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Although species longevity is subject to a diverse range of selective forces, the mortality curves of a wide variety of organisms are rather similar. We argue that aging and its universal characteristics may have evolved by means of a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-02-01 Dervis Can Vural , Greg Morrison , L. Mahadevan

Trap models have been initially proposed as toy models for dynamical relaxation in extremely simplified rough potential energy landscapes. Their importance has considerably grown recently thanks to the discovery that the trap like aging…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Chiara Cammarota , Enzo Marinari

We construct a framework for the study of fluctuations in the nonequilibrium relaxation of glassy systems with and without quenched disorder. We study two types of two-time local correlators with the aim of characterizing the heterogeneous…

Molecular dynamics simulations are performed for a supercooled simple liquid with changing the system size from N=108 to $10^4$ to examine possible finite-size effects. Although almost no systematic deviation is detected in the static pair…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kang Kim , Ryoichi Yamamoto

We study the dynamics of a system of hard-core particles sliding downwards on a one dimensional fluctuating interface, which in a special case can be mapped to the problem of a passive scalar advected by a Burgers fluid. Driven by the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sakuntala Chatterjee , Mustansir Barma

We numerically investigate the long-time behavior of the density-density auto-correlation function in driven lattice gases with particle exclusion and periodic boundary conditions in one, two, and three dimensions using precise Monte Carlo…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-05-06 George L. Daquila , Uwe C. Tauber

Recent studies on the phenomenology of ageing in certain many-particle systems which are at a critical point of their non-equilibrium steady-states, are reviewed. Examples include the contact process, the parity-conserving…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Malte Henkel

The low temperature dynamics of the two- and three-dimensional Ising spin glass model with Gaussian couplings is investigated via extensive Monte Carlo simulations. We find an algebraic decay of the remanent magnetization. For the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. Kisker , L. Santen , M. Schreckenberg , H. Rieger

The block entanglement entropy and fluctuations are investigated in one dimension in finite size correlated electron systems using the Gutzwiller wave function as a prototype correlated electron state. Entanglement entropy shows logarithmic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-07-07 Archak Purkayastha , V. Subrahmanyam

Aging is a prevalent phenomenon in physics, chemistry and many other fields. In this paper we consider the aging process of uncoupled Continuous Time Random Walk Limits (CTRWL) which are Levy processes time changed by the inverse stable…

概率论 · 数学 2015-10-06 Ofer Busani

A mass ejection model in a time-dependent random environment with both temporal and spatial correlations is introduced. When the environment has a finite correlation length, individual particle trajectories are found to diffuse at large…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2012-03-28 Giorgio Krstulovic , Rehab Bitane , Jeremie Bec

Non-equilibrium diffusive systems are known to exhibit long-range correlations, which decay like the inverse 1/L of the system size L in one dimension. Here, taking the example of the ABC model, we show that this size dependence becomes…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Antoine Gerschenfeld , Bernard Derrida

By means of Monte Carlo simulations on the three-dimensional Ising spin-glass model, we have studied aging phenomena with various temperature($T$)-change protocols. Particularly, a $T$-shift protocol, in which a system is first quenched to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tatsuo Komori , Hajime Yoshino , Hajime Takayama

Interacting quantum spin models are remarkably useful for describing different types of physical, chemical, and biological systems. Significant understanding of their equilibrium properties has been achieved to date, especially for the case…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Johannes Schachenmayer , Alexander Pikovski , Ana Maria Rey

Wind and solar power are known to be highly influenced by weather events and may ramp up or down abruptly. Such events in the power production influence not only the availability of energy, but also the stability of the entire power grid.…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2016-07-20 M. Anvari , G. Lohmann , M. Wächter , P. Milan , E. Lorenz , D. Heinemann , M. Reza Rahimi Tabar , Joachim Peinke

A relation between equilibrium, steady-state, and waiting-time dependent dynamical two-time correlation functions in dense glass-forming liquids subject to homogeneous steady shear flow is discussed. The systems under study show pronounced…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Matthias Krüger , Fabian Weysser , Thomas Voigtmann

A simple, non-disordered spin model has been studied in an effort to understand the origin of the precipitous slowing down of dynamics observed in supercooled liquids approaching the glass transition. A combination of Monte Carlo…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hui Yin , Bulbul Chakraborty

We consider continuous time random walks (CTRW) and discuss situations pertinent to aging. These correspond to the case when the initial state of the system is known not at preparation (at $t=0$) but at the later instant of time $t_1>0$…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-10-16 V. Yu. Zaburdaev , I. M. Sokolov

This paper investigates the long time dynamics of interacting particle systems subject to singular interactions. We consider a microscopic system of $N$ interacting point particles, where the time evolution of the joint distribution…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-10 Alexis Béjar-López , Alain Blaustein , Pierre-Emmanuel Jabin , Juan Soler

Aging effects in the two-time correlation function and the response function after a quench from a high temperature to some low temperature are considered for a simple kinetic random energy model exhibiting stretched exponential relaxation.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Gregor Diezemann