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This thesis is concerned with ground state properties of two-dimensional fermionic superfluids, in which fluctuation effects like the renormalization of the order parameter or infrared singularities are important. In the superfluid state,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-07-30 Andreas Eberlein

An eigenstate decoherence hypothesis states that each individual eigenstate of a large closed system is locally classical-like. We extend this hypothesis to account for a typically extremely short time scale of decoherence. The extension…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Oleg Lychkovskiy

We study bipartite entanglement in a general one-particle state, and find that the linear entropy, quantifying the bipartite entanglement, is directly connected to the paricitpation ratio, charaterizing the state localization. The more…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Haibin Li , Xiaoguang Wang , Bambi Hu

We extend the multifractal analysis of the statistics of critical wave functions in quantum Hall systems by calculating numerically the correlations of local amplitudes corresponding to eigenstates at two different energies. Our results…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Krystian Pracz , Martin Janssen , Peter Freche

We investigate the scaling properties of eigenstates of a one-dimensional (1D) Anderson model in the presence of a constant electric field. The states show a transition from exponential to factorial localization. For infinite systems this…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Matthias Weiss , Tsampikos Kottos , Theo Geisel

A plausible physical interpretation of the renormalizability condition is given. It is shown that renormalizable quantum field theories describe such systems wherein the tendency to collapse associated with vacuum fluctuations of attractive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. P. Kosyakov

Stabilizer states form a ubiquitous family of quantum states that can be graphically represented through the graph state formalism. A fundamental property of graph states is that applying a local complementation - a well-known and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Nathan Claudet , Simon Perdrix

We study a non-Hermitian Aubry-Andr\'e-Harper model with both nonreciprocal hoppings and complex quasiperiodical potentials, which is a typical non-Hermitian quasicrystal. We introduce boundary-dependent self-dualities in this model and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Xiaoming Cai

A previous work (Joshi et al., arXiv:1912.08822) found a deconfined critical point at non-zero doping in a $t$-$J$ model with all-to-all and random hopping and spin exchange, and argued for its relevance to the phenomenology of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Darshan G. Joshi , Subir Sachdev

Interactions growing slower than a certain exponential of the square of a scalar field, are well behaved when evolved under the functional renormalization group linearised around the Gaussian fixed point. They satisfy properties usually…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-03 Tim R. Morris

In some pattern-forming systems, for some parameter values, patterns form with two wavelengths, while for other parameter values, there is only one wavelength. The transition between these can be organised by a codimension-three point at…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-12-14 David C. Bentley , Alastair M. Rucklidge

It is demonstrated that almost any S-matrix of quantum field theory in curved spaces posses an infinite set of complex poles (or branch cuts). These poles can be transformed into complex eigenvalues, the corresponding eigenvectors being…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 M. Castagnino , F. Lombardo

We study the wave function localization properties in a d-dimensional model of randomly spaced particles with isotropic hopping potential depending solely on Euclidean interparticle distances. Due to the generality of this model usually…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-04-01 A. G. Kutlin , I. M. Khaymovich

The quantum mechanical equivalent of parametric resonance is studied. A simple model of a periodically kicked harmonic oscillator is introduced which can be solved exactly. Classically stable and unstable regions in parameter space are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Stefan Weigert

The total energy of an eigenstate in a composite quantum system tends to be distributed equally among its constituents. We identify the quantum fluctuation around this equipartition principle in the simplest disordered quantum system…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-12-21 Giorgio Cipolloni , László Erdős , Joscha Henheik , Oleksii Kolupaiev

Transitions from delocalized to localized eigenstates have been extensively studied in both quadratic and interacting models. The delocalized regime typically exhibits diffusion and quantum chaos, and its properties comply with the random…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Mateusz Lisiecki , Lev Vidmar , Patrycja Łydżba

The one-parameter scaling theory of localization predicts that all states in a disordered two-dimensional system with broken time reversal symmetry are localized even in the presence of strong spin-orbit coupling. While at constant strong…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-06-27 Ying Su , C. Wang , Y. Avishai , Yigal Meir , X. R. Wang

We present a self-consistent theory of Anderson localization that yields a simple algorithm to obtain \emph{typical local density of states} as an order parameter, thereby reproducing the essential features of a phase-diagram of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. Dobrosavljevic , A. A. Pastor , Branislav K. Nikolic

A thought experiment considering conservation of energy and momentum for a pair of free bodies together with their internal energy is used to show the existence of states that have localised position while being eigenstates of energy and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Simpson

Anderson localization is a famous wave phenomenon that describes the absence of diffusion of waves in a disordered medium. Here we generalize the landscape theory of Anderson localization to general elliptic operators and complex boundary…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Chen Jia , Ziqi Liu , Zhimin Zhang