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The nearest neighbor contacts between the two halves of an N-site lattice self-avoiding walk offer an unusual example of scaling random geometry: for N going to infinity they are strictly finite in number but their radius of gyration Rc is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marco Baiesi , Enzo Orlandini , Attilio L. Stella

We have studied kinetics of random sequential adsorption of mixtures on a square lattice using Monte Carlo method. Mixtures of linear short segments and long segments were deposited with the probability $p$ and $1-p$, respectively. For…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Jae Woo Lee

We enumerate self-avoiding walks and polygons, counted by perimeter, on the quasiperiodic rhombic Penrose and Ammann-Beenker tilings, thereby considerably extending previous results. In contrast to similar problems on regular lattices,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-08-28 A. N. Rogers , C. Richard , A. J. Guttmann

Knots are commonly found in molecular chains such as DNA and proteins, and they have been considered to be useful models for structural analysis of these molecules. One interested quantity is the minimum number of monomers necessary to…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-06-23 Youngsik Huh , Kyungpyo Hong , Hyoungjun Kim , Sungjong No , Seungsang Oh

We study random knotting by considering knot and link diagrams as decorated, (rooted) topological maps on spheres and pulling them uniformly from among sets of a given number of vertices $n$, as first established in recent work with…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-05-24 Harrison Chapman

We present a Monte Carlo method that allows efficient and unbiased sampling of Hamiltonian walks on a cubic lattice. Such walks are self-avoiding and visit each lattice site exactly once. They are often used as simple models of globular…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Jesper Lykke Jacobsen

In this work, we present a simple and efficient generator of polymeric linear chains, based on a random self-avoiding walk process. The chains are generated using a discrete process of growth, in cubic networks and in a finite time, without…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-03-09 David R. Avellaneda B. , Ramón E. R. González

We consider the two-dimensional self-avoiding walk (SAW) in a simply connected domain that contains the origin. The SAW starts at the origin and ends somewhere on the boundary. The distribution of the endpoint along the boundary is expected…

概率论 · 数学 2011-09-15 Tom Kennedy , Gregory F. Lawler

This article presents SAWdoubler, a package for counting the total number Z(N) of self-avoiding walks (SAWs) on a regular lattice by the length-doubling method, of which the basic concept has been published previously by us. We discuss an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Raoul D. Schram , Gerard T. Barkema , Rob H. Bisseling

We compute for the first time the effects of excluded volume on the probability for double-stranded DNA to form a loop. We utilize a Monte-Carlo algorithm for generation of large ensembles of self- avoiding worm-like chains, which are used…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Yaroslav Pollak , Sarah Goldberg , Roee Amit

In this paper, we study the abundance of self-avoiding paths of a given length on a supercritical percolation cluster on $\bbZ^d$. More precisely, we count $Z_N$ the number of self-avoiding paths of length $N$ on the infinite cluster,…

概率论 · 数学 2013-07-23 Hubert Lacoin

We study a model of "elastic" lattice polymer in which a fixed number of monomers $m$ is hosted by a self-avoiding walk with fluctuating length $l$. We show that the stored length density $\rho_m = 1 - <l>/m$ scales asymptotically for large…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-06-16 Marco Baiesi , Gerard T. Barkema , Enrico Carlon

A growing self-avoiding walk (GSAW) is a walk on a graph that is directed, does not visit the same vertex twice, and has a trapped endpoint. We show that the generating function enumerating GSAWs on a half-infinite strip of finite height is…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-17 Jay Pantone , Alexander R. Klotz , Everett Sullivan

Tying knots and linking microscopic loops of polymers, macromolecules, or defect lines in complex materials is a challenging task for material scientists. We demonstrate the knotting of microscopic topological defect lines in chiral nematic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-07-11 Uroš Tkalec , Miha Ravnik , Simon Čopar , Slobodan Žumer , Igor Muševič

The decay of directional correlations in self-avoiding random walks on the square lattice is investigated. Analysis of exact enumerations and Monte Carlo data suggest that the correlation between the directions of the first step and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Eisenberg , A. Baram

There is extensive recent experimental evidence of spontaneous superlattice (SL) formation in various II-VI and III-V semiconductors. Here we propose an atomistic mechanism responsible for SL formation, and derive a relation predicting the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Albert-László Barabási

We show how to compute the generating function of the self-avoiding polygons on a lattice by using the statistical mechanics Schwinger-Dyson equations for the correlation functions of the $N$-vector spin model on that lattice.

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Butera , M. Comi

The conjecture that the scaling limit of the two-dimensional self-avoiding walk (SAW) in a half plane is given by the stochastic Loewner evolution (SLE) with $\kappa=8/3$ leads to explicit predictions about the SAW. A remarkable feature of…

概率论 · 数学 2009-11-07 Tom Kennedy

We investigate polymers pulled away from an interacting surface, where the force is applied to the untethered endpoint and at an angle $\theta$ to the surface. We use the canonical self-avoiding walk model of polymers and obtain the phase…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-03 C J Bradly , N R Beaton , A L Owczarek

We present a Monte Carlo algorithm that provides efficient and unbiased sampling of polymer melts consisting of two chains of equal length that jointly visit all the sites of a cubic lattice with rod geometry L x L x rL and non-periodic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-11-03 Jesper Lykke Jacobsen