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Measuring the state of quantum computers is a highly non-trivial task, with implications for virtually all quantum algorithms. We propose a novel scheme where identical copies of a quantum state are measured jointly so that all Pauli…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Rick P. A. Simon , Zheng Shi , Charlie Nation , Andrew Jena , Luca Dellantonio

The geometric quantization problem is considered from the point of view of the Davies and Lewis approach to quantum mechanics. The influence of the measuring device is accounted in the classical and quantum case and it is shown that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. A. Nikolov , D. A. Trifonov

In this paper we investigate the applicability of non-equilibrium statistical mechanics to non-equilibrium damage phenomena. As an example, a fiber-bundle model with thermal noise and a fiber-bundle model with decay of fibers are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-05-25 S. G. Abaimov

Gauss-Newton methods and their stochastic version have been widely used in machine learning and signal processing. Their nonsmooth counterparts, modified Gauss-Newton or prox-linear algorithms, can lead to contrasting outcomes when compared…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-05-19 Krishna Pillutla , Vincent Roulet , Sham Kakade , Zaid Harchaoui

A brief review on the dynamical systems approach to nonequilibrium statistical mechanics and chaotic dynamics

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-02-11 Giovanni Gallavotti

Covariate balancing is a popular technique for controlling confounding in observational studies. It finds weights for the treatment group which are close to uniform, but make the group's covariate means (approximately) equal to those of the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-07 Shiva Kaul , Min-Gyu Kim

Many simulations of stochastic processes require colored noises: I describe here an exact numerical method to simulate power-law noises: the method can be extended to more general colored noises, and is exact for all time steps, even when…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Edoardo Milotti

Di Paola and Falsone's formula is widely used in studying stochastic dynamics of nonlinear systems under Poisson white noise. In this short communication, an alternative expression is presented. Compared to Di Paola and Falsone's original…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-02-14 Xu Sun , Jinqiao Duan , Xiaofan Li

We consider the problem of parameter estimation by the observations of deterministic signal in white gaussian noise. It is supposed that the signal has a singularity of cusp-type. The properties of the maximum likelihood and bayesian…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-09-10 Oleg Chernoyarov , Serguei Dachian , Yury Kutoyants

We introduce so-called chaotic strings (coupled 1-dimensional noise strings underlying the Parisi-Wu approach of stochastic quantization on a small scale) as a possible amendment of ordinary string theories. These strings are strongly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Christian Beck

We investigate non-equilibrium quantum spin systems via an exact mapping to stochastic differential equations. This description is invariant under a shift in the mean of the Gaussian noise. We show that one can extend the simulation time…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-12-28 S. E. Begg , A. G. Green , M. J. Bhaseen

In this paper we are interested to model quantum signal by statistical signal processing methods. The Gaussian distribution has been considered for the input quantum signal as Gaussian state have been proven to a type of important robust…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-17 Mouli Chakraborty , Harun Siljak , Indrakshi Dey , Nicola Marchetti

Using ideas from paracontrolled calculus, we prove local well-posedness of a renormalized version of the three-dimensional stochastic nonlinear wave equation with quadratic nonlinearity forced by an additive space-time white noise on a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-23 Massimiliano Gubinelli , Herbert Koch , Tadahiro Oh

We further elaborate on the solvability of stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs). We shall discuss non-autonomous partial differential equations with an abstract realization of the stochastic integral on the right-hand side. Our…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-09-03 Rainer Picard , Sascha Trostorff , Marcus Waurick

Stochastic linearization is a method used in Quasilinear Control (QLC) to replace a nonlinearity by an equivalent gain and a bias, utilizing the statistical properties of random inputs. In this paper, the theory of stochastic linearization…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-07-18 Sarnaduti Brahma , Hamid R. Ossareh

The evaluation of the path-integral representation for stochastic processes in the weak-noise limit shows that these systems are governed by a set of equations which are those of a classical dynamics. We show that, even when the noise is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 S. J. B. Einchcomb , A. J. McKane

From K\"ummerer's investigations on stationary Markov processes has emerged an operator algebraic definition of white noises which captures many examples from classical as well as from non-commutative probability. Within non-commutative…

算子代数 · 数学 2020-05-29 Claus Köstler

Statistical inference for a linear stochastic hyperbolic equation with two unknown parameters is studied. Based on observation of coordinates of the solution or their linear combination, minimum contrast estimators are introduced. Strong…

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-21 Josef Janák

In order to test theoretical predictions, we have studied the phenomenon of stochastic resonance in an electronic experimental system driven by white non Gaussian noise. In agreement with the theoretical predictions our main findings are:…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. J. Castro , M. N. Kuperman , M. Fuentes , H. S. Wio

Using the white noise space setting, we define and study stochastic integrals with respect to a class of stationary increment Gaussian processes. We focus mainly on continuous functions with values in the Kondratiev space of stochastic…

概率论 · 数学 2010-08-03 Daniel Alpay , Haim Attia , David Levanony