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相关论文: Multiplicative Noise in Non-equilibrium Phase Tran…

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The statistical behavior of a nonlinear system described by a mapping with phase rotation is studied. We use the Kolmogorov-Chapman equations for the multi-time probability distribution functions for investigation of dynamics under the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. V. Zverev

We study the stationary states of variants of the noisy voter model, subject to fluctuating parameters or external environments. Specifically, we consider scenarios in which the herding-to-noise ratio switches randomly and on different time…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-06-01 Annalisa Caligiuri , Tobias Galla

Although stochastic optimization is central to modern machine learning, the precise mechanisms underlying its success, and in particular, the precise role of the stochasticity, still remain unclear. Modelling stochastic optimization…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-06-12 Liam Hodgkinson , Michael W. Mahoney

This study addresses limited attention allocation in a stochastic linear quadratic system with multiplicative noise. Our approach enables strategic resource allocation to enhance noise estimation and improve control decisions. We provide…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-28 Xiangyu Cui , Jianjun Gao , Lingjie Kong

In this manuscript we show that a noise-activated escape phenomenon occurs in closed Hamiltonian systems. Due to the energy fluctuations generated by the noise, the isopotential curves open up and the particles can eventually escape in…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Alexandre R. Nieto , Jesus M. Seoane , Miguel A. F. Sanjuan

The problem of a linear damped noisy oscillator is treated in the presence of two multiplicative sources of noise which imply a random mass and random damping. The additive noise and the noise in the damping are responsible for an influx of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Stanislav Burov , Moshe Gitterman

Additive noise is known to produce counter-intuitive behaviors in nonlinear dynamical systems. Previously, it was shown that systems with a deterministic limit cycle can display bistable switching between metastable states in the presence…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-01-26 Michael A. Schwemmer , Jay M. Newby

Noise power spectra in spatially extended dynamical systems are investigated, using as a model the Complex Ginzburg-Landau equation with a stochastic term. Analytical and numerical investigations show that the temporal noise spectra are of…

patt-sol · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kestutis Staliunas

The study of stochastic systems has received considerable interest over the years. Their dynamics can describe many equilibrium and nonequilibrium fluctuating systems. At the same time, nonequilibrium constraints interact with the time…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-03-14 David Andrieux

This work is concerned with existence of weak solutions to discon- tinuous stochastic differential equations driven by multiplicative Gaus- sian noise and sliding mode control dynamics generated by stochastic differential equations with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-04-27 Viorel Barbu , Stefano Bonaccorsi , Luciano Tubaro

We consider a model of active Brownian particles with velocity-alignment in two spatial dimensions with passive and active fluctuations. Hereby, active fluctuations refers to purely non-equilibrium stochastic forces correlated with the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-05-02 Robert Grossmann , Lutz Schimansky-Geier , Pawel Romanczuk

The mobility of an overdamped particle, in a periodic potential tilted by a constant external field and moving in a medium with periodic friction coefficient is examined. When the potential and the friction coefficient have the same…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Debasis Dan , Mangal C. Mahato , A. M. Jayannavar

We consider the response of a dynamical system driven by external adiabatic fluctuations. Based on the `adiabatic following approximation' we have made a systematic separation of time-scales to carry out an expansion in $\alpha |\mu|^{-1}$,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. K. Banik , J. R. Chaudhuri , D. S. Ray

In this work we study the majority-vote model with the presence of two distinc noises. The first one is the usual noise $q$, that represents the probability that a given agent follows the minority opinion of his/her social contacts. On the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-03-18 Allan R. Vieira , Nuno Crokidakis

We consider driven many-particle models which have a phase transition between an active and an absorbing phase. Like previously studied models, we have particle conservation, but here we introduce an additional symmetry - when two particles…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Daniel Hexner , Dov Levine

We study the work fluctuations of a particle, confined to a moving harmonic potential, under the influence of friction and external Poissonian shot noise. The asymmetry of the noise induces an effective nonlinearity in the potential, which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Baule , E. G. D. Cohen

Stochastic bistable systems whose stationary distributions belong to the q-exponential family are investigated using two approaches: (i) the Langevin model subjected to additive and quadratic multiplicative noise, and (ii) the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-08-31 Yoshihiko Hasegawa , Masanori Arita

The major goal of the present paper is to find out the manifestation of the boundedness of fluctuations. Two different subjects are considered: (i) an ergodic Markovian process associated with a new type of large scaled fluctuations at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maria K. Koleva , Valery C. Covachev

This article studies the fluctuation behaviour of the stochastic point vortex model with common noise. Using the martingale method combined with a localization argument, we prove that the sequence of fluctuation processes converges in…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-14 Yufei Shao , Xianliang Zhao

A fluctuation theory is presented for the nonequilibrium second order phase transition in a quasi-two-dimensional electron gas. A transverse (with respect to the current through the sample) spontaneous electric field as an order parameter…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. M. Shmelev , E. M. Epshtein , A. S. Matveev