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相关论文: A Three-Dimensional Conformal Field Theory

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We study a three dimensional conformal field theory in terms of its partition function on arbitrary curved spaces. The large $N$ limit of the nonlinear sigma model at the non-trivial fixed point is shown to be an example of a conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Guruswamy , S. G. Rajeev , P. Vitale

The large N limit of the Gross-Neveu model is here studied on manifolds with constant curvature, at zero and finite temperature. Using the zeta-function regularization, the phase structure is investigated for arbitrary values of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Patrizia Vitale

We study the $O(N)$ non-linear $\sigma$ model on three-dimensional manifolds of constant curvature by means of the large $N$ expansion at the critical point. We examine saddle point equations imposing anti-periodic boundary condition in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kazuto Oshima

The three dimensional nonlinear sigma model is unrenormalizable in perturbative method. By using the $\beta$ function in the nonperturbative Wilsonian renormalization group method, we argue that ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetric nonlinear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Higashijima , E. Itou

We study the $O(N)$ nonlinear $\sigma$ model on a three-dimensional compact space $S^1 \times S^2$ (of radii $L$ and $R$ respectively) by means of large $N$ expansion, focusing on the finite size effects and conformal symmetries of this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Akira Fujii , Takeo Inami

The large N limit of the 3-d Gross-Neveu model is here studied on manifolds with positive and negative constant curvature. Using the $\zeta$-function regularization we analyze the critical properties of this model on the spaces $S^2 \times…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Gennaro Miele , Patrizia Vitale

The O(N) non-linear sigma model in a $D$-dimensional space of the form ${\bf R}^{D-M} \times {\bf T}^M$, ${\bf R}^{D-M} \times {\bf S}^M$, or ${\bf T}^M \times {\bf S}^P$ is studied, where ${\bf R}^M$, ${\bf T}^M$ and ${\bf S}^M$ correspond…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Emili Elizalde , Sergei D. Odintsov , August Romeo

We construct novel conformal sigma models in three dimensions. Nonlinear sigma models in three dimensions are nonrenormalizable in perturbation theory. We use Wilsonian renormalization group equation method to find the fixed points.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Takeshi Higashi , Kiyoshi Higashijima , Etsuko Itou

The linear O($N$) sigma model undergoes a symmetry restoring phase transition at finite temperature. We show that the nonlinear O($N$) sigma model also undergoes a symmetry restoring phase transition; the critical temperatures are the same…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Alexander Bochkarev , Joseph Kapusta

We show that two-dimensional sigma models are equivalent to certain perturbed conformal field theories. When the fields in the sigma model take values in a space G/H for a group G and a maximal subgroup H, the corresponding conformal field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Paul Fendley

We derive explicit forms of the two--point correlation functions of the $O(N)$ non-linear sigma model at the critical point, in the large $N$ limit, on various three dimensional manifolds of constant curvature. The two--point correlation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 S. Guruswamy , P. Vitale

We construct supersymmetric conformal sigma models in three dimensions. Nonlinear sigma models in three dimensions are nonrenormalizable in perturbation theory. We use the Wilsonian renormalization group equation method, which is one of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-10-26 Takeshi Higashi , Kiyoshi Higashijima , Etsuko Itou

The concept of conformal field theory provides a general classification of statistical systems on two-dimensional geometries at the point of a continuous phase transition. Considering the finite-size scaling of certain special observables,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-09-27 M. Weigel , W. Janke

A solution to the long-standing problem of identifying the conformal field theory governing the transition between quantized Hall plateaus of a disordered noninteracting 2d electron gas, is proposed. The theory is a nonlinear sigma model…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin R. Zirnbauer

Using the effective potential, the large-$N$ nonlinear $O(N)$ sigma model with the curvature coupled term is studied on $S^2\times R^1$. We show that, for the conformally coupled case, the dynamical mass generation of the model in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Dae-Yup Song

Conformal field theories have been long known to describe the fascinating universal physics of scale invariant critical points. They describe continuous phase transitions in fluids, magnets, and numerous other materials, while at the same…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-18 David Poland , Slava Rychkov , Alessandro Vichi

We consider zero-temperature transitions from conformal to non-conformal phases in quantum theories. We argue that there are three generic mechanisms for the loss of conformality in any number of dimensions: (i) fixed point goes to zero…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 David B. Kaplan , Jong-Wan Lee , Dam T. Son , Mikhail A. Stephanov

Self-similar approximation theory is shown to be a powerful tool for describing phase transitions in quantum field theory. Self-similar approximants present the extrapolation of asymptotic series in powers of small variables to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

The presence of nearby conformal field theories (CFTs) hidden in the complex plane of the tuning parameter was recently proposed as an elegant explanation for the ubiquity of "weakly first-order" transitions in condensed matter and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Arijit Haldar , Omid Tavakol , Han Ma , Thomas Scaffidi

We study the quantum phase transition of the (1+1)-dimensional O(3) nonlinear sigma model at finite density using the tensor renormalization group method. This model suffers from the sign problem, which has prevented us from investigating…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-10-18 Xiao Luo , Yoshinobu Kuramashi
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