one fractal extra compactified dimension. We obtain the Casimir energy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Hongbo Cheng

The survey summarizes briefly the results obtained recently in the Casimir effect studies considering the following subjects: i) account of the material characteristics of the media and their influence on the vacuum energy (for example,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. V. Nesterenko

Casimir forces are a manifestation of the change in the zero-point energy of the vacuum caused by the insertion of boundaries. We show how the Casimir force can be efficiently computed by consideration of the vacuum fluctuations that are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-07-31 Eugene B. Kolomeisky , Joseph P. Straley

We consider a five-layer Casimir cavity, including a thin superconducting film. We show that when the cavity is cooled below the critical temperature for the onset of superconductivity, the sharp variation (in the microwave region) of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Giuseppe Bimonte , Enrico Calloni , Giampiero Esposito , Luigi Rosa

We discuss the vacuum energy of a quantized scalar field in the presence of classical surfaces, defining bounded domains $\Omega \subset {\mathbb{R}}^{d}$, where the field satisfies ideal or non-ideal boundary conditions. For the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-24 E. Arias , G. O. Heymans , H. T. Lopes , N. F. Svaiter

The Casimir effect in a dispersive and absorbing multilayered system is considered adopting the (net) vacuum-field pressure point of view to the Casimir force. Using the properties of the macroscopic field operators appropriate for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. S. Tomas