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相关论文: Polymer chain in a quenched random medium: slow dy…

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We present a quantitative picture of the separation of star polymers in a solution where part of the volume is influenced by a porous medium. To this end, we study the impact of long-range-correlated quenched disorder on the entropy and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. Blavats'ka , C. von Ferber , Yu. Holovatch

In this work we study the noise induced effects on the dynamics of short polymers crossing a potential barrier, in the presence of a metastable state. An improved version of the Rouse model for a flexible polymer has been adopted to mimic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. Pizzolato , A. Fiasconaro , B. Spagnolo

By means of free fermionic techniques we study the time evolution of the entanglement entropy, S(t), of a block of spins in the random transverse-field Ising chain after a sudden change of the parameters of the Hamiltonian. We consider…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-03-13 Ferenc Igloi , Zsolt Szatmari , Yu-Cheng Lin

Non-Gaussian diffusion has been intensively studied in recent years, which reflects the dynamic heterogeneity in the disordered media. The recent study on the non-Gaussian diffusion in a static disordered landscape suggests novel phenomena…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-04-17 Liang Luo , Ming Yi

A prime example of non-equilibrium or active environment is a biological cell. In order to understand in-vivo functioning of biomolecules such as proteins, chromatins, a description beyond equilibrium is absolutely necessary. In this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Subhasish Chaki , Rajarshi Chakrabarti

Linear viscoelastic properties for a dilute polymer solution are predicted by modeling the solution as a suspension of non-interacting bead-spring chains. The present model, unlike the Rouse model, can describe the solution's rheological…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-03 J Ravi Prakash

We study the strong role played by structural (quenched) heterogeneities on static and dynamic properties of the Frustrated Ising Lattice Gas in two dimensions, already in the liquid phase. Differently from the dynamical heterogeneities…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mendeli H. Vainstein , Daniel A. Stariolo , Jeferson J. Arenzon

When the local intrinsic stiffness of a polymer chain varies over a wide range, one can observe both a crossover from rigid-rod-like behavior to (almost) Gaussian random coils and a further crossover towards self-avoiding walks in good…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Hsiao-Ping Hsu , Wolfgang Paul , Kurt Binder

We use a lattice gas cellular automata model in the presence of random dynamic scattering sites and quenched disorder in the two-phase immiscible model with the aim of producing an interface dynamics similar to that observed in Hele-Shaw…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-08-06 R. M. Azevedo , R. R. Montenegro-Filho , M. D. Coutinho-Filho

We study the static properties of a semiflexible polymer exposed to a quenched random environment by means of computer simulations. The polymer is modeled as two-dimensional Heisenberg chain. For the random environment we consider hard…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-11-20 Sebastian Schoebl , Johannes Zierenberg , Wolfhard Janke

Brownian yet non-Gaussian phenomenon has recently been observed in many biological and active matter systems. The main idea of explaining this phenomenon is to introduce a random diffusivity for particles moving in inhomogeneous…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Xudong Wang , Yao Chen

We study the stochastic thermodynamics of an overdamped harmonic chain, which can be viewed equivalently as a 1D Rouse chain or as an approximate model of single file diffusion. We discuss mainly two levels of description of this system:…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 David Lacoste , Michael A. Lomholt

We propose a theory of the dynamics of polymers in dilute solution, in which the popular Zimm and Rouse models are limiting cases of infinitely large and small draining parameter. The equation of motion for the polymer segments beads) is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Lisy , J. Tothova , A. V. Zatovsky

We discuss the two-dimensional motion of a Brownian particle that is confined to a harmonic trap and driven by a shear flow. The surrounding medium induces memory effects modelled by a linear, typically nonreciprocal coupling of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-04-26 Lea Fernandez , Siegfried Hess , Sabine H. L. Klapp

Any first course on polymer physics teaches that the dynamics of a tagged monomer of a polymer is anomalously subdiffusive, i.e., the mean-square displacement of a tagged monomer increases as $t^\alpha$ for some $\alpha<1$ until the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-06-16 Debabrata Panja

We consider a simple model for steady-state luminescence of single polymer chains in a dilute solution in the case when excitation quenching is due to energy transfer between a donor and an acceptor attached to the ends of the chain. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Reigada , I. M. Sokolov

Star polymers can exhibit a heterogeneous dynamical behavior due to their internal structure. In this work we employ atomistic molecular dynamics simulations to study translational motion in non-entangled polystyrene and poly(ethylene…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Petra Bačová , Eirini Gkolfi , Laurence G. D. Hawke , Vagelis Harmandaris

The purpose of this paper is to investigate several analytical methods of solving first passage (FP) problem for the Rouse model, a simplest model of a polymer chain. We show that this problem has to be treated as a multi-dimensional…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Jing Cao , Jian Zhu , Zuowei Wang , Alexei E. Likhtman

The Gaussian chain in a quenched random potential (which is characterized by the disorder strength $\Delta$) is investigated in the $d$ - dimensional space by the replicated variational method. The general expression for the free energy…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vakhtang G. Rostiashvili , Thomas A. Vilgis

Assuming Gaussian chain statistics along the chain contour, we generate by means of a proper fractal generator hyperbranched polymer trees which are marginally compact. Static and dynamical properties, such as the radial intrachain pair…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-02-01 M. Dolgushev , J. P. Wittmer , A. Johner , O. Benzerara , H. Meyer , J. Baschnagel