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We present a detailed investigation of exchange-dominated nonpropagating spin-wave modes in a series of 100 nm Ga$_{1 - x}$Mn$_{x}$As films with Mn concentrations $x$ ranging from 0.02 to 0.08. The angular and Mn concentration dependences…

We examine the Mn concentration dependence of the electronic and magnetic properties of optimally annealed Ga1-xMnxAs epilayers for 1.35% < x < 8.3%. The Curie temperature (Tc), conductivity, and exchange energy increase with Mn…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. J. Potashnik , K. C. Ku , R. Mahendiran , S. H. Chun , R. F. Wang , N. Samarth , P. Schiffer

Over the past two decades, the research of (Ga,Mn)As has led to a deeper understanding of relativistic spin-dependent phenomena in magnetic systems. It has also led to discoveries of new effects and demonstrations of unprecedented…

We present a theory of interstitial Mn in Mn-doped ferromagnetic semiconductors. Using density-functional theory, we show that under the non-equilibrium conditions of growth, interstitial Mn is easily formed near the surface by a simple…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Steven C. Erwin , A. G. Petukhov

High-field magnetic measurements performed with the use of magnetooptical Kerr effect (MOKE) in the polar configuration as well as high-field and low-field magnetotransport studies were carried out on Ga1-xMnxAs epilayers grown by low…

We demonstrate an exchange bias in (Ga,Mn)As induced by antiferromagnetic coupling to a thin overlayer of Fe. Bias fields of up to 240 Oe are observed. Using element-specific x-ray magnetic circular dichroism measurements, we distinguish a…

We study theoretically the spin transport in a device in which the active layer is an organic film with numerous deep in-gap levels serving as traps. A carrier, diffusing between magnetized injector and detector, spends a considerable…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-17 R. C. Roundy , M. E. Raikh

Periodic outbursts are observed in several changing-look (CL) active galactic nuclei (AGNs). \citet{sniegowska_possible_2020} suggested a model to explain the repeating CL in these AGNs, where the periodic outbursts are triggered in a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Xin Pan , Shuang-Liang Li , Xinwu Cao

Magneto-transport measurements of ferromagnetic MnAs epilayers grown by molecular beam epitaxy reveal the presence of both positive and negative charge carriers. Electrical transport at high temperatures is dominated by holes, and at low…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. J. Berry , S. J. Potashnik , S. H. Chun , K. C. Ku , P. Schiffer , N. Samarth

In this study, we present a first-principles investigation of the electronic and optical properties of gallium nitride (GaN) bilayers, focusing on the influence of interlayer sliding and spacing. In contrast to the earlier studies on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Heeju Kim , Gunn Kim

In the present work, we perform a systematic investigation on p-type codoping in (Ga,Mn)As. Through gradually increasing Zn doping concentration, the hole concentration increases, which should theoretically lead to an increase of the Curie…

Magnetic annealing of the collinear antiferromagnet PdMn with excess Pd produces strongly pinned magnetic moments in the annealing field direction. This behaviour can be understood with the help of the magnetic-field-biased diffusion model.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Nicolas Josten , Olga Miroshkina , Mehmet Acet , Markus Gruner , Michael Farle

Density-functional studies of the electron states in the dilute magnetic semiconductor GaN:Mn reveal major differences for the case of the Mn impurity at the substitutional site Mn_Ga versus the interstitial site Mn_I. The splitting of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Z. S. Popovic , S. Satpathy , W. C. Mitchel

Due to the complex interplay of magnetic, structural, electronic, and orbital degrees of freedom, biaxial strain is known to play an essential role in the doped manganites. For coherently strained La(2/3)Ca(1/3)MnO(3) thin films grown on…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Klein , J. B. Philipp , G. Carbone , A. Vigliante , L. Alff , R. Gross

The diffusion of astrophysical magnetic fields in conducting fluids in the presence of turbulence depends on whether magnetic fields can change their topology or reconnect in highly conducting media. Recent progress in understanding fast…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2010-03-16 A. Lazarian , R. Santos-Lima , E. Gouveia Dal Pino

The effect of Mg $\delta$-doping on the structural, electrical and optical properties of GaN grown $\textsl{via}$ metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy has been studied using transmission electron microscopy, secondary ion mass spectroscopy,…

Annealing of crystalline multilayers composed of two miscible elements usually causes interfacial mixing of the constituent atoms, possibly leading to the formation of binary alloys at the interfaces. Magnetron sputtered c-Ni/a-Zr…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-10-01 Debarati Bhattacharya , Vijay Karki , Surendra Singh , T. V. Chandrasekhar Rao

The magnetic field associated with neutron stars is generally believed to be threaded inside the star. In the presence of a magnetic field, the plasma present in the interior of the star goes through several processes that lead to magnetic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-10-03 Monika Sinha , Manoj Ghosh

Interstellar medium is turbulent and this induces relative motions of dust grains. We calculate relative velocities of charged grains in a partially ionized magnetized gas. We account for anisotropy of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Lazarian , Huirong Yan

Thin layers of GaMnAs ferromagnetic semiconductor grown by molecular beam epitaxy on GaAs(001) substrates were studied. To improve their magnetic properties the post-growth annealing procedures were applied, using the surface passivation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-08-22 Janusz Sadowski