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相关论文: Hysteresis and hierarchies: dynamics of disorder-d…

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We show that phase transitions in Ising systems with planar defects, i.e., disorder perfectly correlated in two dimensions are destroyed by smearing. This is caused by effects similar to but stronger than the Griffiths phenomena:…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Thomas Vojta

We theoretically study noise-induced phase switch phenomena in an inertial majority-vote (IMV) model introduced in a recent paper [Phys. Rev. E 95, 042304 (2017)]. The IMV model generates a strong hysteresis behavior as the noise intensity…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-22 Hanshuang Chen , Chuansheng Shen , Haifeng Zhang , Jürgen Kurths

We examine the Jarzynski equality for a quenching process across the critical point of second-order phase transitions, where absolute irreversibility and the effect of finite-sampling of the initial equilibrium distribution arise on an…

A review is given on some recent developments in the theory of the Ising model in a random field. This model is a good representation of a large number of impure materials. After a short repetition of earlier arguments, which prove the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 T. Nattermann

Earlier work on dynamical critical phenomena in the context of magnetic hysteresis for uniaxial (scalar) spins, is extended to the case of a multicomponent (vector) field. From symmetry arguments and a perturbative renormalization group…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Rava da Silveira , Mehran Kardar

Hysteresis, with rich dynamical behaviors-especially in interacting systems-has drawn broad research interest. Yet its dynamic scalings across time scales lack a unified description, and their transitions remain unclear. Here, we study the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Miao Chen , Xiu-Hua Zhao , Yu-Han Ma

We consider the random transverse-field Ising model in $d=3$ dimensions with long-range ferromagnetic interactions which decay as a power $\alpha > d$ with the distance. Using a variant of the strong disorder renormalization group method we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-06-08 István A. Kovács , Róbert Juhász , Ferenc Iglói

The dynamic magnetization-reversal phenomena in the Ising model under a finite-duration external magnetic field competing with the existing order for $T<T_c^0$ has been discussed. The nature of the phase boundary has been estimated from the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arnab Chatterjee , Bikas K. Chakrabarti

The effects of an aperiodic order or a random disorder on phase transitions in statistical mechanics are discussed. A heuristic relevance criterion based on scaling arguments as well as specific results for Ising models with random disorder…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Uwe Grimm

We present a modified two-dimensional random field Ising model, where a dipolar interaction term is added to the classic random field Hamiltonian. In a similar model it was already verified that the system state can exhibit domains in the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alessandro Magni

We consider the dynamical off-equilibrium behavior of the three-dimensional O$(N)$ vector model in the presence of a slowly-varying time-dependent spatially-uniform magnetic field ${\bm H}(t) = h(t)\,{\bm e}$, where ${\bm e}$ is a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-03-30 Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

A disordered material that cannot relax to equilibrium, such as an amorphous or glassy solid, responds to deformation in a way that depends on its past. In experiments we train a 2D athermal amorphous solid with oscillatory shear, and show…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-01-28 Nathan C. Keim , Jacob Hass , Brian Kroger , Devin Wieker

Via molecular dynamics simulations, we unveil the hysteretic nature of the jamming transition of soft repulsive frictionless spheres, as it occurs varying the volume fraction or the shear stress. In a given range of control parameters the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Massimo Pica Ciamarra , Antonio Coniglio

Motivated by modelling in physics and other disciplines, such as sociology and psychology, we derive the mean field of the general-spin Ising model from the variational principle of the Gibbs free energy. The general-spin Ising model has…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-09-29 Lourens Waldorp , Tuan Pham , Han L. J. van der Maas

The hysteresis of the Ising model in a spatially homogeneous AC field is studied using both mean-field calculations and two-dimensional Monte Carlo simulations. The frequency dispersion and the temperature dependence of the hysteresis loop…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Han Zhu , Shuai Dong , J. -M. Liu

We study the impact of thermal hysteresis at the first-order structural/ferroelectric phase transitions on the electrocaloric response in bulk BaTiO$_3$ by performing molecular dynamics simulations for a first-principles-based effective…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Madhura Marathe , Claude Ederer , Anna Grünebohm

We investigate the effect of a unidirectional quenched random field on the anisotropic quantum spin-1/2 $XY$ model, which magnetizes spontaneously in the absence of the random field. We adopt mean-field approach to show that spontaneous…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-07-25 Anindita Bera , Debraj Rakshit , Maciej Lewenstein , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen , Jan Wehr

We have studied the critical properties of the three-dimensional random anisotropy Heisenberg model by means of numerical simulations using the Parallel Tempering method. We have simulated the model with two different disorder…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-10-12 J. J. Ruiz-Lorenzo , M. Dudka , Yu. Holovatch

The random field Ising model with Gaussian disorder is studied using a new Monte Carlo algorithm. The algorithm combines the advantanges of the replica exchange method and the two-replica cluster method and is much more efficient than the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jon Machta , Mark Newman , Lincoln Chayes

In accordance with recent experiments the mean-field type theories predict the presence of numerous metastable minima (states) in the rugged free-energy landscape of frustrated disordered magnets. This multiplicity of long-lived states with…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-14 P. N. Timonin