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Thanks to their prominent collective character, long-range interactions promote information spreading and generate forms of entanglement scaling, which cannot be observed in traditional systems with local interactions. In this work, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-18 Andrea Solfanelli , Stefano Ruffo , Sauro Succi , Nicolò Defenu

A compressed self-index stores a string in compressed form while supporting locate queries without decompression. For highly repetitive strings (arising in web crawls, versioned documents, and genomic collections), static self-indexes can…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Takaaki Nishimoto , Yasuo Tabei

In this work, we consider the problem of pattern matching under the dynamic time warping (DTW) distance motivated by potential applications in the analysis of biological data produced by the third generation sequencing. To measure the DTW…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-09-01 Garance Gourdel , Anne Driemel , Pierre Peterlongo , Tatiana Starikovskaya

We study the spatio-temporal spreading of correlations in an ensemble of spins due to dissipation characterized by short- and long-range spatial profiles. We consider systems initially in an uncorrelated state, and find that correlations…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Kushal Seetharam , Alessio Lerose , Rosario Fazio , Jamir Marino

A dispersive medium becomes entangled with zero-point fluctuations in the vacuum. We consider an arbitrary array of material bodies weakly interacting with a quantum field and compute the quantum mutual information between them. It is shown…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-08 Mohammad F. Maghrebi , Homer Reid

Sublinear time quantum algorithms have been established for many fundamental problems on strings. This work demonstrates that new, faster quantum algorithms can be designed when the string is highly compressible. We focus on two popular and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-02-15 Daniel Gibney , Sharma V. Thankachan

The so called long range correlation properties of DNA sequences are studied using the variance analyses of the density distribution of a single or a group of nucleotides in a model independent way. This new method which was suggested…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. K. Mohanty , A. V. S. S. Narayana Rao

We investigate the relative information efficiency of financial markets by measuring the entropy of the time series of high frequency data. Our tool to measure efficiency is the Shannon entropy, applied to 2-symbol and 3-symbol…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2016-09-15 Lucio Maria Calcagnile , Fulvio Corsi , Stefano Marmi

Given a sequence composed of a limit number of characters, we try to "read" it as a "text". This involves to segment the sequence into "words". The difficulty is to distinguish good segmentation from enormous number of random ones.Aiming at…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Bin Wang

Knowing the dynamics of neuromorphic photonic schemes would allow their optimization for controlled data-processing capability in possibly simplified designs and minimized energy consumption levels. In nonlinear substrates such as optical…

光学 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Marina Zajnulina

Motivated by the problem of the definition of a distance between two sequences of characters, we investigate the so-called learning process of typical sequential data compression schemes. We focus on the problem of how a compression…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Puglisi , D. Benedetto , E. Caglioti , V. Loreto , A. Vulpiani

Electron and phonon correlations in systems of one-dimensional electrons coupled to phonons are studied at low temperatures by emphasizing on the effect of electron-phonon backward scattering. It is found that the $2k_F$-wave components of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Leiming Chen

The aim of this paper is to investigate various information-theoretic measures, including entropy, mutual information, and some systematic measures that based on mutual information, for a class of structured spiking neuronal network. In…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-12-04 Wenjie Li , Yao Li

Permutation entropy quantifies the diversity of possible orderings of the values a random or deterministic system can take, as Shannon entropy quantifies the diversity of values. We show that the metric and permutation entropy…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Jose M. Amigo , Matthew B. Kennel , Ljupco Kocarev

Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks have recently shown remarkable performance in several tasks dealing with natural language generation, such as image captioning or poetry composition. Yet, only few works have analyzed text generated by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-16 Marco Lippi , Marcelo A Montemurro , Mirko Degli Esposti , Giampaolo Cristadoro

The complexity of a system description is a function of the entropy of its symbolic description. Prior to computing the entropy of the system description, an observation scale has to be assumed. In natural language texts, typical scales are…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-31 Gerardo Febres , Klaus Jaffe

When an ensemble of particles interact hydrodynamically, they generically display large-scale transient structures such as swirls in sedimenting particles [1], or colloidal strings in sheared suspensions [2]. Understanding these…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-01-24 Nicolas Desreumaux , Jean-Baptiste Caussin , Raphael Jeanneret , Eric Lauga , Denis Bartolo

In many real-world database systems, a large fraction of the data is represented by strings: sequences of letters over some alphabet. This is because strings can easily encode data arising from different sources. It is often crucial to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Lorraine A. K. Ayad , Grigorios Loukides , Solon P. Pissis

We study electronic transport in long DNA chains using the tight-binding approach for a ladder-like model of DNA. We find insulating behavior with localizaton lengths xi ~ 25 in units of average base-pair seperation. Furthermore, we observe…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Antonio Rodriguez , Rudolf A. Roemer , Matthew S. Turner

Low correlation (finite length) sequences are used in communications and remote sensing. One seeks codebooks of sequences in which each sequence has low aperiodic autocorrelation at all nonzero shifts, and each pair of distinct sequences…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-12-30 Jonathan M. Castello , Daniel J. Katz , Jacob M. King , Alain Olavarrieta