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A class of $d$-dimensional reaction-diffusion models interpolating continuously between the diffusion-coagulation and the diffusion-annihilation models is introduced. Exact relations among the observables of different models are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Daniele Balboni , Pierre-Antoine Rey , Michel Droz

This paper aims at obtaining, by means of integral transforms, analytical approximations in short times of solutions to boundary value problems for the one-dimensional reaction-diffusion equation with constant coefficients. The general form…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-23 Anani Kwassi

Diffusion models have had a profound impact on many application areas, including those where data are intrinsically infinite-dimensional, such as images or time series. The standard approach is first to discretize and then to apply…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-06-09 Jakiw Pidstrigach , Youssef Marzouk , Sebastian Reich , Sven Wang

We consider a reaction-diffusion process with retardation. The particles, immersed in traps initially, remain inactive until another particle is annihilated spontaneously with a rate $\lambda$ at a certain point $\vec x$. In that case the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Michael Schulz , Steffen Trimper , Knud Zabrocki

It has been conjectured that transport in integrable one-dimensional (1D) systems is necessarily ballistic. The large diffusive response seen experimentally in nearly ideal realizations of the S=1/2 1D Heisenberg model is therefore puzzling…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-12-01 J. Sirker , R. G. Pereira , I. Affleck

The space-time dynamics of rigid inhomogeneities (inclusions) free to move in a randomly fluctuating fluid bio-membrane is derived and numerically simulated as a function of the membrane shape changes. Both vertically placed (embedded)…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Rafii-Tabar , H. R. Sepangi

Numerous processes across both the physical and biological sciences are driven by diffusion. Partial differential equations (PDEs) are a popular tool for modelling such phenomena deterministically, but it is often necessary to use…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-05-25 Paul R. Taylor , Ruth E. Baker , Matthew J. Simpson , Christian A. Yates

The problem of diffusion in a time-dependent (and generally inhomogeneous) external field is considered on the basis of a generalized master equation with two times, introduced in [1,2]. We consider the case of the quasi Fokker-Planck…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 S. A. Trigger , G. J. F. van Heijst , O. F. Petrov , P. P. J. M. Schram

The Poisson-Nernst-Planck (PNP) diffusional model for the immittance or impedance spectroscopy response of an electrolytic cell in a finite-length situation is extended to a general framework. In this new formalism, the bulk behavior of the…

For reaction-diffusion equations in irregular domain with moving boundaries, the numerical stability constraints from the reaction and diffusion terms often require very restricted time step size, while complex geometries may lead to…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-10-03 Shuang Liu , Xinfeng Liu

This paper presents a novel method for analyzing the latent space geometry of generative models, including statistical physics models and diffusion models, by reconstructing the Fisher information metric. The method approximates the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Alexander Lobashev , Dmitry Guskov , Maria Larchenko , Mikhail Tamm

We model chaotic diffusion, in a symplectic 4D map by using the result of a theorem that was developed for stochastically perturbed integrable Hamiltonian systems. We explicitly consider a map defined by a free rotator (FR) coupled to a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Martín F. Mestre , Armando Bazzani , Pablo M. Cincotta , Claudia M. Giordano

This paper is concerned with diffusion-reaction equations where the classical diffusion term, such as the Laplacian operator, is replaced with a singular integral term, such as the fractional Laplacian operator. As far as the reaction term…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-08-03 Cyril Imbert , Panagiotis E. Souganidis

We have studied the front propagation in a one dimensional case of combustion by solving numerically an advection-reaction-diffusion equation. The physical model is simplified so that no coupling phenomena are considered and the reacting…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-04-07 Federico Bianco , Sergio Chibbaro , Roger Prud'homme

We propose a Deep-Picard iteration framework for high-dimensional nonlinear space-time fractional diffusion equations.The method is based on a nonlinear fractional Feynman--Kac fixed-point formulation, which replaces direct discretization…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-04 Zhijun Zeng , Zhitong Chen , Ling Qin , Yi Zhu

We expand on a recent study of a lattice model of interacting particles [Phys. Rev. Lett. 111, 110601 (2013)]. The adsorption isotherm and equilibrium fluctuations in particle number are discussed as a function of the interaction. Their…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 T. Becker , K. Nelissen , B. Cleuren , B. Partoens , C. Van den Broeck

Simulation of stochastic spatially-extended systems is a challenging problem. The fundamental quantities in these models are individual entities such as molecules, cells, or animals, which move and react in a random manner. In big systems,…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-09-24 Tomás Alarcón , Natalia Briñas-Pascual , Juan Calvo , Pilar Guerrero , Daria Stepanova

We extend the paradigmatic and versatile TASEP (Totally Asymmetric Simple Exclusion Process) for stochastic 1d transport to allow for two different particle species, each having specific entry and exit rates. We offer a complete mean-field…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Pierre Bonnin , Ian Stansfield , M. Carmen Romano , Norbert Kern

Diffusion models deliver high-fidelity synthesis but remain slow due to iterative sampling. We empirically observe there exists feature invariance in deterministic sampling, and present InvarDiff, a training-free acceleration method that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Zihao Wu

A new solution to the mono-dimensional diffusion equation for time-variable first kind boundary condition is presented where the time-variable function at the surface is derived proposing a surface saturation model. This solution may be…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-08 Guglielmo Macrelli