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Generalizing the classical Thomson problem to the quantum regime provides an ideal model to explore the underlying physics regarding electron correlations. In this work, we systematically investigate the combined effects of the geometry of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-06-22 Liu Yang , Zhenwei Yao

We study the ground state of a nematic phase of the two-dimensional electron gas at filling fraction $\nu = 1/2$ using a variational wavefunction having Jastrow pair-correlations of the form $\Pi_{i < j}(z_i-z_j)^2$ and an elliptical Fermi…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-06-13 Quoc M. Doan , Efstratios Manousakis

The ground-state wave function and the energy gap are calculated for various layer separations d and for up to 24 electrons by the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method. Two-particle distribution function and excitonic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Naokazu Shibata , Daijiro Yoshioka

We report calculations for electronic ground states of parabolically confined quantum dots for up to 30 electrons based on the quantum Monte Carlo method. Effects of the electron-electron interaction and the response to a magnetic field are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Popsueva , T. Matthey , J. P. Hansen , L. Kocbach , M. Hjorth-Jensen

Point-form relativistic quantum mechanics is used to derive an expression for the electromagnetic form factor of a pseudoscalar meson for space-like momentum transfers. The elastic scattering of an electron by a confined quark-antiquark…

We consider a non-relativistic electron bound by an external potential and coupled to the quantized electromagnetic field in the standard model of non-relativistic QED. We compute the energy functional of product states of the form…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-03 Sébastien Breteaux , Jérémy Faupin , Jimmy Payet

We extend a recently introduced semiclassical approach to calculating the influence of local lattice fluctuations on electronic properties of metals and metallic molecular crystals. The effective action of electrons in degenerate orbital…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Stefan Blawid , Gertrud Zwicknagl

In this article, we consider fixed spin 1/2 particles interacting through the quantized electromagnetic field in a constant magnetic field. We give some asymptotic expansions for the ground state and the ground state energy of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-03-29 Laurent Amour , Jean Nourrigat

We consider the semi-relativistic Pauli-Fierz Hamiltonian and a no-pair model of a hydrogen-like atom interacting with a quantized photon field at the respective critical values of the Coulomb coupling constant. For arbitrary values of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-08-07 Martin Könenberg , Oliver Matte

It is shown for two electron atoms that ground-state wavefunctions of the form \begin{equation} \Psi(\vec{r_{1}}, \vec{r_{2}})=\phi(\vec{r_{1}})\phi(\vec{r_{2}})(\cosh ar_{1}+\cosh ar_{2})(1+0.5 r_{12}e^{-b r_{12}}) \end{equation} where…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Rabeet Singh Chauhan , Manoj K. Harbola

This work aims to provide an alternative approach to modeling a two-state system (qubit) coupled to a nonlinear oscillator. Within a single algebraic scheme based upon the f-deformed oscillator description, hard and soft nonlinearities are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-01 Octavio de los Santos Sánchez

Two- and three-dimensional electron gases with a uniform neutralizing background are studied at negative compressibility. Parametrized expressions for the dielectric function are used to access this strong-coupling regime, where the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Adriaan M. J. Schakel

The properties of the polaron and bipolaron are explored in the 1D Jahn-Teller model with dynamical quantum phonons. The ground-state properties of the polaron and bipolaron are computed using a recently developed variational method.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. El Shawish , J. Bonca , Li-Chung Ku , S. A. Trugman

Classical and quantum dynamics of a harmonic oscillator in a monochromatic wave is studied in the exact resonance and near resonance cases. This model describes, in particular, a dynamics of a cold ion trapped in a linear ion trap and…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gennady P. Berman , Daniel F. V. James , Dimitry I. Kamenev

We present a general method to study weak-coupling instabilities of a large class of interacting electron models in a controlled and unbiased way. Quite generally, the electron gas is unstable towards a superconducting state even in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Binz , D. Baeriswyl , B. Doucot

By introducing a phase field and solving the eigen-functional equation of particles, we obtain the exact expressions of the ground state energy as a functional of the particle density for interacting electron/boson systems, and a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu-Liang Liu

The ground-state energy, the addition energies and the optical absorption spectra are derived for interacting polarons in parabolic quantum dots in three and two dimensions. A path integral formalism for identical particles is used in order…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. N. Klimin , V. M. Fomin , F. Brosens , J. T. Devreese

A mechanism of non-magnetic Kondo effect is proposed on the basis of a multiorbital Anderson model coupled with dynamical Jahn-Teller (JT) phonons. An electron system coupled dynamically with JT phonons has a vibronic ground state with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Takashi Hotta

We investigate the ground states of classical Heisenberg spin systems which have point group symmetry. Examples are the regular polygons (spin rings) and the seven quasi-regular polyhedra including the five Platonic solids. For these…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Heinz-Juergen Schmidt , Marshall Luban

A simple expression for a ground state energy for a two-electron atom is derived. For this, assumption based upon the Niels Bohr ''old'' quantum mechanics idea about electron correlation in a two-electron atom is exploited. Results are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Auzinsh , R. Damburg