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We investigate and contrast, via entropic sampling based on the Wang-Landau algorithm, the effects of quenched bond randomness on the critical behavior of two Ising spin models in 2D. The random bond version of the superantiferromagnetic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-11-11 N G Fytas , A Malakis , I A Hadjiagapiou

We examine the effects of interface roughness and/or planar impurity doping in a superlattice, in the frame of a weak disorder description. We find that these two types of disorder are equivalent, and that they can be viewed as effective…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-24 George Kastrinakis

A material's response to small but finite deformations can reveal the roots of its response to much larger deformations. Here, we identify commonalities in the responses of 2D soft jammed solids with different amounts of disorder. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-02-12 Nathan C. Keim , Paulo E. Arratia

We present an analytic approach to study concurrent influence of quenched non-magnetic site-dilution and finiteness of the lattice on the 2D XY model. Two significant deeply connected features of this spin model are: a special type of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-07-06 Oleksandr Kapikranian , Bertrand Berche , Yurij Holovatch

We study the effects of distinct types of quenched disorder in the contact process (CP) with a competitive dynamics on bipartite sublattices. In the model, the particle creation depends on its first and second neighbors and the extinction…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-08 M. N. Gonzaga , C. E. Fiore , M. M. de Oliveira

The effects of quenched disorder on nonequilibrium phase transitions in the directed percolation universality class are revisited. Using a strong-disorder energy-space renormalization group, it is shown that for any amount of disorder the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-09-03 J. A. Hoyos

We implement a two-stage approach of the Wang-Landau algorithm to investigate the critical properties of the 3D Ising model with quenched bond randomness. In particular, we consider the case where disorder couples to the nearest-neighbor…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-06-03 P. E. Theodorakis , N. G. Fytas

We show that disordered boundaries destroy bulk phase separation in scalar active systems in dimension $d<d_c=3$. This is in strong contrast with the equilibrium case where boundaries have no impact on the bulk of phase-separated systems.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Ydan Ben Dor , Sunghan Ro , Yariv Kafri , Mehran Kardar , Julien Tailleur

We show that incompressible polar active fluids can exhibit an ordered, coherently moving phase even in the presence of quenched disorder in two dimensions. Unlike such active fluids with annealed (i.e., time-dependent) disorder only, which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-04 Leiming Chen , Chiu Fan Lee , Ananyo Maitra , John Toner

Using computed x-ray tomography we determine the three dimensional (3d) structure of binary hard sphere mixtures as a function of composition and size ratio of the particles, q. Using a recently introduced four-point correlation function we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Houfei Yuan , Zhen Zhang , Walter Kob , Yujie Wang

We consider the Ising model between 2 and 4 dimensions perturbed by quenched disorder in the strength of the interaction between nearby spins. In the interval 2<d<4 this disorder is a relevant perturbation that drives the system to a new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-08 Zohar Komargodski , David Simmons-Duffin

We numerically study the structure of the interactions occurring in three-dimensional systems of hard spheres at jamming, focusing on the large-scale behavior. Given the fundamental role they play in the configuration of jammed packings, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-15 Paolo Rissone , Eric I. Corwin , Giorgio Parisi

In quenched disordered systems, the existence of ordering is generally believed to be only possible in the weak disorder regime (disregarding models of spin-glass type). In particular, sufficiently large random field is expected to prohibit…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-12-25 Andrew C. Yuan , Nick Crawford

We investigate transport properties of topologically disordered, three-dimensional, one-particle, tight binding models, featuring site distance dependent hopping terms. We start from entirely disordered systems into which we gradually…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-10-03 Abdellah Khodja , Jochen Gemmer

The behavior of homogeneous and disordered systems with a free boundary is described on the basis of group theory in the two-loop approximation directly in three-dimensional space. The effect of the free boundary on the regime of the bulk…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. V. Belim

In this review we consider glass states of several disordered systems: vortices in impure superconductors, amorphous magnets, and nematic liquid crystals in random porous media. All these systems can be described by the random-field or…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. E. Feldman

In low dimensions, conformal anomaly has profound influence on the critical behavior of random surfaces with extrinsic curvature rigidity $1/\a$. We illustrate this by making a small $D$ expansion of rigid random surfaces, where a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Zhu Yang

With quenched disorder, we introduce two-dimensional active nematics suspended in an incompressible fluid. We write the coarse-grained hydrodynamic equations of motion for slow variables, viz. density, orientation and flow fields. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-10-14 Sameer Kumar , Shradha Mishra

We study phase segregation in a model alloy undergoing both ordering and decomposition, using computer simulations of Kawasaki exchange dynamics on a square lattice. Following a quench into the miscibility gap we observe an early stage in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 V. Gorentsveig , P. Fratzl , J. L. Lebowitz

We show that phase transitions in Ising systems with planar defects, i.e., disorder perfectly correlated in two dimensions are destroyed by smearing. This is caused by effects similar to but stronger than the Griffiths phenomena:…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Thomas Vojta