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We consider the problem of a semiclassical description of quantum chaotic transport, when a tunnel barrier is present in one of the leads. Using a semiclassical approach formulated in terms of a matrix model, we obtain transport moments as…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Pedro H. S. Bento , Marcel Novaes

New insight into the correspondence between Quantum Chaos and Random Matrix Theory is gained by developing a semiclassical theory for the autocorrelation function of spectral determinants. We study in particular the unitary operators which…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2016-08-31 U. Smilansky

We attain a renormalized and iterative expression of the Andreev level in a quantum-dot Josephson junction, which is bound to have significant implications due to several significant advantages. The renormalized form of the Andreev level…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Xian-Peng Zhang

To lowest order in the coupling strength, the spin-orbit coupling in quantum dots results in a spin-dependent Aharonov-Bohm flux. This flux decouples the spin-up and -down random matrix theory ensembles of the quantum dot. We employ this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. Held , E. Eisenberg , B. L. Altshuler

Time-reversal invariant superconductors having nodes of vanishing excitation gap support zero-energy boundary states with topological protection. Existing expressions for the topological invariant are given in terms of the Hamiltonian of an…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-11-29 J. P. Dahlhaus , M. Gibertini , C. W. J. Beenakker

The conductance of a ballistic quantum dot (having chaotic classical dynamics and being coupled by ballistic point contacts to two electron reservoirs) is computed on the single assumption that its scattering matrix is a member of Dyson's…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 R. A. Jalabert , J. -L. Pichard , C. W. J. Beenakker

We study the conductance of normal-superconducting quantum dots with strong spin-orbit scattering, coupled to a source reservoir using a single-mode spin-filtering quantum point contact. The choice of the system is guided by the aim to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-06-18 B. Béri

We consider a possible generalization of the random matrix theory, which involves the maximization of Tsallis' $q$-parametrized entropy. We discuss the dependence of the spacing distribution on $q$ using a non-extensive generalization of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Y. Abul-Magd

The fundamental correspondence between quantum chaotic single-particle systems and random matrix theory is well-understood via periodic orbit theory. In contrast, we show that many-body systems with explicit subsystem structure possess…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Maximilian F. I. Kieler , Felix Fritzsch , Arnd Bäcker

We calculate the distribution of the scattering matrix at the Fermi level for chaotic normal-superconducting systems for the case of arbitrary coupling of the scattering region to the scattering channels. The derivation is based on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-06-06 B. Béri

Random matrix theory of the transition strengths is applied to transport in the strongly localized regime. The crossover distribution function between the different ensembles is derived and used to predict quantitatively the {\sl universal}…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Y. Meir , O. Entin-Wohlman

We show that the semiclassical approach to chaotic quantum transport in the presence of time-reversal symmetry can be described by a matrix model, i.e. a matrix integral whose perturbative expansion satisfies the semiclassical diagrammatic…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-02-11 Marcel Novaes

We analyze the response of a complex quantum-mechanical system (e. g., a quantum dot) to a time-dependent perturbation. Assuming the dot energy spectrum and the perturbation to be described by the Gaussian Orthogonal Ensemble of random…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. M. Basko , M. A. Skvortsov , V. E. Kravtsov

We present a quantum transport theory for hybrid superconducting systems based on our exact master equation approach. The total transient transport current is decomposed into components that describe coherent transports through different…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Chuan-Zhe Yao , Hon-Lam Lai , Wei-Min Zhang

We study the nonequilibrium transport through a quantum dot coupled to normal and superconducting leads. We use the modified second-order perturbation theory to calculate the differential conductance and the local density of states at the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-03-26 Yasuhiro Yamada , Yoichi Tanaka , Norio Kawakami

This article is an introductory review of random matrix theory (RMT) and its applications, with special focus on quantum chaos. Random matrices were first used by Wigner to understand the spectra of complex nuclei from a statistical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-28 Akhilesh Pandey , Avanish Kumar , Sanjay Puri

We present a classical and quantum mechanical study of an Andreev billiard with a chaotic normal dot. We demonstrate that in general the classical dynamics of these normal-superconductor hybrid systems is mixed, thereby indicating the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Kormanyos , Z. Kaufmann , J. Cserti , C. J. Lambert

Normal-conducting mesoscopic systems in contact with a superconductor are classified by the symmetry operations of time reversal and rotation of the electron's spin. Four symmetry classes are identified, which correspond to Cartan's…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Alexander Altland , Martin R. Zirnbauer

We study the electron transport through the quantum dot coupled to the normal metal and BCS-like superconductor (N - QD - S) in the presence of the Kondo effect and Andreev scattering. The system is described by the single impurity Anderson…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Krawiec , K. I. Wysokinski

Consider a classically chaotic system which is described by a Hamiltonian H_0. At t=0 the Hamiltonian undergoes a sudden-change H_0 -> H. We consider the quantum-mechanical spreading of the evolving energy distribution, and argue that it…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Tsampikos Kottos , Doron Cohen