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We study several lattice random walk models with stochastic resetting to previously visited sites which exhibit a phase transition between an anomalous diffusive regime and a localization regime where diffusion is suppressed. The localized…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-27 Denis Boyer , Andrea Falcón-Cortés , Luca Giuggioli , Satya N. Majumdar

This paper is a continuation of a previous work about the study of the survival probability modelizing the molecular predissociation in the Born-Oppenheimer framework. Here we consider the critical case where the reference energy…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-12-21 Philippe Briet , André Martinez

Anderson localization of particles -- the complete halt of wave transport through multiple scattering and phase coherence -- is a paradigmatic manifestation of quantum interference in disordered media. In three dimensions, the scaling…

We present a detailed, quantitative study of the competition between interaction- and disorder-induced effects in electronic systems. For this the Anderson-Hubbard model with diagonal disorder is investigated analytically and by Quantum…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Ulmke , V. Janis , D. Vollhardt

Anderson localization is a universal phenomenon affecting non-interacting quantum particles in disorder. In three spatial dimensions it becomes particularly interesting to study because of the presence of a quantum phase transition from…

We investigate numerically the statistical properties of spectra of two-dimensional disordered systems by using the exact diagonalization and decimation method applied to the Anderson model. Statistics of spacings calculated for system…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 I. Kh. Zharekeshev , M. Batsch , B. Kramer

We give a general introduction to quantum phase transitions in strongly-correlated electron systems. These transitions which occur at zero temperature when a non-thermal parameter $g$ like pressure, chemical composition or magnetic field is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Lavagna

Using Ioffe-Regel-Mott (IRM) criterion for strong localization crossover in disordered doped 2D electron systems, we theoretically study the relationships among the three key experimentally determined localization quantities: critical…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-10-11 Seongjin Ahn , Sankar Das Sarma

We introduce a model for a population on a lattice with diffusion and birth/death according to 2A->3A and A->0 for a particle A. We find that the model displays a phase transition from an active to an absorbing state which is continuous in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Alastair Windus , Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

In this paper we present a thorough study of transport, spectral and wave-function properties at the Anderson localization critical point in spatial dimensions $d = 3$, $4$, $5$, $6$. Our aim is to analyze the dimensional dependence and to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-03-15 Elena Tarquini , Giulio Biroli , Marco Tarzia

Critical transitions occur in a wide variety of applications including mathematical biology, climate change, human physiology and economics. Therefore it is highly desirable to find early-warning signs. We show that it is possible to…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-03-17 Christian Kuehn

The exact probability distributions of the resistance, the conductance and the transmission are calculated for the one-dimensional Anderson model with long-range correlated off-diagonal disorder at E=0. It is proved that despite of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hosein Cheraghchi , S. Mahdi Fazeli

A field theory of the Anderson transition in two dimensional disordered systems with spin-orbit interactions and time-reversal symmetry is developed, in which the proliferation of vortex-like topological defects is essential for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Liang Fu , C. L. Kane

It is believed that the semi-Poisson function $P(S)=4S\exp(-2S)$ describes the normalized distribution of the nearest level-spacings $S$ for critical energy levels at the Anderson metal-insulator transition from quantum chaos to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. N. Evangelou

Subsequent to the ideas presented in our previous papers [J.Phys.: Condens. Matter {\bf 14} (2002) 13777 and Eur. Phys. J. B {\bf 42} (2004) 529], we discuss here in detail a new analytical approach to calculating the phase-diagram for the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. N. Kuzovkov , W. von Niessen

Extensive body of work has shown that for the model of a non-interacting electron in a random potential there is a quantum critical point for dimensions greater than two---a metal-insulator transition. This model also plays an important…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-08-17 Sudip Chakravarty

We study the interplay of disorder and interaction effects including bosonic degrees of freedom in the framework of a generic one-dimensional transport model, the Anderson-Edwards model. Using the density-matrix renormalization group…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-11 S. Nishimoto , S. Ejima , H. Fehske

The goal of this paper is to highlight several issues which are most crucial for the understanding of the ``metal-insulator transition'' in two dimensions. We discuss some common problems in interpreting experimental results on high…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. L. Altshuler , D. L. Maslov , V. M. Pudalov

We present a detailed analysis of the critical behavior close to the Mott-Anderson transition. Our findings are based on a combination of numerical and analytical results obtained within the framework of Typical-Medium Theory (TMT-DMFT) -…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-04-16 M. C. O. Aguiar , V. Dobrosavljevic , E. Abrahams , G. Kotliar

Lanthanide elements play important roles as an opacity source in the ejected material from neutron star mergers. Accurate and complete atomic data are necessary to evaluate the opacities and to analyze the observed data. In this paper, we…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Laima Radžiūtė , Gediminas Gaigalas , Daiji Kato , Pavel Rynkun , Masaomi Tanaka
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