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Some preliminary evidence suggests the conjecture that the collective behaviour of systems having long-range interactions may be described more effectively by the Tsallis rather than by the Boltzmann/Gibbs/Shannon entropy. To this end, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-05-19 Nikos Kalogeropoulos

We consider the meta-equilibrium state of a composite system made up of independent subsystems satisfying the additive form of external constraints, as recently discussed by Abe [Phys. Rev. E {\bf 63}, 061105 (2001)]. We derive the additive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ramandeep S. Johal

In this article, we investigate the thermodynamic stability of the FRW universe for two examples, Tsallis entropy and loop quantum gravity, by considering non-extensive statistical mechanics. The heat capacity, free energy and pressure of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-03 Yang Liu

Oikonomou [Physica A 386 (2007) 119] has published a calculation which purports to show that the Tsallis and Renyi entropies can be obtained from the generalized multinomial coefficients. In this paper, we prove that the method of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. S. Parvan

Several years ago, it has been discussed that non-logarithmic entropies such as the Tsallis q-entropy cannot be applied to systems with continuous variables. Now, in their recent paper [Phys. Rev. E 97, 012104 (2018)], Oikonomou and Bagci…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Congjie Ou , Sumiyoshi Abe

After introducing the fundamental properties of self-gravitating systems, we present an application of Tsallis' generalized entropy to the analysis of their thermodynamic nature. By extremizing the Tsallis entropy, we obtain an equation of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Masa-aki Sakagami , Atsushi Taruya

Maximum entropy principles in nonextensive statistical physics are revisited as an application of the Tsallis relative entropy defined for non-negative matrices in the framework of matrix analysis. In addtition, some matrix trace…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-01-12 Shigeru Furuichi

We use rigorous non-equilibrium thermodynamic arguments to prove (i) the residual entropy of any system is bounded below by the experimentally (calorimetrically) determined absolute temperature entropy, which itself is bounded below by the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-06-13 P. D. Gujrati

The factorization problem of $q$-exponential distribution within nonextensive statistical mechanics is discussed on the basis of Abe's general pseudoadditivity for equilibrium systems. it is argued that the factorization of compound…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Qiuping A. Wang

The critique against using Boltzmann's microcanonical entropy, an "ensemble measure", as foundation of statistics is rebuffed. The confusion of the microcanonical distribution with the exponential Boltzmann-Gibbs (``BG'') distribution is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. H. E. Gross

In this paper, a unified mathematical expression for the constraints leading to the equilibrium distributions of both extensive and non-extensive systems is presented. Based on this expression, a recommendation is made to replace Tsallis'…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-02-24 Xiangjun Feng

The nonextensive one-dimensional version of a hydrodynamical model for multiparticle production processes is proposed and discussed. It is based on nonextensive statistics assumed in the form proposed by Tsallis and characterized by a…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 T. Osada , G. Wilk

In ordinary Boltzmann-Gibbs thermostatistics, the relative entropy expression plays the role of generalized free energy, providing the difference between the off-equilibrium and equilibrium free energy terms associated with Boltzmann-Gibbs…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-12-13 G. B. Bagci

A chain rule and a subadditivity for the entropy of type $\beta$, which is one of the nonadditive entropies, were derived by Z.Dar\'oczy. In this paper, we study the further relations among Tsallis type entropies which are typical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Shigeru Furuichi

The extension of equilibrium thermodynamics to non-equilibrium systems is based on the assumption of "local equilibrium," followed by the assumption that an entropy-density function may be defined, and that this entropy-density would have…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-12 Arieh Ben-Naim

Gibbs-Boltzmann entropy leads to systems that have a strong dependence on initial conditions. In reality, most materials behave quite independently of initial conditions. Nonextensive entropy or Tsallis entropy leads to nonextensive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-07-01 Saman Amiri , Mahdi Mirzaee , Mohammad Mazhari

The Tsallis entropy, which is a generalization of the Boltzmann-Gibbs entropy, plays a central role in nonextensive statistical mechanics of complex systems. A lot of efforts have recently been made on establishing a dynamical foundation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sumiyoshi Abe , Yutaka Nakada

Thermodynamical quantities of the blackbody radiation, such as free energy, entropy, total radiation energy, specific heat are calculated within the Tsallis thermostatistics where factorization method is incorparated. It is shown that basic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Buyukkilic , I. Sokmen , D. Demirhan

We investigate the possibility of discrete groups furnishing a kinematic framework for systems whose thermodynamic behaviour may be given by non-additive entropies. Relying on the well-known result of the growth rate of balls of nilpotent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Nikos Kalogeropoulos

The R\'enyi and Tsallis entropies are discussed as possible alternatives to the Bekenstein-Hawking area-law entropy. It is pointed out how replacing the entropy notion, but not the Hawking temperature and the thermodynamical energy may…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Valerio Faraoni