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In this work we give a comprehensive derivation of an exact and numerically feasible method to perform ab-initio calculations of quantum particles interacting with a quantized electromagnetic field. We present a hierachy of…

Electromagnetic properties of quark-like particles are examined in a classical field model involving extended dual electromagnetic fields. These can have fractional charges and a confining potential that derives essentially completely from…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-01-27 Harry Schiff

For studying the dynamics of a two-level system coupled to a quantum oscillator we have presented an analytical approach, the transformed rotating-wave approximation, which takes into account the effect of the counter-rotating terms but…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Congjun Gan , Hang Zheng

Using the intertwining relation we construct a pseudosuperpartner for a (non-Hermitian) Dirac-like Hamiltonian describing a two-level system interacting in the rotating wave approximation with the electric component of an electromagnetic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Boris F Samsonov , V V Shamshutdinova

A unified framework for analyzing the existence of ground states in wide classes of elastic complex bodies is presented here. The approach makes use of classical semicontinuity results, Sobolev mappinngs and Cartesian currents. Weak…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-02-12 Paolo Maria Mariano , Giuseppe Modica

We extend density matrix embedding theory to periodic systems, resulting in an electronic band structure method for solid-state materials. The electron correlation can be captured by means of a local impurity model using various choices of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-09-27 Hung Q. Pham , Matthew R. Hermes , Laura Gagliardi

Motivated by the quasiparticle wavefunction in the composite fermion (CF) theory for fractional quantum Hall filling factor $\nu = 1/m$, I consider a suitable quasiparticle operator in differential form, as a modified form of Laughlin's…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Sudhansu S. Mandal

A model for quantum dots is proposed, in which the motion of a few electrons in a three-dimensional harmonic oscillator potential under the influence of a homogeneous magnetic field of arbitrary direction is studied. The spectrum and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 W. D. Heiss , R. G. Nazmitdinov

We derive a general procedure for finding the electromagnetic normal modes in layered structures. We apply this procedure to planar, spherical and cylindrical structures. These normal modes are important in a variety of applications. They…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-03 Bo E. Sernelius

The last several decades have seen significant advances in the theoretical modeling of materials within the fields of solid-state physics and materials science, but many methods commonly applied to this problem struggle to capture strong…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-04-07 Anna O. Schouten , Simon Ewing , David A. Mazziotti

We extend the theory of ground states of classical Heisenberg spin systems previously published to the case where the interaction with an external magnetic field is described by a Zeeman term. The ground state problem for the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-10-03 Heinz-Jürgen Schmidt

The single-particle spectral function for an incompressible fractional quantum Hall state in the presence of a scalar short-ranged attractive impurity potential is calculated via exact diagonalization within the spherical geometry. In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Kelly R. Patton , Michael R. Geller

The nonclassical behaviors of a two-level system coupled to a harmonic oscillator is investigated in the ultrastrong coupling regime. We revisit the variational solution of the ground state and find that the existing solution do not account…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-09-01 Myung-Joong Hwang , Mahn-Soo Choi

The coupling between doubly degenerate electronic states and doubly degenerate vibrations is analysed for an octahedral system on the basis of the introduction of an anharmonic Morse potential for the vibronic part. The vibrations are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. M. Avram , Gh. E. Draganescu , M. R. Kibler

We study electronic structures of quasi-two-dimensional finite electron systems in high magnetic fields. The solutions in the fractional quantum Hall regime are interpreted as quantum liquids of electrons and off-electron vortices. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Henri Saarikoski , Ari Harju

Consequences of an exceedingly strong electric field (E field) on the ground state energetics and transport properties of a 2D spinless electron gas in a perpendicular magnetic field (a Quantum Hall Effect (QHE) configuration) are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Georgios Konstantinou , Konstantinos Moulopoulos

We propose a scheme for investigating the quantum dynamics of interacting electron models by means of time-dependent variational principle and spin coherent states of space lattice operators. We apply such a scheme to the one-dimensional…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Arianna Montorsi , Vittorio Penna

We describe how density-functional theory, well-known for its many uses in ab initio calculations of electronic structure, can be used to study the ground state of inhomogeneous model Hamiltonians. The basic ideas and concepts are discussed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Valter L. Libero , Klaus Capelle

In the framework of the study of helium-like atomic systems possessing the collinear configuration, we propose a simple method for computing compact but very accurate wave functions describing the relevant $S$ state. It is worth noting that…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-13 Evgeny Z. Liverts , Nir Barnea

An analysis shows that the ground state of the inhomogeneous system of interacting electrons in the static external field, which satisfies the thermodynamic limit, can be consistently described only using the Green function theory based on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-09-02 V. B. Bobrov