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Models with classical scale symmetry, which feature radiative symmetry breaking, generically lead to a supercooled first-order phase transition in the early Universe resulting in a strong gravitational-wave signal, potentially observable by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Bartosz Sojka , Bogumila Swiezewska

A general description of weak and strong tunneling fixed points is developed in the chiral-Luttinger-liquid model of quantum Hall edge states. Tunneling fixed points are a subset of `termination' fixed points, which describe boundary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Joel E. Moore , Xiao-Gang Wen

We formulate a local picture of strongly correlated systems as a Feynman sum over atomic configurations. The hopping amplitudes between these atomic configurations are identified as the renormalization group charges, which describe the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Gabriel Kotliar , Qimiao Si

In many situations the energy levels for a quantum system whose Hamiltonian is invariant under a specific symmetry group are split when the Hamiltonian is replaced by a new one with lower symmetry. In non-rigid molecules quantum tunnelling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 B. J. Dalton

The developments in this paper are concerned with nonholonomic field theories in the presence of symmetries. Having previously treated the case of vertical symmetries, we now deal with the case where the symmetry action can also have a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Vankerschaver , D. Martin de Diego

Quantum Phase slips are dual process of particle tunneling in coherent networks. Besides to be of central interest for condensed matter physics, quantum phase slips are resources that are sought to be manipulated in quantum circuits. Here,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Axel Pérez-Obiol , Juan Polo , Luigi Amico

The symmetric subspace of multi-qubit systems, that is, the space of states invariant under permutations, is commonly encountered in applications in the context of quantum information and communication theory. It is known that the symmetric…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Angel Ballesteros , Ivan Gutierrez-Sagredo , Jose de Ramon , J. Javier Relancio

We consider the most general scale invariant radial Hamiltonian allowing for anisotropic scaling between space and time. We formulate a renormalisation group analysis of this system and demonstrate the existence of a quantum phase…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Daniel K. Brattan , Omrie Ovdat , Eric Akkermans

We employ quantum kinetic theory to investigate local quantum physics in the background of spherically symmetric and neutral black holes formed through the gravitational collapse. For this purpose in mind, we derive and study the covariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-22 Slava Emelyanov

Supersymmetry is a prominent candidate for physics beyond the standard model. In order to compute the spectrum of supersymmetric theories, we employ nonperturbative lattice QFT techniques which due to the discretisation of spacetime violate…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-10-24 Bjoern H. Wellegehausen , Daniel Koerner , Andreas Wipf

We summarize recent progress on the symmetric subtraction of the Non-Linear Sigma Model in $D$ dimensions, based on the validity of a certain Local Functional Equation (LFE) encoding the invariance of the SU(2) Haar measure under local left…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-18 Andrea Quadri

Quark-lepton symmetric models are a class of gauge theories motivated by the similarities between the quarks and leptons. In these models the gauge group of the standard model is extended to include a ``color'' group for the leptons.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Foot , H. Lew , R. R. Volkas

The effects of impurity scattering on a general Abelian fractional quantum Hall (FQH) edge state are analyzed within the chiral-Luttinger-liquid model of low-energy edge dynamics. We find that some disordered edges can have several…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Joel E. Moore , Xiao-Gang Wen

I review the lattice approach to quantum gravity, and how it relates to the non-trivial ultraviolet fixed point scenario of the continuum theory. After a brief introduction covering the general problem of ultraviolet divergences in gravity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-04-17 Herbert W. Hamber

Using the Functional Renormalization Group approach we construct effective quantum spacetime geometries by self-consistently deforming the classical Schwarzschild-de Sitter black-hole solution. This involves studying how quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Alfio Bonanno , Mariano Cadoni , Mirko Pitzalis , Andrea Pierfrancesco Sanna

In this paper, we investigate the integrability aspects of a physically important nonlinear oscillator which lacks sufficient number of Lie point symmetries but can be integrated by quadrature. We explore the hidden symmetry, construct a…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2012-07-23 A. Bhuvaneswari , V. K. Chandrasekar , M. Senthilvelan , M. Lakshmanan

For supersymmetric gauge theories a consistent regularization scheme that preserves supersymmetry and gauge invariance is not known. In this article we tackle this problem for supersymmetric QED within the framework of algebraic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 W. Hollik , E. Kraus , D. Stöckinger

Spatial symmetries of quantum systems leads to important effects in spectroscopy, such as selection rules and dark states. Motivated by the increasing strength of light-matter interaction achieved in recent experiments, we investigate a set…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-13 Georg Engelhardt , Jianshu Cao

We derive quantum kinetic equations for scalar fields undergoing coherent evolution either in time (coherent particle production) or in space (quantum reflection). Our central finding is that in systems with certain space-time symmetries,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Matti Herranen , Kimmo Kainulainen , Pyry Matti Rahkila

We review the asymptotic safety scenario for quantum gravity and the role and implications of an underlying ultraviolet fixed point. We discuss renormalisation group techniques employed in the fixed point search, analyse the main picture at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-09 Daniel F. Litim
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