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We derive the field correction to the Berry curvature of Bloch electrons, which can be traced back to a positional shift due to the interband mixing induced by external electromagnetic fields. The resulting semiclassical dynamics is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Yang Gao , Shengyuan A. Yang , Qian Niu

The Berry phase of \pi\ in graphene is derived in a pedagogical way. The ambiguity of how to calculate this value properly is clarified. Its connection with the unconventional quantum Hall effect in graphene is discussed.

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-27 Jiamin Xue

The planar Hall effect in 3D systems is an effective probe for their Berry curvature, topology, and electronic properties. However, the Berry curvature-induced conventional planar Hall effect is forbidden in 2D systems as the out-of-plane…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Koushik Ghorai , Sunit Das , Harsh Varshney , Amit Agarwal

Geometric phases are well known in classical electromagnetism and quantum mechanics since the early works of Pantcharatnam and Berry. Their origin relies on the geometric nature of state spaces and has been studied in many different systems…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Carollo , M. Franca Santos , V. Vedral

We explore the transport properties of a periodically modulated $\alpha$-$\mathcal{T}_3$ lattice in the presence of a perpendicular magnetic field. The effect of the Berry phase on electrical conductivity oscillation, so-called Weiss…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-26 SK Firoz Islam , Paramita Dutta

The concept of the Zak phase lies at the core of the modern theory of electric polarization. It is defined using the components of the Bloch wave functions in a certain basis, which is not captured by the standard expression for Berry…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-03 A. S. Sergeev

We present a quantized non-Abelian Berry phase for time reversal invariant systems such as quantum spin Hall effect. Ordinary Berry phase is defined by an integral of Berry's gauge potential along a loop (an integral of the Chern-Simons…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-02-03 T. Fukui , T. Fujiwara

We consider the Anomalous Hall (AH) state induced by interactions in a three-orbital per unit-cell model. To be specific we consider a model appropriate for the Copper-Oxide lattice to highlight the necessary conditions for time-reversal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Yan He , Joel Moore , C. M. Varma

The topological properties of a material's electronic structure are encoded in its Berry curvature, a quantity which is intimately related to the transverse electrical conductivity. In transition metal dichalcogenides with broken inversion…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Fei Xue , V. P. Amin , P. M. Haney

The Berry phase is a fundamental concept in quantum mechanics with profound implications for understanding topological properties of quantum systems. This tutorial provides a comprehensive introduction to the Berry phase, beginning with the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Nico Sprinkart , Elke Scheer , Angelo Di Bernardo

The effect of inter-subsystem couplings on the Berry phase of a composite system as well as that of its subsystem is investigated in this paper. We analyze two coupled spin-$\frac 1 2 $ particles with one driven by a quantized field as an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. C. Wang , H. T. Cui , X. X. Yi

We propose a Berry phase effect on the chiral degrees of freedom of a triangular magnetic molecule. The phase is induced by adiabatically varying an external electric field in the plane of the molecule via a spin-electric coupling mechanism…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-22 Vahid Azimi Mousolou , Carlo M. Canali , Erik Sjöqvist

We consider two-dimensional Hamiltonians on a torus with finite range, finite strength interactions and a unique ground state with a non-vanishing spectral gap, and a conserved local charge, as defined precisely in the text. Using the local…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-25 Matthew B. Hastings , Spyridon Michalakis

Berry phases occur when a system adiabatically evolves along a closed curve in parameter space. This tutorial-like article focuses on Berry phases accumulated in real space. In particular, we consider the situation where an electron…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-05-06 Karin Everschor-Sitte , Matthias Sitte

In the presence of time reversal symmetry, a non-linear Hall effect can occur in systems without an inversion symmetry. One of the prominent candidates for detection of such Hall signals are Weyl semimetals. In this article, we investigate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Saswata Roy , Awadhesh Narayan

The usual, "static" version of the quantum Zeno effect consists in the hindrance of the evolution of a quantum systems due to repeated measurements. There is however a "dynamic" version of the same phenomenon, first discussed by von Neumann…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Facchi , S. Pascazio

Time reversal and inversion symmetric materials fail to yield linear and nonlinear responses since they possess net zero Berry curvature. However, higher-order Hall response can be generated in these systems upon constraining the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-29 Tanay Nag , Sanjib Kumar Das , Chuanchang Zeng , Snehasish Nandy

The effect of the Berry phase is included explicitly in the wavefunction describing conduction electrons in a crystal composed of periodically arrayed Jahn-Teller centers that have conically intersecting potential energy surfaces. The Berry…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Koizumi , T. Hotta , Y. Takada

Motivated by a recent proposal on the possibility of observing a monopole in the band structure, and by an increasing interest on the role of Berry phase in spintronics, we studied the adiabatic motion of a wave packet of Bloch functions,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Ryuichi Shindou , Ken-Ichiro Imura

The Berry phase is a geometric phase acquired during adiabatic evolution over a closed loop in parameter space. It plays an essential role in geometric quantum gates and other phase-based protocols. In non-Hermitian systems, the Berry phase…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Pratik J. Barge , Qian Cao , Niklas Hörnedal , Aurélia Chenu , Kater W. Murch