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Consider the complete graph on $n$ vertices, with edge weights drawn independently from the exponential distribution with unit mean. Janson showed that the typical distance between two vertices scales as $\log{n}/n$, whereas the diameter…

概率论 · 数学 2015-07-20 A. Davidson , A. Ganesh

In this paper, we present a simple model of scale-free networks that incorporates both preferential & random attachment and anti-preferential & random deletion at each time step. We derive the degree distribution analytically and show that…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dinghua Shi , Xiang Zhu , Liming Liu

This article addresses the degree distribution of subnetworks, namely the number of links between the nodes in each subnetwork and the remainder of the structure (cond-mat/0408076). The transformation from a subnetwork-partitioned model to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luciano da Fontoura Costa

Spanning trees are an important quantity characterizing the reliability of a network, however, explicitly determining the number of spanning trees in networks is a theoretical challenge. In this paper, we study the number of spanning trees…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-08-03 Zhongzhi Zhang , Hongxiao Liu , Bin Wu , Shuigeng Zhou

The statistical property of a growing scale-free network is studied based on an earlier model proposed by Krapivsky, Rodgers, and Redner [Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 5401 (2001)], with the additional constraints of forbidden of self-connection and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Haijun Zhou

We investigate properties of node centrality in random growing tree models. We focus on a measure of centrality that computes the maximum subtree size of the tree rooted at each node, with the most central node being the tree centroid. For…

概率论 · 数学 2015-11-09 Varun Jog , Po-Ling Loh

Ever since the Barab\'{a}si-Albert (BA) scale-free network has been proposed, network modeling has been studied intensively in light of the network growth and the preferential attachment (PA). However, numerous real systems are featured…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Yuhan Li , Minyu Feng , Jürgen Kurths

Phylogenetic networks which are, as opposed to trees, suitable to describe processes like hybridization and horizontal gene transfer, play a substantial role in evolutionary research. However, while non-treelike events need to be taken into…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-07-06 Mareike Fischer , Tom Niklas Hamann , Kristina Wicke

Rotation distances measure the differences in structure between rooted ordered binary trees. The one-dimensional skeleta of associahedra are rotation graphs, where two vertices representing trees are connected by an edge if they differ by a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-06-29 Sean Cleary , Haris Nadeem

We present a novel type of weighted scale-free network model, in which the weight grows independently of the attachment of new nodes. The evolution of this network is thus determined not only by the preferential attachment of new nodes to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-07-24 Takuma Tanaka , Toshio Aoyagi

We prove that the treewidth of an Erd\"{o}s-R\'{e}nyi random graph $\rg{n, m}$ is, with high probability, greater than $\beta n$ for some constant $\beta > 0$ if the edge/vertex ratio $\frac{m}{n}$ is greater than 1.073. Our lower bound…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2009-08-03 Yong Gao

Through the distinction between ``real'' and ``virtual'' links between the nodes of a graph, we develop a set of simple rules leading to scale-free networks with a tunable degree distribution exponent. Albeit sharing some similarities with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Stauffer

Geometry of networks endowed with a causal structure is discussed using the conventional framework of equilibrium statistical mechanics. The popular growing network models appear as particular causal models. We focus on a class of tree…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Bialas , Z. Burda , J. Jurkiewicz , A. Krzywicki

In recent years there has been considerable interest in the structure and dynamics of complex networks. One of the most studied networks is the linear Barab\'asi-Albert model. Here we investigate the nonlinear Barab\'asi-Albert growing…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. N. Onody , P. A. de Castro

In order to conduct a statistical analysis on a given set of phylogenetic gene trees, we often use a distance measure between two trees. In a statistical distance-based method to analyze discordance between gene trees, it is a key to decide…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-02-05 Jing Xi , Jin Xie , Ruriko Yoshida

Dynamic trees are mixtures of tree structured belief networks. They solve some of the problems of fixed tree networks at the cost of making exact inference intractable. For this reason approximate methods such as sampling or mean field…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-01-18 Amos J. Storkey

We numerically investigate the scale-free network model of Barab{\'a}si and Albert [A. L. Barab{\'a}si and R. Albert, Science {\bf 286}, 509 (1999)] through the use of various path finding strategies. In real networks, global network…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Beom Jun Kim , Chang No Yoon , Seung Kee Han , Hawoong Jeong

We introduce a growing network model in which a new node attaches to a randomly-selected node, as well as to all ancestors of the target node. This mechanism produces a sparse, ultra-small network where the average node degree grows…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. L. Krapivsky , S. Redner

With the evolution of social networks, the network structure shows dynamic nature in which nodes and edges appear as well as disappear for various reasons. The role of a node in the network is presented as the number of interactions it has…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-03-02 Shailesh Kumar Jaiswal , Nabajyoti Medhi , Manjish Pal , Mridul Sahu , Prashant Sahu , Amal Dev Sarma

A Barab\'asi-Albert scale-free network is constructed whose nodes are the Poisson distributed random points within a unit square and links are the straight line connections among the nodes. The cost function, which is the total wiring…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. S. Manna , A. Kabakcioglu