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相关论文: Generalized "Quasi-classical" Ground State for an …

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Electrons in condensed matter may transition into a variety of broken-symmetry phase states due to electron-electron interactions. Applying diverse mean-field approximations to the interaction term is arguably the simplest way to identify…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-06-17 Maxim Trushin , Liangtao Peng , Gargee Sharma , Giovanni Vignale , Shaffique Adam

Minimizing the energy of an $N$-electron system as a functional of a two-electron reduced density matrix (2-RDM), constrained by necessary $N$-representability conditions (conditions for the 2-RDM to represent an ensemble $N$-electron…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-06-21 Nicholas C. Rubin , David A. Mazziotti

Within unitary transformed Hamiltonian of Fr\"ohlich type, using the Green's functions method, exact renormalized energy spectrum of quasiparticle strongly interacting with two-mode polarization phonons is obtained at $T=0$ K in a model of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-09 M. V. Tkach , Ju. O. Seti , O. M. Voitsekhivska , V. V. Hutiv

A model to describe electronic correlations in energy bands is considered. The model is a generalization of the conventional Hubbard model that allows for the fact that the wavefunction for two electrons occupying the same Wannier orbital…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. E. Hirsch

Many-body variational ground-state wave function of two-dimensional electron system (2DES), localized in the main strip (MS)$L_{x}^{\square} \times L_{y}$ of the finite width $L_{x}^{\square}=\sqrt{2 \pi m} \ell_{0}$ (and the periodic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-12-10 O. G. Balev

We present a statistical mechanics description to study the ground state of quantum systems. In this approach, averages for the complete system are calculated over the non-interacting energy levels. Taking different interaction parameter,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Andre M. C. Souza

In this work, we present an explanation of the electric charge quantization based on a semi-classical model of electrostatic fields. We claim that in electrostatics, an electric charge must be equal to a rational multiple of the elementary…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-07-07 Kolahal Bhattacharya

Analytical formulas for the excitation energies as well as for the electric quadrupole reduced transition probabilities in the ground, beta and gamma bands were derived within the coherent state model for the near vibrational and well…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 A. A. Raduta , R. Budaca , Amand Faessler

We consider the quantum entanglement of the electronic and vibrational degrees of freedom in molecules with a tendency towards double welled potentials using model coupled harmonic diabatic potential-energy surfaces. The von Neumann entropy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-24 Laura K. McKemmish , Ross H. McKenzie , Noel S. Hush , Jeffrey R. Reimers

A dynamical mean-field theory of the small polaron problem is presented, which becomes exact in the limit of infinite dimensions. The ground state properties and the one-electron spectral function are obtained for a single electron…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Ciuchi , F. de Pasquale , S. Fratini , D. Feinberg

The equilibrium state of a system consisting of a large number of strongly interacting electrons can be characterized by its density operator. This gives a direct access to the ground-state energy or, at finite temperatures, to the free…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-02-23 Michael Potthoff

We compute the ground state energy of atoms and quantum dots with a large number N of electrons. Both systems are described by a non-relativistic Hamiltonian of electrons in a d-dimensional space. The electrons interact via the Coulomb…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Hervé Kunz , Rico Rueedi

We analyze the ground-state properties of strongly-correlated electrons coupled with phonons by means of a generalized Gutzwiller wavefunction which includes phononic degrees of freedom. We study in detail the paramagnetic half-filled…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-07-29 P. Barone , R. Raimondi , M. Capone , C. Castellani , M. Fabrizio

We show that a strongly renormalized band of polaronic quasiparticle excitations is induced at the Fermi level of an interacting many-electron system on increasing the coupling of the electrons to local phonons. We give results for the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 W. Koller , A. C. Hewson , D. M. Edwards

We present a many-body approach to calculate the ground state properties of a system of electrons in a half-filled Landau level. Our starting point is a simplified version of the recently proposed trial wave function where one includes the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Tapash Chakraborty

We study leading-order many-body effects of longitudinal optical (LO) phonons on electronic properties of one-dimensional quantum wire systems. We calculate the quasiparticle properties of a weakly polar one dimensional electron gas in the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. H. Hwang , Ben Yu-Kuang Hu , S. Das Sarma

It is shown that the ground-state and the lowest excited-states of two-dimensional electron system (2DES), with ion jellium background, correspond to partial crystal-like (with the period $L_{x}^{\square}=\sqrt{2 m \pi} \ell_{0}$)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-12-09 O. G. Balev

We study the interlayer pairing states in layered systems of two different 2d electronic subsystems, one with relativistic linear and the other with non-relativistic parabolic spectrum. The complex order parameter of the paired state has a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-12-17 Andreas Sinner , Yurii E. Lozovik , Klaus Ziegler

The excited states of a charged particle interacting with the quantized electromagnetic field and an external potential all decay, but such a particle should have a true ground state--one that minimizes the energy and satisfies the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Marcel Griesemer , Elliott H. Lieb , Michael Loss

The properties of a dilute electron gas, coupled to the lattice degrees of freedom, are studied and compared with the properties of an electron gas at half-filling, where spinless fermions with two orbitals per lattice site are considered.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Schneider , K. -H. Höck , K. Ziegler