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相关论文: Side-chain and backbone ordering in Homopolymers

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Exploring the protein-folding problem has been a long-standing challenge in molecular biology. Protein folding is highly dependent on folding of secondary structures as the way to pave a native folding pathway. Here, we demonstrate that a…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2020-09-17 Jiacheng Li , Xiaoliang Ma , Hongchi Zhang , Chengyu Hou , Liping Shi , Shuai Guo , Chenchen Liao , Bing Zheng , Lin Ye , Lin Yang , Xiaodong He

The folding transition of single, long semiflexible polymers was studied with special emphasis on the chain length effect using Monte Carlo simulations. While a relatively short chain (10-25 Kuhn segments) undergoes a large discrete…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-05-06 Yuji Higuchi , Takahiro Sakaue , Kenichi Yoshikawa

The thermodynamic properties for three different types of off-lattice four-strand beta-sheet protein models interacting via a hybrid Go-type potential have been investigated. Discontinuous molecular dynamic simulations have been performed…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hyunbum Jang , Carol K. Hall , Yaoqi Zhou

Thermodynamics of helix-coil transitions in amino-acid homo-oligomers are studied by the recently proposed multicanonical algorithms. Homo-oligomers of length 10 are considered for three characteristic amino acids, alanine (helix former),…

chem-ph · 物理学 2008-02-03 Yuko Okamoto , Ulrich H. E. Hansmann

In the present paper we present results of calculations obtained with the use of the theoretical method described in our preceding paper [1] and perform detail analysis of alpha helix-random coil transition in alanine polypeptides of…

Using small angle neutron scattering, we conducted a detailed structural study of poly(3-alkylthiophenes) dispersed in deuterated dicholorbenzene. The focus was placed on addressing the influence of spatial arrangement of constituent atoms…

Folding of protein-like heteropolymers into unique 3D structures is investigated using Monte Carlo simulations on a cubic lattice. We found that folding time of chains of length $N$ scales as $N^\lambda$ at temperature of fastest folding.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. M. Gutin , V. I. Abkevich , E. I. Shakhnovich

In this paper we summarize some results of our theoretical investigations of helix-coil transition both in single-strand (polypeptides) and two-strand (polynucleotides) macromolecules. The Hamiltonian does not contain any parameter designed…

We report dynamic Monte Carlo simulation on conformational transition of H-shaped branched polymers by varying main chain (backbone) and side chain (branch) length. H-shaped polymers in comparison with equivalent linear polymers exhibit a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Ashok Kumar Dasmahapatra , Venkata Mahanth Sanka

Mesoscopic structure of the periodically alternating layers of stretched homopolymer chains surrounded by perpendicularly oriented oligomeric tails is studied for the systems with both strong (ionic) and weak (hydrogen) interactions. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. I. Olemskoi , I. Krakovsky , A. Savelyev

We consider here a blend made of two types of polymers, $A$ and $B$, of different chemical nature. At high temperature the homogeneous mixture is cross-linked. As the temperature is lowered, the two species try to segregate but are kept…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Edilson Vargas , Marcia C. Barbosa

The phase behaviour of two-component bottle-brush polymers with fully flexible backbones under poor solvent conditions is studied via molecular-dynamics simulations, using a coarse-grained bead-spring model and side chains of up to $N=40$…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-04-17 Nikolaos G. Fytas , Panagiotis E. Theodorakis

Folded proteins have a modular assembly. They are constructed from regular secondary structures like alpha-helices and beta-strands that are joined together by loops. Here we develop a visualization technique that is adapted to describe…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Martin Lundgren , Antti J. Niemi , Fan Sha

We study a minimal extension of the worm-like chain to describe polypeptides having alpha-helical secondary structure. In this model presence/absence of secondary structure enters as a scalar variable that controls the local chain bending…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Buddhapriya Chakrabarti , Alex J. Levine

We have analyzed the equilibrium response of chain molecules to stretching. For a homogeneous sequence of monomers, the induced transition from compact globule to extended coil below the $\theta$-temperature is predicted to be sharp. For…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Phillip L. Geissler , Eugene I. Shakhnovich

The authors study the short-time dynamics of helix-forming polypeptide chains using an all-atom representation of the molecules and an implicit solvation model to approximate the interaction with the surrounding solvent. The results confirm…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2016-08-14 Everaldo Arashiro , J. R. Drugowich de Felício , Ulrich H. E. Hansmann

By simulating the first order globule-crystal transition of a flexible homopolymer chain, both by collision dynamics and Monte Carlo with non-kinetic moves, we show that the effective and the thermodynamic transition temperatures are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-08-23 S. Ruzicka , D. Quigley , M. P. Allen

It is known that steric blocking by peptide sidechains of hydrogen bonding, HB, between water and peptide groups, PGs, in beta sheets accords with an amino acid intrinsic beta sheet preference. The present observations with Quantum…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-10-04 John N. Sharley

Using three-dimensional Go lattice models with side chains for proteins, we investigate the dependence of folding times on protein length. In agreement with previous theoretical predictions, we find that the folding time grows as a power…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mai Suan Li , D. K. Klimov , D. Thirumalai

We consider a lattice model of a semiflexible homopolymer chain in a bad solvent. Beside the temperature $T$, this model is described by (i) a curvature energy $\varepsilon_h$, representing the stiffness of the chain (ii) a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Doniach , T. Garel , H. Orland