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相关论文: Two-dimensional wetting with binary disorder: a nu…

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We investigate a one-dimensional water-like lattice model with Van der Waals and hydrogen-bond interactions, allowing for particle number fluctuations through a chemical potential. The model, defined on a chain with periodic boundary…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-11-25 F. F. Braz , S. M. de Souza , M. L. Lyra , Onofre Rojas

We compare results of previous simulations of a simple model of DNA denaturation to the predictions of the Poland-Scheraga model. Concentrating on the critical region of the latter model we calculate both thermodynamic quantities and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lothar Schäfer

We study the effect of the composition of the genetic sequence on the melting temperature of double stranded DNA, using some simple analytically solvable models proposed in the framework of the wetting problem. We review previous work on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Saul Ares , Angel Sanchez

The Poland--Scheraga model, introduced in the 1970's, is a reference model to describe the denaturation transition of DNA. More recently, it has been generalized in order to allow for asymmetry in the strands lengths and in the formation of…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-18 Quentin Berger , Alexandre Legrand

We introduce a new disorder regime for directed polymers in dimension $1+1$ that sits between the weak and strong disorder regimes. We call it the intermediate disorder regime. It is accessed by scaling the inverse temperature parameter…

概率论 · 数学 2014-03-28 Tom Alberts , Konstantin Khanin , Jeremy Quastel

We study the final distribution of the winding numbers in a 1D superconducting ring that is quenched through its critical temperature in the absence of magnetic flux. The study is conducted using the stochastic time-dependent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-10-22 Jorge Berger

We investigate the sharp asymptotic behavior at criticality of the large fluctuations of extensive observables in renewal models of statistical mechanics, such as the Poland-Scheraga model of DNA denaturation, the Fisher-Felderhof model of…

概率论 · 数学 2023-04-24 Marco Zamparo

The process of adsorption on a planar repulsive, "marginal" and attractive wall of long-flexible polymer chains with excluded volume interactions is investigated. The performed scaling analysis is based on formal analogy between the polymer…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-08 Z. Usatenko

We numerically investigate the influence of self-attraction on the critical behaviour of a polymer in two dimensions, by means of an analysis of finite-size results of transfer-matrix calculations. The transfer matrix is constructed on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 H. W. J. Blöte , M. T. Batchelor , B. Nienhuis

We study the metal-insulator transition in a tight-binding one-dimensional (1D) model with long-range correlated disorder. In the case of diagonal disorder with site energy within $[-\frac{W}{2},\frac{W}{2}]$ and having a power-law spectral…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Yi Zhao , Suqing Duan , Wei Zhang

Using Brownian Dynamics, we study the dynamical behavior of a polymer grafted onto an adhesive surface close to the mechanically induced adsorption-stretching transition. Even though the transition is first order, (in the infinite chain…

The critical behavior of the contact process in disordered and periodic binary 2d-lattices is investigated numerically by means of Monte Carlo simulations as well as via an analytical approximation and standard mean field theory.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. V. Fallert , Y. M. Kim , C. J. Neugebauer , S. N. Taraskin

The critical point of the condensation transition for linear molecules adsorbed on square lattices, was studied by using an adaptation of the Histogram Reweighting technique. The results were obtained by means of grand canonical Monte Carlo…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-03-29 G. J. dos Santos , D. H. Linares , A. J. Ramirez-Pastor

The directed polymer in a 1+3 dimensional random medium is known to present a disorder-induced phase transition. For a polymer of length $L$, the high temperature phase is characterized by a diffusive behavior for the end-point displacement…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cecile Monthus , Thomas Garel

We present numerical results for various information theoretic properties of the square lattice Ising model. First, using a bond propagation algorithm, we find the difference $2H_L(w) - H_{2L}(w)$ between entropies on cylinders of finite…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-03-14 Hon Wai Lau , Peter Grassberger

One-dimensional thermodynamic instabilities are phase transitions not prohibited by Landau's argument, because the energy of the domain wall (DW) which separates the two phases is infinite. Whether they actually occur in a given system of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-06-17 Nikos Theodorakopoulos

Imperfections in correlated materials can alter their ground state as well as finite-temperature properties in significant ways. Here, we develop a method based on numerical linked-cluster expansions for calculating exact finite-temperature…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Michael Mulanix , Demetrius Almada , Ehsan Khatami

Advanced chain-growth computer simulation methodologies have been employed for a systematic statistical analysis of the critical behavior of a polymer adsorbing at a substrate. We use finitesize scaling techniques to investigate the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-05-09 J. A. Plascak , Paulo H. L. Martins , Michael Bachmann

Despite their considerable practical and biological applications, the link between molecular properties, assembly conditions and self-organized structure in confined polymer solutions remains elusive. Here, we explore the lyotropic nematic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Maxime M. C. Tortora , Daniel Jost

This thesis investigates critical phenomena and equilibrium states in various stochastic models through three interconnected studies. In the first chapter, we analyze the Activated Random Walk model on a one-dimensional ring in the…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-24 Célio Terra