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Spin glasses and many-body localization (MBL) are prime examples of ergodicity breaking, yet their physical origin is quite different: the former phase arises due to rugged classical energy landscape, while the latter is a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-01-14 Louk Rademaker , Dmitry A. Abanin

We study ergodicity breaking in the clean Bose-Hubbard chain for small hopping strength. We see the existence of a non-ergodic regime by means of indicators as the half-chain entanglement entropy of the eigenstates, the average level…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-03-04 Angelo Russomanno , Michele Fava , Rosario Fazio

We study the nature and mechanisms of broken ergodicity (BE) in specific random walk models corresponding to diffusion on random potential surfaces, in both one and high dimension. Using both rigorous results and nonrigorous methods, we…

adap-org · 物理学 2008-02-03 D. L. Stein , C. M. Newman

Many-body localized (MBL) systems lie outside the framework of statistical mechanics, as they fail to equilibrate under their own quantum dynamics. Even basic features of MBL systems such as their stability to thermal inclusions and the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-02-27 Pedro Ponte , C. R. Laumann , David A. Huse , A. Chandran

We uncover a new non-ergodic phase, distinct from the many-body localized (MBL) phase, in a disordered two-leg ladder of interacting hardcore bosons. The dynamics of this emergent phase, which has no single-particle analog and exists only…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Michael Schecter , Thomas Iadecola , Sankar Das Sarma

We study the number entropy and quasiparticle width in one-dimensional quasiperiodic many-body localized (MBL) systems and observe slow dynamics that have previously been investigated in detail only in random systems. In contrast,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Bernard Faulend , Hrvoje Buljan , Antonio Štrkalj

Many-body localization (MBL) behavior is analyzed {in an extended Bose-Hubbard model with quasiperiodic infinite-range interactions. No additional disorder is present. Examining level statistics and entanglement entropy of eigenstates we…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Piotr Kubala , Piotr Sierant , Giovanna Morigi , Jakub Zakrzewski

From a dynamical viewpoint, basic phase transitions of statistical mechanics can be regarded as a breaking of ergodicity. While many random models exhibiting such transitions at the thermodynamics limit exist, finite-dimensional examples…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Bastien Fernandez

The energetically driven Ehrlich-Schwoebel (ES) barrier had been generally accepted as the primary cause of the growth instability in the form of quasi-regular mound-like structures observed on the surface of thin film grown via molecular…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Wittawat Kanjanaput , Surachate Limkumnerd , Patcha Chatraphorn

Creating a quantitative theory for the cortex presents challenges and raises questions. What are the significant scales--micro, meso, or macroscopic? What are the interactions--pairwise, higher order, or mean-field? And what control…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-05-29 Nima Dehghani

Strongly disordered systems in the many-body localized (MBL) phase can exhibit ground state order in highly excited eigenstates. The interplay between localization, symmetry, and topology has led to the characterization of a broad landscape…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Rahul Sahay , Francisco Machado , Bingtian Ye , Chris R. Laumann , Norman Y. Yao

The connection between entanglement dynamics and non-equilibrium statistics in isolated many-body quantum systems has been established both theoretically and experimentally. Many-Body Localization (MBL), a phenomenon where interacting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-04 Peyman Azodi , Herschel A. Rabitz

We find that a flat-band fermion system with interactions and without disorders exhibits non-thermalized ergodicity-breaking dynamics, an analog of many-body localization (MBL). In the previous works, we observed flat-band many-body…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Takahiro Orito , Yoshihito Kuno , Ikuo Ichinose

A pure quantum state of large number N of oscillators, interacting via harmonic coupling, evolves such that any small subsystem n<<N of the global state approaches equilibrium. This provides a novel example where equilibration emerges as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-08-12 A R Usha Devi , A K Rajagopal

Statistical mechanics provides a framework for describing the physics of large, complex many-body systems using only a few macroscopic parameters to determine the state of the system. For isolated quantum many-body systems, such a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Piotr Sierant , Maciej Lewenstein , Antonello Scardicchio , Lev Vidmar , Jakub Zakrzewski

Two coupled BECs with a large population imbalance exhibit macroscopic quantum self-trapping (MQST) if the ratio of interaction energy to tunneling energy is above a critical value. Here we investigate effect of quantum fluctuations on…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-01-25 Rafael Hipolito , Anatoli Polkovnikov

The thermodynamic and dynamical properties of an Ising model with both short range and long range, mean field like, interactions are studied within the microcanonical ensemble. It is found that the relaxation time of thermodynamically…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. Mukamel , S. Ruffo , N. Schreiber

Closed, interacting, quantum systems have the potential to transition to a many-body localized (MBL) phase under the presence of sufficiently strong disorder, hence breaking ergodicity and failing to thermalize. In this work we study the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Benjamin Villalonga , Bryan K. Clark

Understanding fluctuation phenomena plays a dominant role in the development of many-body physics. The time evolution of entanglement is essential to a broad range of subjects in many-body physics, ranging from exotic quantum matter to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Lih-King Lim , Cunzhong Lou , Chushun Tian

Multistability, i.e. the coexistence of several attractors for a given set of system parameters is one of the most important phenomena occurring in dynamical systems. We consider it in velocity dynamics of a Brownian particle driven by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-01-11 Jakub Spiechowicz , Peter Hänggi , Jerzy Łuczka
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