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In this paper we present a thorough analysis of the nature of news in different mediums across the ages, introducing a unique mathematical model to fit the characteristics of information spread. This model enhances the information diffusion…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-06-23 James Flamino , Alexander Norman , Madison Wyatt

We consider a one-dimensional infinite lattice where at each site there sits an agent carrying a velocity, which is drawn initially for each agent independently from a common distribution. This system evolves as a Markov process where a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Santanu Das , Deepak Dhar , Sanjib Sabhapandit

We study a simple model of information propagation in social networks, where two quantities are introduced: the spread factor, which measures the average maximal fraction of neighbors of a given node that interchange information among each…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-03-22 Pedro G. Lind , Luciano R. da Silva , José S. Andrade , Hans J. Herrmann

We analyze an idealized model for the transmission or flow of particles, or discrete packets of information, in a weight bearing branching hierarchical 2-D networks, and its variants. The capacities add hierarchically down the clusters.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Ajay Deep Kachhvah , Neelima Gupte

We study message transfer in a $2-d$ communication network of regular nodes and randomly distributed hubs. We study both single message transfer and multiple message transfer on the lattice. The average travel time for single messages…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Satyam Mukherjee , Neelima Gupte

How to promote the innovative activities is an important problem for modern society. In this paper, combining with the evolutionary games and information spreading, we propose a lattice model to investigate dynamics of human innovative…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-03-05 Ying-Ting Lin , Xiao-Pu Han , Bing-Hong Wang

New large deviations results that characterize the asymptotic information rates for general $d$-dimensional ($d$-D) stationary Gaussian fields are obtained. By applying the general results to sensor nodes on a two-dimensional (2-D) lattice,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-03-10 Youngchul Sung , H. Vincent Poor , Heejung Yu

We consider model social networks in which information propagates directionally across layers of rational agents. Each agent makes a locally optimal estimate of the state of the world, and communicates this estimate to agents downstream.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-09-22 Simon Stolarczyk , Manisha Bhardwaj , Kevin E. Bassler , Wei Ji Ma , Kresimir Josic

In a network of devices in close proximity such as Device to Device ($D2D$) communication, we study the dissemination of public safety information at country scale level. In order to provide a realistic model for the information…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-12-31 Rachit Agarwal , Vincent Gauthier , Monique Becker , Thouraya Toukabri , Hossam Afifi

The geometry of optical lattices can be engineered allowing the study of atomic transport along paths arranged in patterns that are otherwise difficult to probe in the solid state. A question readily accessible to atomic systems is related…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-05-02 Mekena Metcalf , Gia-Wei Chern , Massimiliano Di Ventra , Chih-Chun Chien

Spread of information in crowd is analysed in terms of directed percolation in two-dimensional spatial network. We investigate the case when the information transmitted can be incomplete or damaged. The results indicate that for small or…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-04-26 Krzysztof Malarz , Vikas Chandra , Eve Mitleton-Kelly , Krzysztof Kulakowski

Broadcasting algorithms are important building blocks of distributed systems. In this work we investigate the typical performance of the classical and well-studied push model. Assume that initially one node in a given network holds some…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-02-19 Nikolaos Fountoulakis , Konstantinos Panagiotou

With the popularity of portable wireless devices it is important to model and predict how information or contagions spread by natural human mobility -- for understanding the spreading of deadly infectious diseases and for improving delay…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2018-09-21 Aria Rezaei , Jie Gao , Jeff M. Phillips , Csaba D. Tóth

The Sznajd model is one of sociophysics's well-known opinion dynamics models. Based on social validation, it has found application in diverse social systems and remains an intriguing subject of study, particularly in scenarios where…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-08-30 Azhari , Roni Muslim , Didi Ahmad Mulya , Heni Indrayani , Cakra Adipura Wicaksana , Akbar Rizki

Conventional distributed approaches to coverage control may suffer from lack of convergence and poor performance, due to the fact that agents have limited information, especially in non-convex discrete environments. To address this issue,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Tatsuya Iwase , Aurélie Beynier , Nicolas Bredeche , Nicolas Maudet , Jason R. Marden

We study the diffusion behavior of real-time information. Typically, real-time information is valuable only for a limited time duration, and hence needs to be delivered before its "deadline." Therefore, real-time information is much easier…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-04-03 Dajun Qian , Osman Yağan , Lei Yang , Junshan Zhang

The statistics of transmission through random 1D media are generally presumed to be universal and to depend only upon a single dimensionless parameter-the ratio of the sample length and the mean free path, s = L/l. Here, we show in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-07-31 Jongchul Park , Matthieu Davy , Victor A. Gopar , Azriel Z. Genack

The spontaneous behavioral changes of the agents during an epidemic can have significant effects on the delay and the prevalence of its spread. In this work, we study a social distancing game among the agents of a population, who determine…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-07-13 A. -R. Lagos , I. Kordonis , G. P. Papavassilopoulos

We study in detail a one-dimensional lattice model of a continuum, conserved field (mass) that is transferred deterministically between neighbouring random sites. The model falls in a wider class of lattice models capturing the joint effect…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Stefano Lepri , Paolo Politi , Arkady Pikovsky

We consider branching random walks in $d$-dimensional integer lattice with time-space i.i.d. offspring distributions. This model is known to exhibit a phase transition: If $d \ge 3$ and the environment is "not too random", then, the total…

概率论 · 数学 2007-12-06 Yueyun Hu , Nobuo Yoshida