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相关论文: Efficiency through disinformation

200 篇论文

A network of agents is considered whose decision processes are described by the quantum decision theory previously advanced by the authors. Decision making is done by evaluating the utility of alternatives, their attractiveness, and the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-05-04 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova , D. Sornette

This paper develops a model in which a sender strategically communicates with a group of receivers whose payoffs depend on the sender's information. It is shown that aggregate payoff externalities create an endogenous conflict of interests…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-09-12 Georgy Lukyanov , Konstantin Shamruk , Tong Su , Ahmed Wakrim

This work is aimed at studying realistic social control strategies for social networks based on the introduction of random information into the state of selected driver agents. Deliberately exposing selected agents to random information is…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-07-23 Marco Cremonini , Francesca Casamassima

The proliferation of misinformation on social media platforms has highlighted the need to understand how individual personality traits influence susceptibility to and propagation of misinformation. This study employs an innovative…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-16 Qianmin Lou , Wentao Xu

A firm can complete the tasks needed to produce output using either machines or workers. Unlike machines, workers have private information about their preferences over tasks. I study how this information asymmetry shapes the mechanism used…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-11-05 Quitzé Valenzuela-Stookey

A new era of Information Warfare has arrived. Various actors, including state-sponsored ones, are weaponizing information on Online Social Networks to run false information campaigns with targeted manipulation of public opinion on specific…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-07-22 Savvas Zannettou , Michael Sirivianos , Jeremy Blackburn , Nicolas Kourtellis

We investigate the formation of opinion against authority in an authoritarian society composed of agents with different levels of authority. We explore a "dissenting" opinion, held by lower-ranking, obedient, or less authoritative people,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-04-10 Eun Lee , Petter Holme , Sang Hoon Lee

Given the prevalence of online misinformation and our scarce cognitive capacity, Internet users have been shown to frequently fall victim to such information. As some studies have investigated psychological factors that make people…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-10-24 Nattapat Boonprakong , Benjamin Tag , Tilman Dingler

This paper studies the value of a firm's internal information when the firm faces an adverse selection problem arising from unobservable managerial abilities. While more precise information allows the firm to make ex post more efficient…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-08-08 Felix Zhiyu Feng , Wenyu Wang , Yufeng Wu , Gaoqing Zhang

Ranking algorithms are the information gatekeepers of the Internet era. We develop a stylized model to study the effects of ranking algorithms on opinion dynamics. We consider a search engine that uses an algorithm based on popularity and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-10-18 Fabrizio Germano , Francesco Sobbrio

We investigate how information-spreading mechanisms affect opinion dynamics and vice-versa via an agent-based simulation on adaptive social networks. First, we characterize the impact of reposting on user behavior with limited memory, a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Kleber A. Oliveira , Henrique F. de Arruda , Yamir Moreno

We study a general class of dynamic multi-agent decision problems with asymmetric information and non-strategic agents, which includes dynamic teams as a special case. When agents are non-strategic, an agent's strategy is known to the other…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2018-12-05 Hamidreza Tavafoghi , Yi Ouyang , Demosthenis Teneketzis

We present an experimental and simulated model of a multi-agent stock market driven by a double auction order matching mechanism. Studying the effect of cumulative information on the performance of traders, we find a non monotonic…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Bence Toth , Enrico Scalas , Juergen Huber , Michael Kirchler

This paper delves into financial markets that incorporate a novel form of heterogeneity among investors, specifically in terms of their beliefs regarding the reliability of signals in the business cycle economy model, which may be biased.…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2024-05-16 Zongxia Liang , Qi Ye

We study a continuous-time dynamical system of nodes diffusively coupled over a hierarchical network to examine the efficiency and performance tradeoffs that organizations, teams, and command and control units face while achieving…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-20 Lorenzo Zino , Mengbin Ye , Brian D. O. Anderson

A seller offers an asset in a decentralised market. Buyers have private signals about their common value. I study whether the market becomes allocatively more efficient with (i) more buyers, (ii) better-informed buyers. Both increase the…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-08-04 D. Carlos Akkar

A Bayesian agent experiences gain-loss utility each period over changes in belief about future consumption ("news utility"), with diminishing sensitivity over the magnitude of news. Diminishing sensitivity induces a preference over news…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2023-01-18 Jetlir Duraj , Kevin He

In this study, I present a theoretical social learning model to investigate how confirmation bias affects opinions when agents exchange information over a social network. Hence, besides exchanging opinions with friends, agents observe a…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2023-02-27 Marcos R. Fernandes

We consider the problem of selfish agents in discrete-time queuing systems, where competitive queues try to get their packets served. In this model, a queue gets to send a packet each step to one of the servers, which will attempt to serve…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-11-23 Jason Gaitonde , Eva Tardos

Convergence of resource allocation algorithms is well covered in the literature as convergence to a steady state is important due to stability and performance. However, research is lacking when it comes to the propagation of change that…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-10-19 Brage Ellingsæter , Torleiv Maseng