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The dynamical scaling properties of selfavoiding polymerized membranes with internal dimension D embedded into d dimensions are studied including hydrodynamical interactions. It is shown that the theory is renormalizable to all orders in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Kay Joerg Wiese

Recently, it has been experimentally confirmed that non-equilibrium dynamics of phase separation in strongly ferromagnetic Bose-Einstein condensates of $^7$Li atoms obey the dynamic scaling law belonging to the binary-fluid universality…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-06-19 Ryuta Ito , Hiromitsu Takeuchi

The superfluid phase transition of bosons in a two-dimensional (2D) system with disorder and an external parabolic potential is studied. The theory is applied to experiments on indirect excitons in coupled quantum wells. The random field is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Oleg L. Berman , Yurii E. Lozovik , David W. Snoke , Rob D. Coalson

We study an overpopulated gas of gravitationally interacting bosons surrounding a droplet of Bose-Einstein condensate - Bose star. We argue that kinetic evolution of this gas approaches with time a self-similar attractor solution to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-19 A. S. Dmitriev , D. G. Levkov , A. G. Panin , I. I. Tkachev

The dilute, two-dimensional Bose gas exhibits a novel regime of relaxational dynamics in the regime k_B T > |\mu| where T is the absolute temperature and \mu is the chemical potential. This may also be interpreted as the quantum criticality…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Subir Sachdev , Emily R. Dunkel

Active fluids and growing interfaces are two well-studied but very different non-equilibrium systems. Each exhibits non-equilibrium behavior quite different from that of their equilibrium counterparts. Here we demonstrate a surprising…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-09 Leiming Chen , Chiu Fan Lee , John Toner

We consider an ideal Bose gas enclosed in a $d$-dimensional slab of thickness $D$. Using the grand canonical ensemble we calculate the variance of the thermal Casimir force acting on the slab's walls. The variance evaluated per unit wall…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Marek Napiórkowski , Marcin Pruszczyk

We develop a model free energy from an expansion that basically includes graphs without loops. From this calculation, we derive the temperature dependence of the density (or specific volume), the typical time scale of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-10-28 Henrich Frielinghaus

We study theoretically and numerically a family of multi-point dynamic susceptibilities that quantify the strength and characteristic lengthscales of dynamic heterogeneities in glass-forming materials. We use general theoretical arguments…

We present a quantum Monte Carlo study of the "quantum glass" phase of the 2D Bose-Hubbard model with random potentials at filling $\rho=1$. In the narrow region between the Mott and superfluid phases the compressibility has the form…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-04-14 Yancheng Wang , Wenan Guo , Anders W. Sandvik

We propose a connection between self-similar, focusing dynamics in nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) and macroscopic dynamic features of the glass transition. In particular, we explore the divergence of the appropriate…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 P. G. Kevrekidis , S. K. Kumar , I. G. Kevrekidis

The random Lorentz gas is a minimal model for transport in heterogeneous media. Upon increasing the obstacle density, it exhibits a growing subdiffusive transport regime and then a dynamical arrest. Here, we study the dimensional dependence…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Yuliang Jin , Patrick Charbonneau

Due to their remarkable properties, systems that exhibit self-organization of their components resulting from intrinsic microscopic activity have been extensively studied in the last two decades. In a generic class of active matter, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Ramin Golestanian

We study numerically scaling properties of the distribution of cumulative energy dissipated in an avalanche and the dynamic phase transition in a stochastic directed cellular automaton [B. Tadi\'c and D. Dhar, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 79},…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bosiljka Tadic

Statistical properties of $d$-dimensional incompressible flows with and without cylindrical reduction are studied, leading to several explanations and conjectures about turbulent flows and passive scalars, such as the de-correlation between…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-03-01 Jian-Zhou Zhu

We consider a bosonic $\s$--model coupled to two--dimensional gravity. In the semiclassical limit, $c\rightarrow -\infty$, we compute the gravity dressing of the $\b$--functions at two--loop order in the matter fields. We find that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Penati , A. Santambrogio , D. Zanon

We apply a Boltzmann approach to the kinetic regime of a relativistic Bose-Einstein condensate of scalar bosons by decomposing the one-particle distribution function in a condensate part and a non-zero momentum part of excited modes,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Alex Meistrenko , Hendrik van Hees , Kai Zhou , Carsten Greiner

We discuss transport properties of dynamical fluid composed of quasi-particles whose masses depend on temperature and charge chemical potentials. Based on the relativistic kinetic theory formulated under the relaxation time approximation,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-06-30 C. Sasaki , K. Redlich

We study the equilibrium properties of the one-dimensional disordered Bose-Hubbard model by means of a gauge-adaptive tree tensor network variational method suitable for systems with periodic boundary conditions. We compute the superfluid…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Matthias Gerster , Matteo Rizzi , Ferdinand Tschirsich , Pietro Silvi , Rosario Fazio , Simone Montangero

We have investigated analytically and numerically the liquid-glass transition of hard spheres for dimensions $d\to \infty $ in the framework of mode-coupling theory. The numerical results for the critical collective and self nonergodicity…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-04-28 Bernhard Schmid , Rolf Schilling