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We consider the inverse problem for countable, locally finite electrical networks with edge weights in an arbitrary field. The electrical inverse problem seeks to determine the weights of the edges knowing only the potential and current…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-05-31 David Jekel

We consider arrays of Luttinger liquids, where each node is described by a unitary scattering matrix. In the limit of small electron-electron interaction, we study the evolution of these scattering matrices as the high-energy single…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Kazymyrenko , B. Doucot

We study a Luttinger Liquid in a finite one-dimensional wire with box-like boundary conditions by considering the local distribution of the single particle spectral weight. This corresponds to the experimental probability of extracting a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Fabrizio Anfuso , Sebastian Eggert

We consider a hole-doped semiconductor with a sharp boundary and study the boundary spin accumulation in response to a charge current. First, we solve exactly a single-particle quantum mechanics problem described by the isotropic Luttinger…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tudor D. Stanescu , Victor Galitski

We consider a model of a leaky quantum wire with the Hamiltonian $-\Delta -\alpha \delta(x-\Gamma)$ in $L^2(\R^2)$, where $\Gamma$ is a compact deformation of a straight line. The existence of wave operators is proven and the S-matrix is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-02-04 Pavel Exner , Sylwia Kondej

The spectral and scattering theory is investigated for a generalization, to scattering metrics on two-dimensional compact manifolds with boundary, of the class of smooth potentials on the Euclidean plane which are homogeneous of degree zero…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andrew Hassell , Richard B. Melrose , András Vasy

Can one hear the shape of a graph? This is a modification of the famous question of Mark Kac "Can one hear the shape of a drum?" which can be asked in the case of scattering systems such as quantum graphs and microwave networks. It…

光学 · 物理学 2014-05-07 Michal Lawniczak , Adam Sawicki , Szymon Bauch , Marek Kus , Leszek Sirko

We locate gaps in the spectrum of a Hamiltonian on a periodic cuboidal (and generally hyperrectangular) lattice graph with $\delta$ couplings in the vertices. We formulate sufficient conditions under which the number of gaps is finite. As…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-05-26 Ondřej Turek

We consider the inverse scattering problem associated with any number of interacting modes in one-dimensional structures. The coupling between the modes is contradirectional in addition to codirectional, and may be distributed continuously…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Ole Henrik Waagaard , Johannes Skaar

We consider a fermion gas on a star graph modeling a quantum wire junction and derive the entanglement entropy of one edge with respect to the rest of the junction. The gas is free in the bulk of the graph, the interaction being localized…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-02-28 Pasquale Calabrese , Mihail Mintchev , Ettore Vicari

We study electron and spin transport in interacting quantum wires contacted by noninteracting leads. We theoretically model the wire and junctions as an inhomogeneous chain where the parameters at the junction change on the scale of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Denis Morath , Nicholas Sedlmayr , Jesko Sirker , Sebastian Eggert

The present work describes the asymptotic local shape of a graph drawn uniformly at random from all connected simple planar graphs with n labelled vertices. We establish a novel uniform infinite planar graph (UIPG) as quenched limit in the…

概率论 · 数学 2019-08-15 Benedikt Stufler

We study numerically scattering and transport statistical properties of tight-binding random networks characterized by the number of nodes $N$ and the average connectivity $\alpha$. We use a scattering approach to electronic transport and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-07-23 A. J. Martinez-Mendoza , A. Alcazar-Lopez , J. A. Mendez-Bermudez

We describe the spectral theory of the adjacency operator of a graph which is isomorphic to homogeneous trees at infinity. Using some combinatorics, we reduce the problem to a scattering problem for a finite rank perturbation of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-05-20 Yves Colin De Verdière , Francoise Truc

Grid states form a discrete set of mixed quantum states that can be described by graphs. We characterize the entanglement properties of these states and provide methods to evaluate entanglement criteria for grid states in a graphical way.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-28 Joshua Lockhart , Otfried Gühne , Simone Severini

We consider the contact process on a random graph with fixed degree distribution given by a power law. We follow the work of Chatterjee and Durrett, who showed that for arbitrarily small infection parameter $\lambda$, the survival time of…

概率论 · 数学 2012-12-10 Thomas Mountford , Daniel Valesin , Qiang Yao

We report a calculation of the correlation function of the local density of states in a disordered quasi-one-dimensional wire in the unitary symmetry class at a small energy difference. Using an expression from the supersymmetric…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-05-12 D. A. Ivanov , P. M. Ostrovsky , M. A. Skvortsov

In this paper, we study random embeddings of polymer networks distributed according to any potential energy which can be expressed in terms of distances between pairs of monomers. This includes freely jointed chains, steric effects,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-05-19 Jason Cantarella , Tetsuo Deguchi , Clayton Shonkwiler , Erica Uehara

In this paper we study CAT(0) groups and their splittings as graphs of groups. For one-ended CAT(0) groups with isolated flats we prove a theorem characterizing exactly when the visual boundary is locally connected. This characterization…

群论 · 数学 2021-05-05 G. Christopher Hruska , Kim Ruane

Integrability equips models of theoretical physics with efficient methods for the exact construction of useful states and their evolution. Relevant tools for classical integrable field models in one spatial dimensional are spectral curves…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Niklas Beisert , Kunal Gupta