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相关论文: Two-dimensional wetting with binary disorder: a nu…

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We study a directed polymer model in a random environment on infinite binary trees. The model is characterized by a phase transition depending on the inverse temperature. We concentrate on the asymptotics of the partition function in the…

概率论 · 数学 2012-05-04 Tom Alberts , Marcel Ortgiese

The competition in the pinning of a directed polymer by a columnar pin and a background of random point impurities is investigated systematically using the renormalization group method. With the aid of the mapping to the noisy-Burgers'…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Terence Hwa , Thomas Nattermann

A polymer chain tethered to a surface may be compact or extended, adsorbed or desorbed, depending on interactions with the surface and the surrounding solvent. This leads to a rich phase diagram with a variety of transitions. To investigate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jutta Luettmer-Strathmann , Federica Rampf , Wolfgang Paul , Kurt Binder

We used the Transfer-Integral method to compute, with an uncertainty smaller than 5%, the six fundamental characteristic exponents of two dynamical models for DNA thermal denaturation and investigate the validity of the scaling laws. Doubts…

生物物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Sahin Buyukdagli , Marc Joyeux

We apply the classical mapping technique developed recently by Dharma-wardana and Perrot for a study of the uniform two-dimensional electron system at arbitrary degeneracy and spin-polarization. Pair distribution functions, structure…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nguyen Quoc Khanh , Hiroo Totsuji

Statistical DNA models available in the literature are often effective models where the base-pair state only (unbroken or broken) is considered. Because of a decrease by a factor of 30 of the effective bending rigidity of a sequence of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-01-28 John Palmeri , Manoel Manghi , Nicolas Destainville

By means of contact-density chain-growth simulations, we investigate a simple lattice model of a flexible polymer interacting with an attractive substrate. The contact density is a function of the numbers of monomer-substrate and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-07-04 Michael Bachmann

We use density functional theory to investigate adsorption of liquid mixtures on solid surfaces modified with end-grafted chains. The chains are modelled as freely joined spheres. The fluid molecules are spherical. All spherical species…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-03-08 M. Borówko , T. Staszewski

Critical properties of quantum spin chains with varying degrees of disorder are studied at zero temperature by analytical and extensive density matrix renormalization methods. Generally the phase diagram is found to contain three phases.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Enrico Carlon , Péter Lajko , Ferenc Iglói

We consider binary liquid mixtures near their critical consolute points and exposed to geometrically flat but chemically structured substrates. The chemical contrast between the various substrate structures amounts to opposite local…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Monika Sprenger , Frank Schlesener , S. Dietrich

We present an extensive theoretical investigation of the mechanical unzipping of double-stranded DNA under the influence of an applied force. In the limit of long polymers, there is a thermodynamic unzipping transition at a critical force…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 David K. Lubensky , David R. Nelson

The strong bending of polymers is poorly understood. We propose a general quantitative framework of polymer bending that includes both the weak and strong bending regimes on the same footing, based on a single general physical principle. As…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Aleksander V. Drozdetski , Abhishek Mukhopadhyay , Alexey V. Onufriev

A simple two dimensional model of a phase growing on a substrate is introduced. The model is characterized by an adsorption rate q, and a desorption rate p. It exhibits a wetting transition which may be viewed as an unbinding transition of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Haye Hinrichsen , Roberto Livi , David Mukamel , Antonio Politi

The two-dimensional (2D) random-bond Ising model has a novel multicritical point on the ferromagnetic to paramagnetic phase boundary. This random phase transition is one of the simplest examples of a 2D critical point occurring at both…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Sora Cho , Matthew P. A. Fisher

In this paper we apply the formalism of translation invariant (continuous) matrix product states in the thermodynamic limit to $(1+1)$ dimensional critical models. Finite bond dimension bounds the entanglement entropy and introduces an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Vid Stojevic , Jutho Haegeman , I. P. McCulloch , L. Tagliacozzo , Frank Verstraete

The density crossover scaling of various thermodynamic properties of solutions and melts of self-avoiding and highly flexible polymer chains without chain intersections confined to strictly two dimensions is investigated by means of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-09-03 N. Schulmann , H. Meyer , P. Polińska , J. Baschnagel , J. P. Wittmer

We consider the statistical mechanics of a random polymer with random walks and disorders in $\mathbb{Z}^d$. The walk collects random disorders along the way and gets nothing if it visits the same site twice. In the continuum and weak…

概率论 · 数学 2019-02-14 Chien-Hao Huang

The equilibrium ensemble approach to disordered systems is used to investigate the critical behaviour of the two dimensional Ising model in presence of quenched random site dilution. The numerical transfer matrix technique in semi- infinite…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Giorgio Mazzeo , Reimer Kuehn

Recent advances in the understanding of the melting behavior of double-stranded DNA with statistical mechanics methods lead to improved estimates of the weight factors for the dissociation events of the chains, in particular for interior…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ralf Blossey , Enrico Carlon

We study a 1D system with a power-law quasiparticle dispersion $\propto |k|^\alpha\sign k$ in the presence of a short-range-correlated random potential and demonstrate that for $\alpha<1/2$ it exhibits a disorder-driven quantum phase…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-19 M. Garttner , S. V. Syzranov , A. M. Rey , V. Gurarie , L. Radzihovsky