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By appropriate scaling of coupling constants a one-parameter family of ensembles of two-dimensional geometries is obtained, which interpolates between the ensembles of (generalized) causal dynamical triangulations and ordinary dynamical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 J. Ambjorn , T. Budd , Y. Watabiki

In this article a collection of random self-similar fractal dendrites is constructed, and their Hausdorff dimension is calculated. Previous results determining this quantity for random self-similar structures have relied on geometrical…

概率论 · 数学 2012-10-23 David A. Croydon

The self-similar structure of the attracting subshift of a primitive substitution is carried over to the limit set of the repelling tree in the boundary of Outer Space of the corresponding irreducible outer automorphism of a free group.…

群论 · 数学 2012-08-13 Thierry Coulbois

We calculate the eigenspectrum of random walks on the Eden tree in two and three dimensions. From this, we calculate the spectral dimension $d_s$ and the walk dimension $d_w$ and test the scaling relation $d_s = 2d_f/d_w$ ($=2d/d_w$ for an…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Hisao Nakanishi , Hans J. Herrmann

Geometry of networks endowed with a causal structure is discussed using the conventional framework of equilibrium statistical mechanics. The popular growing network models appear as particular causal models. We focus on a class of tree…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Bialas , Z. Burda , J. Jurkiewicz , A. Krzywicki

We investigate the limiting behavior of random tree growth in preferential attachment models. The tree stems from a root, and we add vertices to the system one-by-one at random, according to a rule which depends on the degree distribution…

概率论 · 数学 2012-06-21 Anna Rudas , Imre Péter Tóth

The properties of scale-free random trees are investigated using both preconditioning on non-extinction and fixed size averages, in order to study the thermodynamic limit. The scaling form of volume probability is found, the connectivity…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Luca Donetti , Claudio Destri

We examine the scaling of the linear dimension of the system size of a real polymer solution at constant excess free energy and in two different spacial dimensionalities, d=d0 and d=d1. Standard results for the functional form of the excess…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-09-23 C. P. Lowe , M. W. Dreischor

The first main result of this paper is that the law of the (rescaled) two-dimensional uniform spanning tree is tight in a space whose elements are measured, rooted real trees continuously embedded into Euclidean space. Various properties of…

概率论 · 数学 2017-07-04 M. T. Barlow , D. A. Croydon , T. Kumagai

We study the thermodynamic behavior of branched polymers. We first study random walks in order to clarify the thermodynamic relation between the canonical ensemble and the grand canonical ensemble. We then show that correlation functions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hajime Aoki , Satoshi Iso , Hikaru Kawai , Yoshihisa Kitazawa

We calculate the Hausdorff dimension, $d_H$, and the correlation function exponent, $\eta$, for polymerized two dimensional quantum gravity models. If the non-polymerized model has correlation function exponent $\eta_0 >3$ then…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Martin G. Harris , John F. Wheater

Dimensions of level sets of generic continuous functions and generic H\"older functions defined on a fractal $F$ encode information about the geometry, ``the thickness" of $F$. While in the continuous case this quantity is related to a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-10-10 Zoltán Buczolich , Balázs Maga , Gáspár Vértesy

Using generating functions techniques we develop a relation between the Hausdorff and spectral dimension of trees with a unique infinite spine. Furthermore, it is shown that if the outgrowths along the spine are independent and identically…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-06-22 Sigurdur Orn Stefansson , Stefan Zohren

We numerically determine subleading scaling terms in the ground-state entanglement entropy of several two-dimensional (2D) gapless systems, including a Heisenberg model with N\'eel order, a free Dirac fermion in the {\pi}-flux phase, and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-04-25 Hyejin Ju , Ann B. Kallin , Paul Fendley , Matthew B. Hastings , Roger G. Melko

The growth of ballistic aggregates on deterministic fractal substrates is studied by means of numerical simulations. First, we attempt the description of the evolving interface of the aggregates by applying the well-established…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Claudio M. Horowitz , Federico Roma , Ezequiel V. Albano

A theory of resource-bounded dimension is developed using gales, which are natural generalizations of martingales. When the resource bound \Delta (a parameter of the theory) is unrestricted, the resulting dimension is precisely the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Jack H. Lutz

We discuss the geometry of trees endowed with a causal structure using the conventional framework of equilibrium statistical mechanics. We show how this ensemble is related to popular growing network models. In particular we demonstrate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Bialas

Lattice numerical simulations for planar closed random walks and their winding sectors are presented. The frontiers of the random walks and of their winding sectors have a Hausdorff dimension $d_H=4/3$. However, when properly defined by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jean Desbois , Stephane Ouvry

We study asymptotic properties of diffusion and other transport processes (including self-avoiding walks and electrical conduction) on large randomly branched polymers using renormalized dynamical field theory. We focus on the swollen phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Hans-Karl Janssen , Olaf Stenull

Let X= {X_t, t \ge 0} be a continuous time random walk in an environment of i.i.d. random conductances {\mu_e \in [1, \infty), e \in E_d}, where E_d is the set of nonoriented nearest neighbor bonds on the Euclidean lattice Z^d and d\ge 3.…

概率论 · 数学 2012-02-28 Yimin Xiao , Xinghua Zheng
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