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The fidelity and entropy in an easy-axis antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin-1 chain are studied numerically. By using the method of density-matrix renormalization group, the effects of anisotropy on fidelity and entanglement entropy are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Jie Ren , Shiqun Zhu

Random spin chains at quantum critical points exhibit an entanglement entropy between a segment of length L and the rest of the chain that scales as log_2 L with a universal coefficient. Since for pure quantum critical spin chains this…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gil Refael , Joel E. Moore

The effects of bond randomness on the phase diagram and critical behavior of the square lattice ferromagnetic Blume-Capel model are discussed. The system is studied in both the pure and disordered versions by the same efficient two-stage…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. Malakis , A. Nihat Berker , I. A. Hadjiagapiou , N. G. Fytas , T. Papakonstantinou

We use exact quantum Monte Carlo simulations to demonstrate that the N\'eel ground state of an antiferromagnetic SU(2) spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Heisenberg model on the honeycomb lattice can be destroyed by a coupling to quantum phonons. We find a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Manuel Weber

The ground state of the $S=1$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain belongs to the Haldane phase -- a well known example of symmetry-protected topological phase. A staggered field applied to the $S=1$ antiferromagnetic chain breaks all the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-09 Yohei Fuji , Frank Pollmann , Masaki Oshikawa

We study the ground-state phase diagram of a spin-1 Heisenberg chain with staggered long-range (LR) interactions decaying as $\propto r^{-\alpha}$ using a quantum Monte Carlo approach based on the split-spin representation. This formulation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Justin Tim-Lok Chau , Jiarui Zhao , Nicolas Laflorencie , Zi Yang Meng

We present an organic compound exhibiting a spin-Peierls (SP) transition to an effective spin-1 antiferromagnetic uniform chain, that is, the Haldane chain. The clear disappearance of magnetization, accompanied by a structural phase…

Frustrated one-dimensional (1D) magnets are known as ideal playgrounds for new exotic quantum phenomena to emerge. We consider an elementary frustrated 1D system: the spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ ferromagnetic ($J_1$) Heisenberg chain with…

We study a Kagome-like spin-$1/2$ Heisenberg ladder with competing ferromagnetic (FM) and antiferromagnetic (AFM) exchange interactions. Using the density-matrix renormalization group based calculations, we obtain the ground state phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-05-13 Tomoki Yamaguchi , Yukinori Ohta , Satoshi Nishimoto

Motivated by recent scanning tunneling microscopy experiments on chains of Co adatoms on Cu surfaces, we investigate the physics of a spin-$3/2$ Heisenberg chain with single-ion anisotropy ($D$) on metallic and semi-metallic surfaces. In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Bimla Danu , Fakher F. Assaad

We calculate dynamical structure factors of the S=1 bond-alternating Heisenberg chain with a single-ion anisotropy in transverse magnetic fields, using a continued fraction method based on the Lanczos algorithm. In the Haldane-gap phase and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Takahumi Suzuki , Sei-ichiro Suga

We study the dynamical spin excitations of the one-dimensional $S=1$ Heisenberg antiferromagnetic chain with single-ion anisotropy by using quantum Monte Carlo simulations and stochastic analytic continuation of imaginary-time correlation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Jun-Han Huang , Guang-Ming Zhang , Dao-Xin Yao

Motivated by numerical evidence of the valence bond groundstate of the two-dimensional Heisenberg pyrochlore lattice, we argue using a $t$-$J$ model that it evolves under doping into novel phases characterized by superconductivity…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-07-06 Marcin Raczkowski , Didier Poilblanc

In this article, we study the one dimensional Heisenberg spin-1/2 alternating bond chain in which the nearest neighbor exchange couplings are ferromagnetic (FM) and antiferromagnetic (AF) alternatively. By using exact diagonalization and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hsiang-Hsuan Hung , Chang-De Gong

Using density matrix renormalization group calculations, ground state properties of the spin-1 Heisenberg chain with exchange and single-ion anisotropies in an external field are studied. Our findings confirm and refine recent results by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-04-27 D. Peters , I. P. McCulloch , W. Selke

We investigate the impact of random bond disorder on quantum skyrmions using a spin-half quantum Heisenberg model on the square lattice with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction, Heisenberg anisotropy, and boundary-pinned magnetic field.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Amit Kumar , Kalpataru Pradhan

Starting from the hypothesis of a second order transition we have studied modifications of the original Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a stacked triangular lattice (STA-model) by the Monte Carlo technique. The change is a local constraint…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Loison , K. D. Schotte

The ground-state phases of alternating-bond spin-1 diamond chains are investigated. Each ground state consists of an array of spin clusters separated by singlet dimers owing to an infinite number of local conservation laws. If no singlet…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-01-31 Kazuo Hida

We study the higher-order topological spin phases based on a spin analogue of Benalcazar-Bernevig-Hughes model in two dimensions using large-scale quantum Monte Carlo simulations. A continuous N\'eel-valence bond solid quantum phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-11-11 Jiaojiao Guo , Junsong Sun , Xingchuan Zhu , Chang-An Li , Huaiming Guo , Shiping Feng

The effect of the quenched bond-randomness on the ordering of the $S=1/2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the kagome lattice is investigated by means of an exact-diagonalization method. When the randomness exceeds a critical value,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-08-18 Hikaru Kawamura , Ken Watanabe , Tokuro Shimokawa