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An exactly solvable model of a quantum spin interacting with a spin environment is considered. The interaction is chosen to be such that the state of the environment is conserved. The reduced density matrix of the spin is calculated for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dima Mozyrsky

We introduce a multi-species generalization of the symmetric simple exclusion process with open boundaries. This model possesses the property of being integrable and appears as physically relevant because the boundary conditions can be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Matthieu Vanicat

Motivated by the problem of N coupled Hubbard chains, we investigate a generalisation of the Schulz-Shastry model containing two species of one-dimensional fermions interacting via a gauge field that depends on the positions of all the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-09-16 Ranjan Kumar Ghosh , P. K. Mohanty , Sumathi Rao

A class of parabolic cross-diffusion systems modeling the interaction of an arbitrary number of population species is analyzed in a bounded domain with no-flux boundary conditions. The equations are formally derived from a random-walk…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-02-20 Nicola Zamponi , Ansgar Jüngel

We study the equilibrium phases of a generalized Lotka-Volterra model characterized by a species interaction matrix which is random, sparse and symmetric. Dynamical fluctuations are modeled by a demographic noise with amplitude proportional…

Neutral models, in which individual agents with equal fitness undergo a birth-death-mutation process, are very popular in population genetics and community ecology. Usually these models are applied to populations and communities with…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-06-10 Matan Danino , Yahav Shem-Tov , Nadav M. Shnerb

A general system of particles (of one or several species) on a one dimensional lattice with boundaries is considered. Two general behaviors of such systems are investigated. The stationary behavior of the system, and the dominant way of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Mohammad Khorrami , Amir Aghamohammadi

The question of complete integrability of evolution equations associated to $n\times n$ first order isospectral operators is investigated using the inverse scattering method. It is shown that for $n>2$, e.g. for the three-wave interaction,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-26 R. Beals , D. H. Sattinger

A closed-form exact analytical solution for the q-state Potts model on a ladder 2 x oo with arbitrary two-, three-, and four-site interactions in a unit cell is presented. Using the obtained solution it is shown that the finite-size…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. A. Yurishchev

A simple "trick" is proposed, which allows to perform exactly the site-averaging procedure required when developing integral equation theories of interaction site models of macromolecular fluids. It shows that no approximation is involved…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Krakoviack

We consider continuous-time consensus seeking systems whose time-dependent interactions are cut-balanced, in the following sense: if a group of agents influences the remaining ones, the former group is also influenced by the remaining ones…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2013-04-29 Julien M. Hendrickx , John N. Tsitsiklis

The approach to equilibrium is studied for long-range quantum Ising models where the interaction strength decays like r^{-\alpha} at large distances r with an exponent $\alpha$ not exceeding the lattice dimension. For a large class of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-31 Michael Kastner

Effective interactions can be obtained from a renormalization group analysis in two complementary ways. One can either explicitly integrate out higher energy modes or impose given conditions at low energies for a cut-off theory. While the…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 E. Ruiz Arriola , S. Szpigel , V. S. Timoteo

In this paper, we present a study on how to develop an efficient multiscale simulation strategy for the dynamics of chemically active systems on low-dimensional supports. Such reactions are encountered in a wide variety of situations,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Giacomo Mazzi , Yannick De Decker , Giovanni Samaey

The family of autonomous reaction-diffusion models on a one-dimensional lattice with boundaries is studied. By autonomous, it is meant that the evolution equation for n-point functions contain only n- or less- point functions. It is shown…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Amir Aghamohammadi , Mohammad Khorrami

This paper is a basis of a part of my set of lectures, subject:`Formal methods in solving differential equations and constructing models of physical phenomena'. Addressed, mainly: postgraduates and related readers. Content: a discussion of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergej A. Choroszavin

The Ising model was generalized to a system of cells interacting exclusively by presence of shared spins. Within the cells there are interactions of any complexity, the simplest intracell interactions come down to the Ising model. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-02-23 Vadym Sakhno , Mykola Sakhno

To investigate novel aspects of pattern formation in spin systems, we use a mapping between reactive concentrations in a reaction-diffusion system and spin orientations in a dynamic multiple-spin Ising model. While pattern formation in…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2019-10-15 Mélody Merle , Laura Messio , Julien Mozziconacci

In our previous paper [H. K., J.Stat.Mech.(2015) P08020], we investigated an interacting-particle model with infinite-range cosine potentials, and derived the partition function which shows solid-fluid phase transition by exact calculation.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-12-08 Hisato Komatsu

Ecosystems with a large number of species are often modelled as Lotka-Volterra dynamical systems built around a large random interaction matrix. Under some known conditions, a global equilibrium exists and is unique. In this article, we…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-08-01 Imane Akjouj , Walid Hachem , Mylène Maïda , Jamal Najim