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For the Haldane phase, the magnetic field usually tends to break the symmetry and drives the system into a topologically trivial phase. Here, we report a novel reentrance of the Haldane phase at zero temperature in the spin-1…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Yuan Yang , Shi-Ju Ran , Xi Chen , Zhengzhi Sun , Shou-Shu Gong , Zhengchuan Wang , Gang Su

Low-lying excited states as well as the ground state of the spin-1 antiferro- magnetic Heisenberg chain with a spin-1/2 impurity are investigated by means of a variational method and a method of numerical diagonalization. It is shown that…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Makoto Kaburagi , Takashi Tonegawa

We use extensive density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) calculations to explore the phase diagram of the random S=1 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain with a power-law distribution of the exchange couplings. We use open chains and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Péter Lajkó , Enrico Carlon , Heiko Rieger , Ferenc Iglói

The Haldane phase represents one of the most important symmetry protected states in modern physics. This state can be realized using spin-1 and spin-${1\over 2}$ Heisenberg models and bosonic particles. Here we explore the emergent Haldane…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Shun-Yao Zhang , Hong-Ze Xu , Yue-Xin Huang , Guang-Can Guo , Zheng-Wei Zhou , Ming Gong

Bond-dilution effects on spin-1/2 spin-gapped Heisenberg antiferromagnets of coupled alternating chains on a square lattice are investigated by means of the quantum Monte Carlo method. It is found that, in contrast with the site-diluted…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Chitoshi Yasuda , Synge Todo , Munehisa Matsumoto , Hajime Takayama

Combining quantum Monte Carlo simulations with the maximum entropy method, we study the dynamical structure factor $S(k,\omega)$ of spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chains with various random bond distributions. We emphasize the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-02-03 Zhaoxin Xu , Heping Ying , Xin Wan

We propose an order parameter to characterize valence-bond-solid (VBS) states in quantum spin chains, given by the ground-state expectation value of a unitary operator appearing in the Lieb-Schultz-Mattis argument. We show that the order…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Masaaki Nakamura , Synge Todo

A possibility of the uniform antiferromagnetic order is pointed out in an S=1/2 ferromagnetic (F) - antiferromagnetic (AF) random alternating Heisenberg quantum spin chain compound: (CH_3)_2 CHNH_3 Cu(Cl_x Br_{1-x})_3. The system possesses…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Tota Nakamura

The effects of bond randomness on the ground-state structure, phase diagram and critical behavior of the square lattice ferromagnetic Blume-Capel (BC) model are discussed. The calculation of ground states at strong disorder and large values…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. Malakis , A. Nihat Berker , I. A. Hadjiagapiou , N. G. Fytas , T. Papakonstantinou

The mixed spin-1 and spin-1/2 Heisenberg octahedral chain with regularly alternating monomeric spin-1 sites and square-plaquette spin-1/2 sites is investigated using variational technique, localized-magnon approach, exact diagonalization…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-06 Katarina Karlova , Jozef Strecka , Taras Verkholyak

Bond-dilution effects on the ground state of the square-lattice antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model, consisting of coupled bond-alternating chains, are investigated by means of the quantum Monte Carlo simulation. It is found that, when the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Chitoshi Yasuda , Synge Todo , Hajime Takayama

The ground state of the uniform antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain can be viewed as a strongly fluctuating liquid of valence bonds, while in disordered chains these bonds lock into random singlet states on long length scales. We…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-10-18 Huan Tran , N. E. Bonesteel

We study the evolution of the dynamical spin structure factor in a spin-1 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain which is randomly doped with spin-1/2 moments. Using stochastic series expansion Quantum Monte Carlo simulations combined with the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Stefan Wessel , Stephan Haas

Both the Haldane spin chain and a topologically dimerized chain feature topologically protected edge states that are expected to be robust against some kind of noise. To elucidate whether it might be feasible to create such edge states in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-07-04 Alexander Sattler , Maria Daghofer

Investigating quantum fluctuations in the ground states of S=1 quantum antiferromagnetic spin chains described by the bilinear-biquadratic Hamiltonian, we study a mechanism of the breakdown of the Haldane phase. Based on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shoji Yamamoto

Using the coupled cluster method for high orders of approximation and complementary exact diagonalization studies we investigate the ground state properties of the spin-1/2 $J_1$--$J_2$ frustrated Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the square…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Darradi , O. Derzhko , R. Zinke , J. Schulenburg , S. E. Krueger , J. Richter

Using the valence-bond-solid (VBS) approach and the Schwinger boson mean field approximation, we study the dependence of the Haldane gap of a spin-1 linear chain Heisenberg antiferromagnet on impurity doping with different spins. The…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Zhong-Yi LU , Zhao-Bin , SU , Lu YU

Random spin-3/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chains are investigated using an asymptotically exact renormalization group. Randomness is found to induce a quantum phase transition between two random-singlet phases. In the strong randomness…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gil Refael , Stefan Kehrein , Daniel S. Fisher

We examine the stability of magnetic order in a classical Heisenberg model with quenched random exchange couplings. This system represents the spin degrees of freedom in high-$T_\textrm{c}$ compounds with immobile dopants. Starting from a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Frank Krüger , Stefan Scheidl

We investigate the ground state properties of a spin-1 kagome antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model using tensor-network (TN) methods. We obtain the energy per site {$e_0=-1.41090(2)$ with $D^*=8$ multiplets retained (i.e., a bond dimension of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-25 Tao Liu , Wei Li , Andreas Weichselbaum , Jan von Delft , Gang Su