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We study the nonequilibrium dynamics of a many-body bosonic system on a lattice, subject to driving and dissipation. The time-evolution is described by a master equation, which we treat within a generalized Gutzwiller mean field…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Andrea Tomadin , Sebastian Diehl , Peter Zoller

We analyze numerically the critical behavior of an absorbing phase transition in the conserved transfer threshold process. We determined the steady state scaling behavior of the order parameter as a function of both, the control parameter…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Lubeck

The basic elements of the mathematical theory of states of thermal equilibrium of infinite systems of quantum anharmonic oscillators (quantum crystals) are outlined. The main concept of this theory is to describe the states of finite…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-06-22 Yuri Kozitsky

We study the steady state of a multiply-connected system that is driven out of equilibrium by a sparse perturbation. The prototype example is an $N$-site ring coupled to a thermal bath, driven by a stationary source that induces transitions…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Daniel Hurowitz , Saar Rahav , Doron Cohen

We report an open three-state perturbed system with quasi-statically varying Hamiltonian depending on the topological parameters. The effective system hosts two second order exceptional points (EP2s). Here a third order exceptional point…

光学 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Sayan Bhattacherjee , Arnab Laha , Somnath Ghosh

We study the current-carrying steady-state of a transverse field Ising chain coupled to magnetic thermal reservoirs and obtain the non-equilibrium phase diagram as a function of the magnetization potential of the reservoirs. Upon increasing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-01 T. O. Puel , S. Chesi , S. Kirchner , P. Ribeiro

Nonreciprocal interactions in many-body systems lead to time-dependent states, commonly observed in biological, chemical, and ecological systems. The stability of these states in the thermodynamic limit and the critical behavior of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Yael Avni , Michel Fruchart , David Martin , Daniel Seara , Vincenzo Vitelli

We are interested in studying the stationary solutions and phase transitions of aggregation equations with degenerate diffusion of porous medium-type, with exponent $1 < m < \infty$. We first prove the existence of possibly infinitely many…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-13 José A. Carrillo , Rishabh S. Gvalani

We introduce a new model of aggregation of particles where in addition to diffusion and aggregation upon contact, a single unit of mass can dissociate from a conglomerate. This dissociation move conserves the total mass and leads to a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Supriya Krishnamurthy , Satya N. Majumdar , Mustansir Barma

Discontinuous phase transitions occurs to be particularly interesting from a social point of view because of their relationship to social hysteresis and critical mass. In this paper, we show that the replacement of a time-varying (annealed,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Bartłomiej Nowak , Katarzyna Sznajd-Weron

In this work we identify and investigate a novel bifurcation in conserved systems. This secondary bifurcation stops active phase separation in its nonlinear regime. It is then either replaced by an extended, system-filling, spatially…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-02-22 Frederik J. Thomsen , Lisa Rapp , Fabian Bergmann , Walter Zimmermann

This review article gives an overview of recent progress in the field of non-equilibrium phase transitions into absorbing states with long-range interactions. It focuses on two possible types of long-range interactions. The first one is to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-12-05 Haye Hinrichsen

We describe some of the recent results obtained for models with absorbing states. First, we present the nonequilibrium absorbing-state Potts model and discuss some of the factors that might affect the critical behaviour of such models. In…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Michel Droz , Adam Lipowski

Non-equilibrium dynamics are present in many aspects of our lives, ranging from microscopic physical systems to the functioning of the brain. What characterizes stochastic models of non-equilibrium processes is the breaking of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-27 Sergei Shmakov , Peter B. Littlewood

Experiments of periodically sheared colloidal suspensions or soft amorphous solids display a transition from reversible to irreversible particle motion that, when analysed stroboscopically in time, is interpreted as an absorbing phase…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Romain Mari , Eric Bertin , Cesare Nardini

We introduce a discrete-time quantum dynamics on a two-dimensional lattice that describes the evolution of a $1+1$-dimensional spin system. The underlying quantum map is constructed such that the reduced state at each time step is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-11 I. Lesanovsky , Katarzyna Macieszczak , Juan P. Garrahan

Many driven systems alternate between bursts of activity and quiescence and can become trapped in an absorbing state, such as complete inactivity in reaction-diffusion processes or extinction in predator-prey dynamics. It is generally…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Kartik Chhajed , P. K. Mohanty

We review the depinning and nonequilibrium phases of collectively interacting particle systems driven over random or periodic substrates. This type of system is relevant to vortices in type-II superconductors, sliding charge density waves,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-12-06 C. Reichhardt , C. J. Olson Reichhardt

Recent studies have shown that one-dimensional driven systems can exhibit phase separation even if the dynamics is governed by local rules. The ABC model, which comprises three particle species that diffuse asymmetrically around a ring,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 M. Clincy , B. Derrida , M. R. Evans

We analyze numerically three different models exhibiting an absorbing phase transition. We focus on the finite-size scaling as well as the dynamical scaling behavior. An accurate determination of several critical exponents allows to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Lubeck , P. C. Heger