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The pathway model of Mathai (2005) is shown to be inferable from the maximization of a certain generalized entropy measure. This entropy is a variant of the generalized entropy of order 'alpha', considered in Mathai and Rathie (1975), and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. M. Mathai , H. J. Haubold

An entropy for the scalar variable case, parallel to Havrda-Charvat entropy was introduced by the first author and the properties and its connection to Tsallis non-extensive statistical mechanics and the Mathai pathway model were examined…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-09-11 A. M. Mathai , H. J. Haubold

We presented background information about various entropies in the literature. The pathway idea of Mathai (2005) is shown to be inferable from the maximization of a certain generalized entropy measure and established connections to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-25 Nicy Sebastian

Pathway idea is a switching mechanism by which one can go from one functional form to another, and to yet another. It is shown that through a parameter $\alpha$, called the pathway parameter, one can connect generalized type-1 beta family…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-07-31 Nicy Sebastian , Dhannya P. Joseph , Seema S. Nair

Superstatistics and Tsallis statistics in statistical mechanics is given an interpretation in terms of Bayesian statistical analysis. Subsequently superstatistics is extended by replacing each component of the conditional and marginal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-09-06 A. M. Mathai , H. J. Haubold

In a paper [8] the authors classify entropy into three categories, as a thermodynamics quantity, as a measure of information production, and as a means of statistical inference. An entropy measure introduced by Mathai falls into the second…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-31 Hans J. Haubold

Entropy and relative or cross entropy measures are two very fundamental concepts in information theory and are also widely used for statistical inference across disciplines. The related optimization problems, in particular the maximization…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-06-18 Abhik Ghosh , Ayanendranath Basu

A general principle called "conservation of the ellipsoid of concentration" is introduced and a generalized entropic form of order 'alpha' is optimized under this principle. It is shown that this can produce a density which can act as a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-09-09 H. J. Haubold , A. M. Mathai , S. Thomas

It is shown that distributions arising in Renyi-Tsallis maximum entropy setting are related to the Generalized Pareto Distributions (GPD) that are widely used for modeling the tails of distributions. The relevance of such modelization, as…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2008-05-06 J. -F. Bercher , C. Vignat

We propose a one-parameter family \ $\mathbb{R}_q$ \ of deformations of the reals, which is motivated by the generalized additivity of the Tsallis entropy. We introduce a generalized multiplication which is distributive with respect to the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Nikos Kalogeropoulos

Feynman's path integral is herein generalized to the nonextensive canonical density matrix based on Tsallis entropy. This generalization is done in two ways by using unnormalized and normalized constraints. Firstly, we consider the path…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. K. Lenzi , L. C. Malacarne , R. S. Mendes

Product probability property, known in the literature as statistical independence, is examined first. Then generalized entropies are introduced, all of which give generalizations to Shannon entropy. It is shown that the nature of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-11-13 A. M. Mathai , H. J. Haubold

In reaction rate theory, in input-output type models and in reaction-diffusion problems when the total derivatives are replaced by fractional derivatives the solutions are obtained in terms of Mittag-Leffler functions and their…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-03-01 A. M. Mathai , H. J. Haubold

Thermal Doppler broadening of spectral profiles for particle populations in the absence or presence of potential fields are described by kappa distributions. The kappa distribution provides a replacement for the Maxwell-Boltzmann…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-01 Arak M. Mathai , Hans J. Haubold

Entropy is useful in statistical problems as a measure of irreversibility, randomness, mixing, dispersion, and number of microstates. However, there remains ambiguity over the precise mathematical formulation of entropy, generalized beyond…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-08-21 Vladimir Zhdankin

Superstatistics describes statistical systems that behave like superpositions of different inverse temperatures $\beta$, so that the probability distribution is $p(\epsilon_i) \propto \int_{0}^{\infty} f(\beta) e^{-\beta \epsilon_i}d\beta$,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-10-03 Rudolf Hanel , Stefan Thurner , Murray Gell-Mann

Many common probability distributions in statistics like the Gaussian, multinomial, Beta or Gamma distributions can be studied under the unified framework of exponential families. In this paper, we prove that both R\'enyi and Tsallis…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-02-01 Frank Nielsen , Richard Nock

A general investigation is made into the intrinsic Riemannian geometry for complex systems, from the perspective of statistical mechanics. The entropic formulation of statistical mechanics is the ingredient which enables a connection…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-08-18 B. N. Tiwari , Vinod Chandra , Subhashish Banerjee

This article extends the non-extensive entropy of Tsallis and uses this entropy to model an energy producing system in an absorbing heat bath. This modified non-extensive entropy is superficially identical to the one proposed by Tsallis,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mark Fleischer

We define an entropy based on a chosen governing probability distribution. If a certain kind of measurements follow such a distribution it also gives us a suitable scale to study it with. This scale will appear as a link function that is…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-10-24 Peter Sunehag
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